考研英語作文

時間：2024-05-27 11:10:38 考研英語我要投稿

考研英語作文15篇

　　無論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會，大家都不可避免地會接觸到作文吧，作文是由文字組成，經(jīng)過人的思想考慮，通過語言組織來表達一個主題意義的文體。你所見過的作文是什么樣的呢？以下是小編為大家整理的考研英語作文，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

考研英語作文15篇

考研英語作文1

　　Becoming an Employee or Postgraduate after Graduation

　　As the day of graduation draws near,college students have to make decisions about their future life.Whether one wants to become a postgraduate or look for a job largely depends on one's personal interests.

　　For those who are eager to become economically independent and to put into practice what they have learned in college,taking a job will be both satisfying and rewarding.For years,they have been using their parents' money to support their education-and not without a sense of guilt.Moreover,at many times during their study,they must have been embarrassed by the lack of money or the guilty feeling of spengding their parents' money on “l(fā)uxuries”.Getting established as a bread-winner after graduation is their main desire.

　　Those,who want to take advantage of the favorable conditions in college,however,will try to enroll in graduate programs.For them,a Master's degree or even a Doctoral degree represents a much more ambitious goal than a bachelor's degree.In the same way,their lifetime success and interest lies more in academic achievements than in making money.

　　As far as I am concerned,getting a higher degree has long been my dream.This is based on my belief that I should do more research and learn more while I am still young.

考研英語作文2

　　一、背格式

　　小作文重格式的特點要求考生們在格式上不能犯錯，熟悉一些應(yīng)用文的格式和英文中應(yīng)用文的表達習(xí)慣。句子無誤是小作文得高分的第一步。

　　1、稱呼格式

　　1)對陌生的團體負責(zé)人的'稱謂：Dear Madam or Dear Sir

　　2)用于對認識但是關(guān)系很正式的個人、組織或團體負責(zé)人的稱謂：Dear Ms.... or Dear Mr. ...

　　3)用于對關(guān)系親密的人的稱謂：Dear Tom/Lucy (or any other name)

　　2、正文格式

　　縮進式: 段落之間無空行，每段開頭空四個字母。

　　3、落款格式

　　落款時可以使用下列萬能格式：

　　Yours,

　　Li Ming

　　三、布局

　　小作文的布局上一般可以分為三段展開。

　　第一段：開門見山，直接點明主題。

　　第二段：擺出內(nèi)容，陳述原因，羅列建議。

　　第三段：回應(yīng)首段，再次感謝，期待回復(fù)。

　　四、語言

　　用詞準(zhǔn)確：用詞準(zhǔn)確是最基礎(chǔ)的要求之一。

　　語法正確：語法錯誤是考試的失分重點所在，在小作文的寫作中應(yīng)盡量少用縮略語和口語。

　　句型多變：例如既有并列句，也有復(fù)合句，還有從句。

　　小作文的考查要求中會體現(xiàn)出文章的背景場合和寫作目的，考生應(yīng)針對不同情境選擇不同表達。不同的應(yīng)用文有不同的用語，建議大家對某些應(yīng)用文的格式和習(xí)慣用語加以熟悉和背誦，以便考場中運用自如。

　　雖說小作文的字數(shù)不多，但考生們最好還是不要忙于動筆，仔細審題后，先理清思路，認真列個提綱再下筆。寫作時，建議大家應(yīng)注意以下幾個方面的問題：

　　第一，交代清楚目的;

　　第二，注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞或銜接詞的運用，以便閱卷老師明了篇章結(jié)構(gòu);

　　第三，有必要時對個人觀點進行適當(dāng)闡述;

　　第四，用簡短的語句代替冗長的語句，行文切忌復(fù)雜。最后，完成作文以后，應(yīng)該檢查、修改，以免需要表達清楚的細節(jié)和要點被遺漏。

考研英語作文3

　　一、審題認真

　　絕對不能提筆就寫，而是應(yīng)該認真審題，看清題目的要求和提示，充分利用題目所提供的信息、關(guān)鍵詞所圈定的范圍，在確立主題后再動筆。如從標(biāo)題The Misery of Shyness中得知，考生不但要解釋說明Shyness，更重要的是要突出由Shyness帶來的Misery.至此，短文要重點闡述帶來了什么Misery.

　　二、考點覆蓋全

　　無論是什么形式的寫作都有寫作內(nèi)容上的要求，一般為三個方面�？忌趧庸P前一定要看清寫作內(nèi)容上的要求，以確保文章覆蓋所有考點。

　　三、語言流暢

　　評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)已清楚地告訴考生文章要語言流暢、字句通順、表達準(zhǔn)確，這是得高分的基礎(chǔ)。

　　Last year the public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of animal care bills and furniture.

　　1.It is difficult not to feel resentful about this when one considers what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty

　　2.and it is not unusual for me to get hot under the collar when I read about another old person who has left all his /her money to a dog or cat home.

　　這兩句在表達意義上用詞十分到位，隨著兩個when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句內(nèi)容的遞進，主句對表現(xiàn)氣憤程度的加強通過用詞的不同而表達得淋漓盡致;排比結(jié)構(gòu)的運用使觀點更加明確在1中It is difficult not和to feel resentful about this與2中的it is not unusual和to get hot under the collar詞語表達極其準(zhǔn)確。這需要考生在平時大量閱讀文章時多注意積累好的語言表達。

　　四、主題突出

　　標(biāo)題如果是Pollution from Cars或Air Pollution，以下段落的闡述顯得有些贅述：

　　1.Part of this problem is the world‘Sexploding population.

　　2.A growing population undoubtedly means more factories polluting the air.

　　3.Besides, land and water pollution has also increased.

　　4.Pollutionis, in fact, threatening our health, our happiness, and our civilization.

　　尤其是第三句，還有點跑題。

　　五、文字連貫

　　一篇好文章要注重連貫性。連貫性主要體現(xiàn)在句子與句子、段落與段落的銜接上，這種銜接要通過過渡詞語來實現(xiàn)，以達到文章通順，語言流暢。例如Tis clear that television news can vividly bring into us dramatic events of importance, such as wars, games and soon, but it can not cover important stories in detail they may deserve because of its time limitation. On the contrary, print news excels in its ability to devote as much space to a story as it sees fit, though it can not compete with television visually. Besides, television is essentially a passive medium. suchas, but, becauseof, on the contrary, though, besides這些過渡詞把句子從語義上連接起來，形成一個有機的整體，讀起來猶如行云流水，自然酣暢。

　　六、內(nèi)容一致

　　要刪除多余的詞語，否則，一是破壞了文章的一致性，二是有湊字數(shù)之嫌。如：

　　1.Scientists fear that nuclear energy will one day destroyus.

　　2.They say that the explosion of a nuclear bomb can kill millions of people and cause disease and deformity in later generation.

　　3.Because of limited energy resources, scientists are studying the possibilities of nuclear power.

　　4.And any failure from a nuclear plant may cause enormous damage to the affected area.

　　5.What‘Smore, up to now people have not discovered a safe way to dispose of radioactive wastes.

　　本段中的.第三句與主題不符，也與第二和第四句不連貫，應(yīng)刪除。

　　七、表達方式多樣化

　　詞、句型使用的多樣化不僅給文章增加了色彩和可讀性，與此同時也可反映考生的詞匯量和語言掌握的程度等。為避免文章平淡、呆板，可使用不同的句式強調(diào)句、倒裝句、否定句等等。長短句使用合理相間，用短句表達有力的結(jié)論，用長句體現(xiàn)嚴密的邏輯關(guān)系�？忌谂e例說明的段落中尤其要注意詞語的多樣性。

　　八、文體統(tǒng)一

　　正式文體的文章不宜用非正式的語句。有些考生在一篇很正式的議論文中用以下的句子做結(jié)語OK，this is what I want to say.或是That‘Smy opinion. Do you agree withme?等等，使文章顯得不倫不類。

　　九、首尾呼應(yīng)

　　上述幾項被閱卷者稱為閃光點，即加分的因素。除此而外，更重要的一點是要注意文章的完整性，即首尾要呼應(yīng)。

　　十、檢查到位

　　這個重要環(huán)節(jié)往往被考生忽略不計，而因為少了這個環(huán)節(jié)所造成的后果真可謂是功虧一簣。在閱卷過程中，時不時會發(fā)現(xiàn)ourself、thinked、the person who are…，而這些會釀成不良后果的錯誤完全可在一兩分鐘的時間內(nèi)檢查、修改完成。所以，在寫完短文后，要耐心地再讀一遍。

考研英語作文4

Dear Liu Lei,

　　I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic movie I have just watched, as we always share the same taste of movies。

　　The movie is Avatar, which tells a story of a soldier who, on an alien planet filled with exotic life forms, finds himself torn between two worlds in a fight for the survival of the alien people. Besides the touching and thrilling story, the movie also features brilliant visual effects, thanks to the talented director and advanced computer technology。

　　So I recommend it to you as one of the best movies I have ever watched. I’m sure you will love it as much as I do. I’m looking forward to discussing more with you after you watch it。

　　Yours,

　　Li Ming

考研英語作文5

　　對抗權(quán)威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

　　對…有信心 have confidence in

　　說清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

　　接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

　　累積 amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

　　連系 tact; get in touch with; contact with

　　排除這可能性 rule out the possibility

　　等于 is equivalent to; equal

　　選擇 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

　　發(fā)出 deliver; give out; hand over

　　繞路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

　　禁止進入 is kept out; is barred from

　　小看 make little of

　　壞了 out of order; on the blink; is not working

　　分別 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

　　依靠 count on; depend on

　　忽視 neglect; give too little care to

考研英語作文6

　　完善語法常識

　　想要寫好一篇作文，必須要做到詞匯和語法運用的準(zhǔn)確，在運用準(zhǔn)確的基礎(chǔ)上還要讓自己的語法和詞匯變得很"美"。所以，我們現(xiàn)在要做的就是完善自己的語法知識，從而寫出漂亮的句子。平時多看一些語法相關(guān)的書，做閱讀的時候注意把自己做錯的語法點勾畫出來，并且要及時的作總結(jié)，爭取這個語法錯誤下次做題不會再犯。

　　作文需要"高難度"

　　這里的高難度是指大家需要掌握一些高級詞匯，高級詞匯可以讓你的作文水平瞬間提升檔次。還可以適當(dāng)?shù)脑黾訋讉€長難句，長難句它能夠很好的去彰顯一個人的英語水平。如果擔(dān)心自己的`長難句會出現(xiàn)語法錯誤的話，可以自己先寫一些，然后給自己的英語老師修改，并讓他們給你提一些建議。

　　有效的背誦

　　背誦是提高寫作的又一有效途徑。如果你的頭腦里空空如也，沒有一點點存貨，想要寫出好的作文是不可能的。只有你將自己背誦的內(nèi)容儲存于記憶之中，才能保證下筆流暢、文通字順。這里就需要同學(xué)們在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中將自己看到的比較好的作文便把它背誦下來，儲存在自己的大腦里，以備不時之需。

　　外文雜志不可少

　　想要寫出一篇地道的英語作文，就需要大家平時多積累，要注意多看一些外文雜志，先了解外國當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍┝?xí)俗和一些書面常用語，這樣你的作文想不得高分都難。報紙China Daily就不錯；期刊的話，圖書館里面有可以看一寫英文期刊；還有BBC、VOA 等一些新聞官方的網(wǎng)站也不妨有空去瞧一瞧。

　　切忌照搬模板

　　很多同學(xué)在寫作文的時候都會照搬網(wǎng)上的模板，這其實是一個大忌，那些模板在作文中都已經(jīng)用爛了，判卷老師看得多了難免會反感，想要得高分就要寫出和別人不一樣的東西，要出奇制勝。

　　光陰似箭，時間如梭�，F(xiàn)在雖然看起來還有很多時間去備考，但是當(dāng)你真正的去備考的時候你會發(fā)現(xiàn)時間過的飛快，完全不夠用！所以，我們現(xiàn)在要抓緊時間，合理安排自己的考研計劃，實現(xiàn)自己的研究生夢想。加油考研人！

考研英語作文7

　　sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there, to serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson, or to help you figure out who you are or who you want to become.

　　you never know who these people may be - a roommate, a neighbor, a professor, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger - but when you lock eyes with them, you know at that very moment they will affect your life in some profound way.sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful, and unfair at first, but in reflection you find that without overcoming those obstacles you would have never realized your potential, strength, willpower, or heart.

　　illness, injury, love, lost moments of true greatness, and sheer stupidity all occur to test the limits of your soul. without these small tests, whatever they may be, life would be like a smoothly paved straight flat road to nowhere. it would be safe and comfortable, but dull and utterly pointless.

　　the people you meet who affect your life, and the success and downfalls you experience, help to create who you are and who you become. even the bad experiences can be learned from. in fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.if someone loves you, give love back to them in whatever way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.

　　if someone hurts you, betrays you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart.make every day count. appreciate every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can for you may never be able to experience it again. talk to people that you have never talked to before, and listen to what they have to say.

　　let yourself fall in love, break free, and set your sights high. hold your head up because you have every right to. tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself, for if you don"t believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you.

　　you can make anything you wish of your life. create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.

　　and if you love someone tell them, for you never know what tomorrow may have in store.

考研英語作文8

　　Directions:

　　The Students'Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write anannouncement which covers the following information:

　　1) the purpose ofthe contest,2) time and placeof the contest,3) what isrequired of the candidates,4) details of thejudges and awards.

　　You should writeabout 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. UseDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.

　　Chinese Speaking Contest

　　January 10,Toimprove students' ability to speak Chinese and enrichafter-class activities, the Students' Union of Department of ChineseLanguage and Literature is organizing a school-wideChinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday nextweek (17 January) at the Students' Auditorium. Those who are interested intaking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesdaynext professors will be invited to be judges. The first sixwinners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome tobe present at the contest..

　　The Students' Union

　　Department of ChineseLanguage and Literature

考研英語作文9

　　How do you do! You have not yet come to my hometown - to sound water. My hometown is located in the yellow sea shore, it is beautiful and rich, it is water by the bridge, the bridge is the irrigation river bridge, the water is the river water. I would like to sincerely invite you to visit my hometown.

　　The most pleasant scenery in my hometown is the river irrigation bridge. Irrigation river like a amorous girl just woke up from my dream, and across the filling and majestic, magnificent river bridge on the river, the total length of 636 honey, 16 meters wide, with three holes, the maximum pore diameter of 90 metres. Every day the bridge under the bridge is noisy. In the morning there were schoolboys rushing to school, the little girls and young men who were going to work, and the old grandmothers and grandmothers who were walking on the bridge. There are fishermen fishing in the river under the bridge, and there are a lot of big ships passing by. Every time I opened the gate, I had a great momentum.

　　My hometown is not only beautiful, but also has many interesting activities. One of the most interesting is the annual kite festival. In march, when the flowers are red and green, the town of huangwei is very noisy. On the scene of kite flying, there will be many kinds of kites in the air. On the ground, you'll see that there's a line running and there's a cheering viewer.

　　Besides, there are many special products in my hometown, and my favorite is the shallow lotus root. We are rich in shallow lotus root, neither the bitter taste of the southern lotus root, nor the taste of northern lotus root. The lotus root cake made of lotus root is very fragrant, and every family will make lotus root cake every year.

　　How about, listen to my introduction, you want to wings to fly to my hometown? Once again, I sincerely welcome you to my hometown.

　　你們好！你們還沒有來過我的家鄉(xiāng)——響水吧。我的家鄉(xiāng)地處黃海之濱，它美麗富饒，依橋傍水，橋就是灌河大橋，水就是灌河水。我想真誠地邀請你們來我的家鄉(xiāng)游玩。

　　我的家鄉(xiāng)最為宜人的風(fēng)景就是灌河大橋了。灌河就像一個含情脈脈的少女從夢中剛醒來的樣子，而橫跨在灌河上雄偉、壯觀的灌河大橋，全長636蜜，寬16米，共三孔，最大孔直徑90米。每天橋上橋下都熱鬧非凡。早晨橋上有趕著去上學(xué)的.小學(xué)生，有趕著去上班的小姑娘和小伙子，還有在橋上散步的老爺爺、老奶奶。橋下的河里有漁民在捕魚，還有很多過往的大輪船。每次開閘的時候都氣勢磅礴。

　　我的家鄉(xiāng)不僅有美景，而且有許多有意思的活動。其中最為有趣的就是每年舉辦的風(fēng)箏節(jié)。每當(dāng)陽春三月，花紅柳綠的時候，響水黃圩小鎮(zhèn)那真是熱鬧非凡。在放風(fēng)箏現(xiàn)場，空中會有大大小小、各種各樣的風(fēng)箏。地面上你會看到，有牽線跑的放飛著，有歡呼雀躍的觀看者。

　　另外我的家鄉(xiāng)還有許多特產(chǎn)，其中我最喜歡的就是淺水藕。我們這里盛產(chǎn)的淺水藕，既無南方藕的苦澀之味，也無北方藕的微酸味。用藕做成的藕餅，非常香脆，逢年過節(jié)家家戶戶都會做藕餅。

　　怎么樣，聽了我的介紹，你是不是想插上翅膀飛來我的家鄉(xiāng)呢？再次真誠歡迎你們來我的家鄉(xiāng)做客。

考研英語作文10

　　人物: xiao ling (x), lanlan(l) yani,(y) songtao(s)

　　地點: 校園

　　xiao ling and lanlan are on their way to the dormitory. xiao ling drops a book and yani and songtao who happen to be right behind them, pick up the book and give it back to them.

　　y: excuse me, is this your book?

　　x: thank you so much.

　　y: you are welcome. are you new admits?

　　x : yes. we just came to register yesterday. my name is xiao ling. nice to meet you. this is my best high school friend lanlan.

　　y: my name is yani. nice to meet you, too. this is my friend since childhood, songtao.

　　s: hi! we both came from xxx.

　　l: really? i am from that city, too. we are all town fellows aren’t we?. it’s such a small world.

　　s: absolutely. we both major in computer science. what’s your major?

　　x: accounting. i don’t really like it. but my parents said this school offers excellent accounting programs and it will be easier for me to get a job later on.

　　l: my major is education. i want to be a teacher. i think it is cool.

　　s: i picked my own major because i know what i want. i just like computers a lot. i would like to be a computer programmer in the future.

　　y: well, i don’t know wether i really like it or not. i just follow songtao where he goes.

　　x: i feel bad for those students who make it to the top but had to quit school because of financial problems.

　　s: my parents paid some of my tution and i said to myself that i want to be a somebody. but no matter how much i do, i will never be able to repay my parents for what they have done for me.

　　l: i think i will find some off campus jobs in summer. i don’t want to be a burden to my family . my parents have been working hard all their lives.

　　x: lanlan, you are great.

　　s: look. the boys are playing basketball now. i will join them. see you !

　　x: let’s keep in touch, ok?

　　l: i don’t have a cell phone. can i send you e-mails?

　　y: sure. here is my cell phone number. 12345678

　　and this is my e-mail address. please write to me.

　　l: i will.

　　x: this is mine.:22334455.i am so glad to meet you. take care!

　　y and s: bye!

考研英語作文11

　　To Whom It May Concern,I am writing to ask you whether you could help me find a child in a remote area to whom I will offer my financial aid.

　　The candidate should be a girl at age 10 to 12 who is deprived of the opportunity to continue her education because of poverty. Her previous score reports should prove her potential to be an outstanding student in the future.

　　I would like to give the girl my financial support annually until she graduates from college. The money will cover her tuition fee and other expenses at school. Besides, I will correspond with her frequently so that she can seek advice whenever she needs.

　　I am looking forward to your reply.

　　Sincerely,Li Ming

　　(125 words)

　　短文寫作

　　It goes without saying that the pictures reflect a common and serious problem in China —worship of celebrities among young people. In the left hand picture, a man has had David Beckham's name written on his face. In the right hand picture, a man who is having a haircut asks his barber to cut his hair on the model of David Beckham, the popular British soccer star.

　　It is not uncommon for Chinese young people to have super stars as their idols. Most of them are fans of certain basketball players, football players, singers, actors and actresses at home and abroad. These fans not only watch the matches, TV serials and movies starring their heroes, but also pay a large sum of money to gain access to a live show, a concert and so on. Moreover, they imitate their idols in almost every aspect of their lives, such as their hair styles, glasses and clothes.

　　There is nothing wrong for one to have his own role model. However, if people adore the pop stars to the extent of losing self-control, they misunderstand the significance of popular culture. Anyway, popular culture is to enrich our life. Young people should learn how to live their own lives instead of blindly following others' footsteps.

　　( 211 words)

考研英語作文12

　　開頭常用句式

　　I am very eager to receive information about …

　　I am writing for information about …

　　It would be grateful if you could furnish us with the information about …

　　We would appreciate some information from you about …

　　I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning …

　　I would be grateful if you could give me some information about …

　　I would like to know it you have some information about …

　　I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …

　　Would you be kind enough to provide me with some information about …?

　　I would like to have some information about …

　　結(jié)尾常用句式

　　Your earliest reply would be mostly appreciated.

　　Your immediate response is enthusiastically expected.

　　I would highly appreciate your prompt reply.

　　I am looking forward to your due attention and quick response.

　　We are looking forwards to your prompt attention to this letter.

　　Thank your for your consideration.

　　其他常用句式

　　Frankly speaking, I am quite ignorant of … Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help.

　　I would be most grateful if you could send me information about …

　　Another matter I need information is …

　　Another point I am still not sure is that …

　　I would also like some clarification on …

　　It would be great if you could supply me with the following information.

　　I would also like to inquire if …

考研英語作文13

　　it is quite imporlant to be a good listener. effective listening is more than simply avoiding the bad habit of interrupting others while they are speaking. its being content to listen to the entire thought of someone rather than waiting impatiently for your chance to respond.

　　slowing down your responses and becoming a better listener aids you in becoming a more amiable person. as you wait for the person you are communicating with to finish, as you simply listen more intently to what is being said, you will feel more relaed, and so will the people you are talking to. not only will being a better listener make you a more patient person, but it will also improve your relationship with others because everyone loves to talk to someone who truly listens to what they are saying.

　　it is quite easy for you to be a better listener. as long as you for get yourself and imagine yourself in the speakers eperience to understand the emotion behind the words, and then give your appropriate responses slowly, you will be an endeared listener.

考研英語作文14

　　1. 主動句變被動句

　　“英文多被動，漢語多主動”，還需要警惕名詞與動詞之間暗含的“主被動”關(guān)系。

　　Eg1: It is said that …據(jù)說/相傳

　　Eg2：I suggest that … It is suggested that …

　　Eg3：Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建議

　　Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激

　　Eg5：Students should study hard.

　　Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.

　　2. 簡單句變從句

　　名詞性從句，含主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句四種;定語從句;狀語從句

　　A. 主語從句：

　　Eg1：What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.

　　Eg2：It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it為形式主語;that從句為真正主語)

　　B.賓語從句：

　　Eg1：Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.

　　Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.

　　Eg3：明智的人不為別人的想法所影響。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.

　　C. 表語從句：

　　Eg1：That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.

　　Eg3：In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.

　　D. 同位語從句

　　Eg1：(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (該句中a dream = that 從句，)

　　Eg2：Others hold the different idea that online shopping brings us some problems.

　　E. 含同位語句式

　　A.人身份

　　Eg. I am convinced that …

　　As a college student, I am convinced that …

　　I, as a college student, am convinced that …

　　B. 物性質(zhì)

　　Eg. A strong will brings us power …

　　As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…

　　A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…

　　插入語

　　Eg1：As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.

　　The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.

　　Eg2：All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.

　　The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.

　　Eg3：Even so, others hold a different view.

　　Others, even so, hold a different view.

　　Eg4：Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽車跟很多其他事物一樣，具有兩面性)

　　Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.

　　F. 定語從句：

　　步驟：1)先寫出正確簡單句，確定被修飾成分(中心名詞)

　　2)在中心名詞后加入定從，關(guān)系詞who, whose, whom, where, which, when

　　Eg1：Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.

　　Eg2：I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history.?

　　3. it 句式

　　A. 形式主語 it is +被動/形容詞/名詞+that從句/to do …

　　Eg1：It is suggested/ well-advised / supposed / proposed that sb. should (not) do …

　　Eg2：It is essential / necessary / advisable / convenient/ difficult/ hard/ comfortable for sb. (not) to do

　　Eg3：It is essential / necessary that sb. should (not) do …

　　Eg4：It is useless/useful doing sth.

　　B. 形式賓語

　　Eg1：An increasing number of students find it difficult to spell common words correctly.

　　Eg2：An increasing number of parents find it hard to have opportunities to chat with kids, who spend too much time on computers.

　　Eg3：A host of youngsters find it rather boring and hard to understand literature.

　　4. 強調(diào)句

　　A. 強調(diào)謂語：

　　Eg1：I love you. /I do love you. / I did love you.

　　Eg2：Cell phone/ Internet/ computer brings us convenience.

　　Cell phone/ Internet/ computer does bring us convenience.

　　B. 強調(diào)句式：It is/was +被強調(diào)成分+that/who+句子其他成分。

　　【步驟】

　　a. 先寫出正確的簡單句、并列句或復(fù)合句，明確單句的各個成分。

　　b. 在被強調(diào)成分(除謂語和補語外)兩邊添加it is/was 和that/who，其他成分不變，必要時調(diào)整順序。

　　【強調(diào)句式特征】去掉it is/was…that/who結(jié)構(gòu)，整個句子無冗余或成分殘缺。

　　Eg1：My mother always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.

　　It is my mother who/that always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.

　　It is when I have difficulties in study that my mother always encourages me not to lose heart.

　　Eg2：Parents’ protection does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.

　　(強調(diào)句式否定形式)It is parents’ protection that does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.

　　Eg3：The Internet does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.

　　It is the Internet that does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.

　　5. 倒裝

　　A. 表否定的.副詞、短語或狀語位于主語之前或句首，主句半倒裝(一般疑問句語序);如never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little, on no account, by mo means, in no case,

　　Eg1：I will never agree. Never will I agree.

　　B. Only +狀語位于句首，主句半倒裝。

　　Eg1：When my beloved is beside myself, I can feel the true happiness.

　　Only when my beloved is beside myself, can I feel the true happiness.

　　Eg2：When his computer crashes, he will come down-stairs for something to eat.

　　Only when his computer crashes, will he come down-stairs for something to eat.

　　Eg3：By doing small things, teenagers can accumulate ability and experience for something big.

　　Only doing small thing, can teenagers accumulate ability and experience for something big.

　　C.As/though倒裝形式

　　Eg1：Although she is a girl, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.

　　Girl as she is, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.

　　Eg2：Though it is convenient, online shopping leads to some problems.

　　Convenient as/though it is, online shopping leads to some problems.

　　Eg3：Although it is simple, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.

　　Simple as it is, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.

　　6.雙重否定：

　　Eg1：no ____ is / are more _____ than ________.

　　In contemporary society, no means of communication is more popular and common than cell phones.

　　Eg2：A strong will is very important.

　　The importance of a strong will cannot be too emphasized.

　　Eg3：Education helps people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.

　　Without education, it is impossible for people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.

　　7. Ving/ved 狀語

　　A. 兩個動作同時發(fā)生且主語一致，將次要動作寫成v-ing或v-ed形式做狀語，即動作與邏輯主語之間為主動關(guān)系時寫成v-ing形式、為被動關(guān)系是寫成V-ed形式。

　　Eg1：I climbed the stairs. I took a suitcase.

　　I climbed the stairs, taking a suitcase.

　　Climbing the stairs, I took a suitcase.

　　Eg2：When they are compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.

　　Compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.

　　Bicycles, compared with cars, are superior in several ways.

　　B.兩個動作主語一致，但前后發(fā)生，則可將先發(fā)生的動作寫成Having +ved形式。

　　Eg1：He had lived in this city for years. He had no difficulty finding the way home.

　　Having lived in this city for years, he had no difficulty finding the way home.

　　8. 排比結(jié)構(gòu)

　　Eg1：Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability. (Bacon)

　　Eg2：We shall fight on the hills. We shall fight in the streets. We shall fight blood and sweet and tears. (Churchill)

　　Eg3：作為一種重要素質(zhì)，自信帶給我們力量、喚起我們對生活的熱愛、幫助我們戰(zhàn)勝困難。

　　As a vital quality, confidence brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for life, and helps us to conquer difficulties.

　　考研英語中應(yīng)用文寫作，通過模板句型，經(jīng)典的例句完全可以得到比較理想的分數(shù)，因為“言簡意賅”就是它的特點。而大作文對于語言表達上的要求要高幾個level，只是模式化的文字已經(jīng)不足以打動考官，需要在原有的結(jié)構(gòu)上進一步創(chuàng)新，讓考官看的跌宕起伏，還是昏昏欲睡才是高低分的關(guān)鍵所在。

考研英語作文15

Daily Stress

　　Temporarily, stress can sharpen your eyesight, give you more acute hearing and make your body produce more of the white blood cells which destroy invading bacteria and viruses.

　　Problems arise when you experience a number of big changes or events and become overstressed. About 10 percent of us have low stress tolerance, so the beginning of stress can happen rather quickly. Prolonged overstress can make you ill.

　　Are You Overstressed?

　　If you are showing physical symptoms of overstress, it’s time to take action,Don’ t rely on quick pick-me-ups like caffeine and alcohol. These may make you feel better temporarily but won’t get to the root of the problem.

　　Do give yourself a break. Every morning make a list of the things you would like to get done during the day, then cut off the bottom half of the list. You’ll get those things done tomorrow, next week or even next month. Feel relaxed about organizing yourself.

　　Don’t choose this time to make a big change to your living environment. Postpone shifting house or renovating until you’ re feeling better.

　　Do keep your blood sugar steady by eating small, frequent meals instead of a few large ones. Eat complex carbohydrates like cereals, rice, bread and potatoes. These are broken down slowly by the body, releasing sugar over a long period of time.

　　Don’t say yes to every request for your time and energy.Learn to say no when it’s necessary.

　　Don’ t postpone exercising.

　　Even if it’s just moving around your living room to music that you love, getting your body active will help the healing process.

　　Remember: Less stress will lead to a longer, healthier and happier life.

　　每天的壓力

　　偶爾的壓力使你的目光變得敏銳，聽覺更加靈敏，使你的身體產(chǎn)生更多的白細胞以消滅入侵的細菌和病毒。

　　在你經(jīng)歷了一系列的巨大變故或事件后，你的壓力過大時，問題就出現(xiàn)了。我們之中約有10％的人抗壓力能力低，因此在遇到壓力時，壓力感很快就產(chǎn)生了。若你長期處于過大的壓力下，你就會生病。

　　你壓力過大嗎?

　　若你的身體出現(xiàn)了壓力過大的癥狀，應(yīng)及時采取行動；

　　不要依賴諸如咖啡因和酒精等使人迅速恢復(fù)精神的.東西。它們可能會使你暫時感覺好一些，但不能從根本上解決問題。

　　務(wù)必給自己以休息的時間。每天早晨列出你一天內(nèi)想要做的事，然后把它的后半段砍掉。把那些事情放到明天、下周或下個月去做。在安排你的生活時應(yīng)感到放松。

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