考研英語作文范文
第1篇 (提綱式議文)Are Prizes a Good Thing? Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay should be based on the OUTLINE below.
提綱：1. 有獎競猜的好處
2. 有獎競猜引起的問題
3. 我的看法無可否認有獎競猜能夠充分發(fā)揮人的積極性。在獲獎的強烈愿望鼓舞下， 人們會全力以赴取得最大的成功。此外，他將做出特別的努力來采取有效的措施以便達到他們的目的。因此，在一次有獎的比賽中會取得最好的成績。然而事物總是一分為二的。獎金的激勵并不總是能產(chǎn)生預想的結(jié)果�？倳腥藭粨袷侄蔚墨@取他們所要的東西。例如：一名不能克制獎金誘惑的參賽者可能會服用興奮劑。而絕望的參賽者眼中只有獎金，這可能會導致不良的行為。依我看，解決的辦法是對參賽者進行道德教育。這會有助于參賽者理解“友誼第一，比賽第二”的口號。這樣，獎金會在任何比賽中旗更好的作用。總的來說，我認為，獎金是好事。
Are Prizes a Good Thing? There is no denying the fact that competitions with prizes can bring people’s initiative into full play. Encouraged by a strong desire to win a prize, one will go all out to seek his greatest success. In addition, he will make special efforts and resort to effective measures to achieve his purpose. Consequently, the best results will be obtained in game with awards. Everything, however, has two sides. The prompting of a prize does not always lead to desirable results. There are always people who would stop at nothing to get what they are greedy for. For example, a competitor who cannot overcome the temptation of prize is likely to take a stimulant. And the hopeless competitor sees nothing but the prize, which might cause improper behavior. Let’s have another example ………. In my opinion, the remedy lies in moral education of competitors, This will help them to understand the slogan:” Friendship –first, and competition – second.” Then, prizes will play a better part in any contest. Generally speaking, I believe that prizes are a good thing, (175 words )
第2篇(提綱式作文)
On Keeping a Diary in English 提綱：
１． 用英語記日記的好處
２． 所涉及到的困難
３． 我的建議 用英語記日記是提高英語寫作技能的有效方法之一�！∨c其他寫作形式相比，它短小，省時。它能幫助我們培養(yǎng)用英語思考的習慣。如果我們堅持這樣做，漸漸地我們就學會了用英語來表達我們的思想。在用英語記日記的過程中，我們不可避免地要遇到許多困難。首先，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事，我們很難找到恰如其分的詞或短語來表達我們的思想。其次，在漢語中有許多習慣說法，我們很難把它們準確地譯成英語。當然，還有一些其他的困難，我們可以在用英語記日記中遇到。至于我, 我的建議是，我們應該隨時準備好一個筆記本和一本漢英詞典，每當有困難的東西難住我們時，我們可以先在筆記本記下來，然后查詞典。如有必要，我們也可以向英語老師請教�！】傊�，我認為，用英語記日記對提高寫作能力十分有用的。
On Keeping a Diary in English Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time. It can help us to cultivate the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in his practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we inevitably run up against a lot of difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. Certainly, there are some other roadblocks we may come across in our keeping a diary in English. As far as I’m concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a note book and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills. (209 words)
第3篇（規(guī)定情景式作文）
On University Tuition System in China Directions: It is reported that many universities in China have begun to charge students for tuition. Should university students in China pay their own tuition ? State two opposite opinions and illustrate them in detail. Write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. 自從學費制度實施以來，它已成為中國的熱門話題。人們對此問題的看法各不相同。有人認為，世界上沒有一所大學不向?qū)W生收費。至于中國，她是發(fā)展中的國家，人口居世界首位。政府沒有能力撥出足夠的經(jīng)費來支付教學設施和名目繁多的費用。 解決這個問題的方法之一，就是學生繳學費。這樣籌集的錢可以用來改善辦學的條件。然而，另一些人則反對學費制度。他們爭辯說，中國人民，尤其是貧困農(nóng)村人民的生活水平與西方世界相比仍然很低。大學的學費制度肯定會增加工薪階層的父母本來已經(jīng)很沉重的負擔。此外，學費可能成為發(fā)展中國高等教育的障礙，因為它使一些有才能的學生只是由于貧困而不能進大學。注：實 施：put …into effect 播 出：allocate vt.(=put aside) 教學設施：teaching facilities. 籌 集：raise vt. 辦 學 校：run schools. 反 對：be opposed to +n. 或動名詞農(nóng)村地區(qū)：rural areas 與…相比：compared with 沉重負擔：a heavy burden 障 礙：obstacle 阻 礙：hinder…(from).
由 于：on account of Tuition system has become one of the hottest topics in China since it was put into effect. Reports on this topic are published in a variety of newspapers and magazines. People differ greatly in their opinions on it. Some people think that there is no university in the world which is open to students without tuition. As far as China is concerned, it is a developing country with the largest population in the world. The government is unable to allocate enough funds to pay for various teaching facilities and many different kinds of expenses. One of the ways to relieve the problem is for students to pay tuition. The money raised in this way can be used to improve the conditions for running schools. Others, however, are opposed to the tuition system. They argue that the living standard of the Chinese people, especially of those in the poor rural areas, is still low, compared with that in the Western World. The university tuition will certainly add to the already heavy burden of the parents, who live on their salaries or wages. Moreover, tuition may become an obstacle to the development of China’s higher education. This is because it hinders some talented people from entering the university just on account of their poverty. (210 words)
第4篇（提綱式作文）
Importance of Confidence Directions: In this part, you are to written an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay should be based on the information given in the outline below Outline: 1. Importance of confidence 2. Reasons for lack of confidence 3. Necessity to build up confidence 一個人不管做什么事，他應該充滿信心地去做。 如果他沒有信心，那他取得成功的可能性就很小，尤其是當他面臨困難時。這個道理似乎明白無誤。然而，在現(xiàn)實中我們確實看到許多人，他們總是抱怨說，他們?nèi)狈k事的能力，或者說，他們的困難大得克服不了。 對于有些人來說，這可能是對的。但是對許多其他人來說，這只能表明他們已經(jīng)失去信心。為什么有些人即使能夠辦得到的事也常常感到灰心呢？我認為有兩點原因。首先，這些人對自己沒有一個正確的估計。 例如：….. 其次，還有一種可能，就是他們夸大了困難。他們看不到….. 他們往往………依我看，一個人只要對自己的能力有正確的態(tài)度，就有可能對自己建立信心。我們既不應過高估計我們的能力，也不該低估我們的能力。常言道：“有志者，、事竟成”。只要有信心，我們一定能完成任何面臨的任務。
The Importance of Confidence Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships. This truth seems to be self-evident. In reality, however, we do see a lot of people who always complain that they lack the ability to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcome. For some, this might be true. But for many others, this only shows that they have lost heart. Why do some people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? I think there are two main reasons. In the first place, these people don’t have a correct estimate of themselves. For example, …… Secondly, there is another possibility that they exaggerate the difficulties. They can’t see ….. They tend to …….. In my opinion, one should build up faith in oneself as long as he has a right attitude towards his own abilities. We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities. As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.
第5篇( 提綱圖表式作文 )
Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below. 1. Show your understanding of the meaning of the picture below 2. State the harmful effects of fake and inferior products 3. Suggest ways to fight against fake and inferior products 正如所給的圖畫所描繪的，我國社會主義市場經(jīng)濟正在迅速發(fā)展，就像一輛高速行駛的卡車。但是公眾驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，越來越多的假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品嚴重地阻礙了我國市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。消費者必須經(jīng)常謹慎地去購買他們所需的貨物或服務，否則他們會落入制假人所設的陷阱。毫無疑問，假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品極其有害.首先,它們危害人民的健康,引發(fā)了許多傷害事故.例如,偽劣藥品不僅使病人惡化,而且往往會威脅病人的生命,更糟的是，導致病人的死亡。其次，假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品通常廉價出售。在許多情況下，它們有干擾了我國正常的經(jīng)濟秩序，影響了許多高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品的銷路。這在很大程度上阻礙了我國社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的健康發(fā)展，并損害了我們國家的利益。因此，我們可以說，假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品是我們健康經(jīng)濟中的一顆“毒瘤”，對此必須盡快清除。依我看，必須采取若干措施來與假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品斗爭。一方面，制假者必須依法嚴懲。另一方面，由于市場的日益復雜化消費者常會遇到欺詐行為。雖然有法律保護消費者，但是沒有足夠數(shù)量的執(zhí)法者來處理市場的全部流弊。所以，消費者應該學會辨別真假。只有這樣，消費者才能維護他們的合法權益
As the picture given depicts, the socialist market-oriented economy in our country is developing rapidly, just like a truck running at a high speed. But the general public is surprised to find that there are more and more fake and inferior products seriously hampering the expansion of our marker economy. Consumers have to be very careful in purchasing goods and services they need; otherwise they will fall into the traps set by the illegal manufacturers who make fake and inferior products. There is no doubt that fake and inferior products are extremely harmful. In the first place, they endanger people’s health, giving rise to a lot of injury accidents. For instance, inferior-quality medicines not only aggravate a patient’s condition, but also tend to threaten his life and, what’s worse, to result in his death. Secondly, fake and inferior products are usually sold on the cheap. In many cases they interfere with the normal economic order in our country, affecting the market of many high-quality goods. This in a great degree, hinders the development of our socialist market economy and harms the interests of our state. Therefore, we can say that fake and inferior products are a dangerous “tumor” in our healthy economy, which must be cut away as soon possible. In my opinion, several strong measures should be adopted to fight against fake and inferior products. On the one hand, those who make them must be severely punished by the law. On the other hand, due to the growing complexity of the market, consumers are often faced with deceptive practices. Although there are laws designed to protect consumers, there is not a sufficient number of law enforcers to cover all the abuses of the marketplace. Hence, consumers should learn to discern between true and false. Only in this way can they defend their own legal rights and interests.
第6篇 (規(guī)定情景式)
Directions: Wealth brings happiness. (財富帶來幸福). In this part, you are to write within 40 minutes a composition of about 200 words about the “The Relationship between Wealth and Happiness”. You can agree or disagree, completely or partially to the above statement. But whatever position you take, you should give sound supporting reasons. At the end of your composition you are required to draw your own conclusion. 財富一直是有些人所渴望的對象。確實，大多數(shù)人努力通過誠實的勞動來獲取財富。他的努力對造福社會有好處，同時也促進了他們財富的積累，因此也使他們更幸福。毫無疑問，尤其是在現(xiàn)代社會里，財富帶來幸福。各種現(xiàn)代化的家用電器、時裝和娛樂層出不穹、日新月異。這一切使我們的生活更為舒適、豐富多彩。因此，沒有金錢，我們就無法把羨慕變成現(xiàn)實。但是當財富脫離了幸福，就會產(chǎn)生各種例外。財富可以促使意志薄弱者養(yǎng)成惡習，如吸毒或賭博，并導致他們自身的毀滅。此外，如果一個人一心追求財富并沉溺于奢侈的生活，他就會失去理智、誤入岐途。例如，甚至還有一些政府官員利用他們的職位向求助者索賄。所有這些都會產(chǎn)生財富的負面效應，如果我們不能正確對待財富的話。依我看，無論如何我們也不能把財富和幸福等同起來。我還認為人們永遠也不應該只依仗財富去獲得幸福�！ �
Wealth has always been what some people long for. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labour. Their efforts contribute to the welfare of the society and at the same time to the accumulation of their wealth, and hence to their happiness. There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society. Various kinds of up-to-date household appliances, latest fashions and recreations make their appearance with each passing day. All this makes our life more comfortable and colourful. Therefore, without money we cannot turn admiration into reality. But there are exceptions when wealth does not go hand in hand with happiness. Wealth may tempt weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits, such as drug-taking and gambling, and result in their own ruin. Besides, a person may lose his even some government officials who take advantage of their positions to take bribes from the people turning to them for help. All these will bring about the negative effect of wealth if we don’t take a proper attitude to it. In my opinion, on no account can we identify wealth with happiness. I also believe that one should never reckon only on wealth to achieve happiness .
第7篇 (提綱圖表式作文)
Directions: A. Study the following graph carefully and write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. C. Your essay should meet the requirements below: 1. describe the increase in the farmer’s average personal income 2. give possible reasons for the increase 3. predict future prospect 根據(jù)表中所給的數(shù)字，自1970年至1990年中國農(nóng)民的個人收入穩(wěn)步增長。70年代中期農(nóng)民的收入還是相當?shù)偷�。其個人收入約為180元。但是，1980年平均個人收入增加將近50%，達到270元。如表中所示，他們的收入在1985年翻了一翻，總計為540元。此后收入的增加呈持續(xù)的趨勢。總之，在這20年中，農(nóng)民收入迅速增加。中國農(nóng)民收入增加的主要原因有兩點。首先，我國政府一直在貫徹執(zhí)行改革開放政策。大量的鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)已在農(nóng)村建立起來了。這就大大促進了農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。其次，中國的農(nóng)業(yè)政策進行了巨大的改革，黨的政策調(diào)動了農(nóng)民的積極性。因此，農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量不斷上升。所有這一切使農(nóng)民的收入不斷增加。我認為，隨著一系列新的農(nóng)業(yè)政策的貫徹執(zhí)行，中國的農(nóng)業(yè)將得到更為迅速的發(fā)展。毫無疑問，農(nóng)民的生活水平將大幅度提高。
According to the figures given by the graph, the Chinese farmers’ personal income rose steadily from 1970 to 1990. In the middle of 1970’s their income was rather low. Their annual personal income was about 180 yuan. But in 1980 the average personal income increased approximately 50%, reaching 270 yuan. As is shown by the graph, in 1985 their income doubled, amounting to 540 yuan. After that there was a consistent tendency for income to grow. In a word, during the period of 20 years the farmers’ income had gone up rapidly. There were two reasons for the increase in the farmers’ income in China. Firstly, the Chinese government had been carrying out a reform and opening policy. A large number of county-run enterprises had been set up in the rural areas. Secondly, a significant reform of agricultural policy had been carried out in China. The Party’s policy had brought farmers’ initiative into full play. As a result, the agricultural output had been on the rise all the time. All these factors resulted in the steady growth of farmers’ income. I believe that with a series of agricultural policies being carried out, there will be even more rapid development in China’s agriculture. There is no doubt that the farmers’ living standard will be improved to a great extent. (220 words)
第8篇 (提綱圖表式作文)
Outline: 1. Interpret the graph above. 2. Give possible reasons for the change in the number of film-goers and TV-watchers. 3. Predict future prospect. 最近對某市看電影者和看電視者的一次調(diào)查分析了二者人數(shù)的變化。曲線圖表明，1992年到2002年期間看電影的人數(shù)以急趨下降，2002年總計為2萬人。而看電視的人數(shù)在過去的10年中持續(xù)上升，2002年達到15萬。最后，有趣的是，1998年電影觀眾和電視觀眾數(shù)量相等。我想，這種變化可能有兩點原因。首先，電視不僅是一種方便的消遣形式，而且相對來說價錢便宜�？措娨暡槐匕才沤煌üぞ摺Ｈ藗円膊豁氈Ц峨娪霸喊嘿F的座位費。第二，電視可以使人及時了解當前大事和科技的最新發(fā)展。因此，許多人寧愿呆在家里看電視，而不愿出去看電影，因為看電影既費時又費錢。依我看，到現(xiàn)在仍有許多人愛看電影。他們聲稱，電影是一種令人心曠神怡的藝術形式。舒服地坐在電影院里，人們可以欣賞到最新的影片，而這些影片通常要過很長時間才會在電視上播放。因此，我認為電影觀眾的人數(shù)將來會增加。
A recent survey analyzed the change in number of film-goers and TV watchers in X city. As is shown by the graph, there has been a sharp decline in the number of film-goers during the period from 1992 to 2002, adding up to 20,000 in 2002. On the other hand, the number of TV watchers has steadily increase in the last decade, reaching 150,000 in 2002. Finally, it is interesting to note that there were as many film-goers as TV watchers in year 1998. There might be two reason, I think, for the change. Firstly, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but a comparatively cheap one. There is no point in arranging transport. And one needn’t pay for expensive seats at the cinema. Secondly, TV makes it possible for one to keep track of current events and the latest developments in science and technology. As a consequence, most people prefer to stay at home, watching TV, rather than go out to the cinema, which wastes both time and money. Personally, there are still a lot of people who enjoy watching films. They argue that the film is a fascinating form of art. Sitting comfortably in the cinema, one can appreciate the latest movies, which will usually be shown on TV far later on. Therefore, I trust the number of film-goers will be on the rise in the future. (233 words)
第9篇 (提綱式作文)
What Is Success? Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your composition must be based on the information given in the outline below. Outline: 1. Different opinions on success 2. Ways to achieve success 3. My view on success 什么是成功？不同的人對此問題有不同的看法。有些人認為，如果一個人能掙許多的錢，他就是成功者。另一些人則爭辯說，成功意味著高居政府要職。還有些人則認為，誰有高級職稱，誰就是成功者。可見，對成功有截然不同的看法。要成為成功者，首先，你必須有毅力，又勤奮。正如你所知道的，不管你做什么事，總有兩種可能的結(jié)果：成功或失敗。當你失敗時，你不應喪失信心。相反，你應該增強信心，并加倍努力。你應始終牢記，毅力是成功之母，勤奮則是成功的關鍵。此外，你應注意工作方法。你應不斷總結(jié)經(jīng)驗。提高工作效率。最后你應該和你的同事搞好協(xié)作，互相幫助，互相關心。如果你遵循這些原則，你將來一定能取得成功。我認為，成功就是在一個人的工作中取得成就，也就是說，對國家的發(fā)展做出貢獻、為人民事業(yè)幸福。因此，我的結(jié)論是，即使你在工作中取得了巨大的進步，你也沒有任何理由固步自封。
What Is Success? What is success? Different people hold views on This question. Some think that one is successful if he can make a great deal of money. Others argue that success means holding an important government post. Still others believe that whoever has got high academic title is successful. It is clear that there are quite different opinions on success. In order to become successful, you should first of all be both perseverant and hardworking. As you know, whatever you do, there are always two possible results: success and failure. When you fail, you should never lose heart. On the contrary, you must build up your confidence and work even harder. You should always keep in mind that perseverance is the mother of success and industry is the key to it. In addition, you should pay great attention to your work method. It is necessary for you to sum up your experience constantly and improve the efficiency of your work. Finally, it is important for you to get along well with your co-workers, care for each other and help each other. If you follow these principles, you will certainly achieve remarkable success in the future. In my opinion, success means achieving brilliant results in one’s work, that is, making outstanding contributions to the development of the country and bringing happiness to the people. So my conclusion is that even if one has made great progress in what he does, I don’t think there’s any reason for him to be conceited.
In my opinion, one should build up faith in oneself as long as he has a right attitude towards his own abilities. We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities. As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.
要成為成功者，首先，你必須有毅力，又勤奮。正如你所知道的，不管你做什么事，總有兩種可能的結(jié)果：成功或失敗。當你失敗時，你不應喪失信心。相反，你應該增強信心，并加倍努力。你應始終牢記，毅力是成功之母，勤奮則是成功的關鍵。此外，你應注意工作方法。你應不斷總結(jié)經(jīng)驗。提高工作效率。
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