[合集]考研英語大作文
在學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中,大家對(duì)作文都不陌生吧,作文是經(jīng)過人的思想考慮和語言組織,通過文字來表達(dá)一個(gè)主題意義的記敘方法。如何寫一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?下面是小編收集整理的考研英語大作文,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
考研英語大作文1
What is illustrated in the bar chart above clearly shows that significant changes have occur regarding the contrast between the number of students who choose academic master degree and professional master degree. According to the figures given, we can see the number of students applying professional master degree has been on a steady rise. While recent years have saw a decrease in the number of students who intend to gain academic master degree.
Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned change may summarized as follows. To begin with, under the circumstance of Chinese booming domestic market, an increasing number of students who are expert in professional skills are badly needed. In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges many students to stay on campus for another two or three years to get better prepared for their career. Finally, we must admit that working pressure is another important factor.
Taking all these factors into consideration, we may predict that with the rapid development of our society, the number of students of professional master degree will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.
考研英語大作文2
47 Writing
suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. write your classmates an email to
1、inform them about the details and
2、encourage them to participate 100 words use LiMing.Don't write your address。
48 Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
(1)interpret the chart ,and
(2)give your comments
You should write about 150 words
考研英語大作文3
特點(diǎn)1、重格式,不輕內(nèi)容
應(yīng)用文的大作文的一個(gè)很大區(qū)別就是重格式,規(guī)律性強(qiáng)。格式和套路不對(duì),一般會(huì)給閱卷老師留下很不好的印象。例如:信件一般不需要題目,通知和告示卻需要,如20xx年的題目Volunteers wanted。不只題目,還有客套話以及署名等。例如:公務(wù)信函中的稱呼,一般而言,如果是不認(rèn)識(shí)的人,稱呼為敬詞+尊稱。例如,Dear Sir or Madam 或To whom it may concern;如果是寫給關(guān)系正式的某團(tuán)體中的具體人,稱呼為敬詞+尊稱+名。例如,Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms. xx;對(duì)于關(guān)系較親密的人可以直呼其名(Dear)Peter等。這都是有規(guī)律可循的。
特點(diǎn)2、輕思想,重交際
這里所謂的輕思想,主要是指因?yàn)?00字的應(yīng)用文,除去那些客套話,其實(shí)一般主體部分也就2-3個(gè)句子就可以解決。這么短的篇幅,是不可能要求思想性有多強(qiáng)。這點(diǎn)和大作文不一樣,大作文中,如果你沒有一定的思想深度,文章結(jié)構(gòu)會(huì)很松散,讓人感覺是句子的堆砌。而那種連貫性和銜接手法的應(yīng)用也不會(huì)太準(zhǔn)確。而小作文,我們要做到的只是注意用詞語體以及語域的適當(dāng)性,要點(diǎn)覆蓋的全面性。
特點(diǎn)3、字?jǐn)?shù)少,易得分
上面我們提到了,應(yīng)用文的篇幅很短,這使得我們很容易得分。試想,如果想在閱讀理解中得到10分,你需要在理解一篇500-600字的文章的基礎(chǔ)上答對(duì)5道選擇題。從這個(gè)角度而言,小作文的確是容易拿分的部分,應(yīng)該成為考生提分的一個(gè)板塊。
特點(diǎn)4、重套路,難發(fā)揮
應(yīng)用文的這一個(gè)特點(diǎn),仍然是和它的.套路性、格式化有關(guān)。因此,我們更加需要用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。需要我們對(duì)于一些語言的語體特點(diǎn)(genre features)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。以免讓詞匯的語體影響到準(zhǔn)確性。寫給機(jī)構(gòu)的信函,應(yīng)該避免使用太口語化的語言。例如06年是寫給一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的申請(qǐng)信,而08年是寫給友人的私人信件,那么在這兩年的應(yīng)用文寫作中,就要求使用不同的語言。從稱呼到正文部分,08年的文章用詞都可以更口語化和隨意一些。正因?yàn)檫@種套路的穩(wěn)定性,對(duì)于同等基礎(chǔ)的考生來講,這部分很難達(dá)到技?jí)喝盒鄣男Ч,很難拉開和別人的距離。也就是說,對(duì)于所有的考生來說,得10分不容易,但是得2分甚至4分也很不容易。
考研英語大作文4
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret the meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
This picture reveals a not-uncommon phenomenon of how elders are treated by their grown-up children in some falies in China. When they are too old to take care of themselves, the elders become burdens to be kicked around by their sons and daughters like a football, a pitiful and unjust sight that has aroused indignation among many Chinese.
As a nation renowned worldwide for its many virtues, China and the Chinese people have been practicing filial piety throughout history. Many often-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting the elders, such as the story of Tiying in the Western Han Dynasty who risked her life in order to save her wronged father from corporal punishment. Those who try every means to avoid their duties of looking after their elders should bear in mind that they are much indebted to their parents for their rearing. Without the loving care and selfless devotion of their parents, how could they have grown up healthily and become successful? How is it possible for them to maltreat their parents without the pricks of conscience?
Every one of us should live up to the virtues passed down to us by our ancestors. Only in this way can we be worthy of the name of a Chinese.
【參考譯文】
這幅圖反映了一些中國家庭中普遍存在的現(xiàn)象——子女成年后如何對(duì)待他們的父母。當(dāng)父母年齡太大不能照顧自己的時(shí)候,他們就成了負(fù)擔(dān),被自己的子女們像足球一樣踢來踢去。這是一種令人同情的不公正的現(xiàn)象,引起了很多中國人的憤慨。
作為一個(gè)以很多美德聞名于世的國家,中國及中國人民自古以來一直奉行孝道。許多廣為傳頌的故事反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)了這種歷史悠久的愛老敬老的美德,如西漢的緹縈舍身營救蒙冤父親免于極刑的故事。那些千方百計(jì)逃避照顧雙親的責(zé)任的`人應(yīng)該牢記,他們應(yīng)該感激父母的養(yǎng)育之恩。沒有父母關(guān)懷備至的照料和無私的奉獻(xiàn),他們?cè)跄芙】党砷L并且取得成功?他們?cè)跄芘按改付皇艿搅夹牡那藏?zé)?
我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該遵守從祖先那里傳承下來的美德。只有這樣我們才能無愧為中國人。
考研英語大作文5
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1、describe the drawing briefly
2explain its meaning, and
3、give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
The cartoon depicts a strong person trying to find gold in a huge stone. Holding an ax with his firm hands, he is hewing out of the stone of despair a piece of precious gold. The caption indicates that “Only through innovation can we make progress; conservatism means regression.”
The purpose of the drawing is to show us that utmost importance should be attached to innovation and creativity. To begin with, innovativeness could be said to be the watchword, or motto, of science. Think about all the innumerable times scientific experiments must be carried out, all the laboratory tests, all the live trials, before a new medicine or vaccine is discovered. In addition, many of today’s business successes can be ascribed to innovation. For instance, at the company where I personally worked, it was only after four years and four tries of different business models that its entrepreneur finally succeeded, and became the chairman of one of the largest Internet companies.
To sum up, in any field of endeavor, whether it is in medicine, engineering or business, it seems necessary to put great emphasis on innovation before one can finally become successful. It is as if life is testing us, testing our innovation and creativity to see if we are really dedicated to our ideals, before life finally rewards us with success.
【參考譯文】
這幅圖畫描繪了一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的人正試圖從一塊巨石中找出黃金。他用堅(jiān)定的雙手舉著一把斧頭,試圖從絕望之石中開采出希望之金。文字說明顯示:“創(chuàng)新才能發(fā)展,守業(yè)就是退步!
這幅漫畫的目的是告訴我們應(yīng)該充分重視創(chuàng)新。首先,創(chuàng)新精神可以說是科學(xué)研究的'信條。想想看,只有在進(jìn)行了無數(shù)次的科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)、實(shí)驗(yàn)測試和活體試驗(yàn)之后,才能發(fā)明出一種新藥物或新疫苗。其次創(chuàng)新也是當(dāng)今許多企業(yè)成功的原因。例如,我本人曾在一家公司工作過。這家公司曾經(jīng)嘗試了四種不同的商業(yè)模式,歷經(jīng)四年才獲得成功。該企業(yè)的老總也成了最大互聯(lián)網(wǎng)公司之一的董事長。
總之,無論是在醫(yī)學(xué)、工程還是商業(yè)的任何領(lǐng)域,似乎只有重視創(chuàng)新,才能獲得最后的成功。在我們獲得成功之前,生活好像是在考驗(yàn)我們,考驗(yàn)我們的創(chuàng)新能力,看看我們是否能專注于自己的理想。
考研英語大作文6
1. 主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句
“英文多被動(dòng),漢語多主動(dòng)”,還需要警惕名詞與動(dòng)詞之間暗含的“主被動(dòng)”關(guān)系。
Eg1: It is said that …據(jù)說/相傳
Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …
Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建議
Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激
Eg5:Students should study hard.
Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.
2. 簡單句變從句
名詞性從句,含主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句四種;定語從句;狀語從句
A. 主語從句:
Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.
Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it為形式主語;that從句為真正主語)
B.賓語從句:
Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.
Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.
Eg3:明智的人不為別人的想法所影響。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.
C. 表語從句:
Eg1:That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.
Eg3:In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.
D. 同位語從句
Eg1:(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (該句中a dream = that 從句,)
Eg2:Others hold the different idea that online shopping brings us some problems.
E. 含同位語句式
A.人 身份
Eg. I am convinced that …
As a college student, I am convinced that …
I, as a college student, am convinced that …
B. 物 性質(zhì)
Eg. A strong will brings us power …
As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…
A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…
插入語
Eg1:As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.
The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.
Eg2:All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.
The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.
Eg3:Even so, others hold a different view.
Others, even so, hold a different view.
Eg4:Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽車跟很多其他事物一樣,具有兩面性)
Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.
F. 定語從句:
步驟:1)先寫出正確簡單句,確定被修飾成分(中心名詞)
2)在中心名詞后加入定從,關(guān)系詞who, whose, whom, where, which, when
Eg1:Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.
Eg2:I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history.?
3. it 句式
A. 形式主語 it is +被動(dòng)/形容詞/名詞+that從句/to do …
Eg1:It is suggested/ well-advised / supposed / proposed that sb. should (not) do …
Eg2:It is essential / necessary / advisable / convenient/ difficult/ hard/ comfortable for sb. (not) to do
Eg3:It is essential / necessary that sb. should (not) do …
Eg4:It is useless/useful doing sth.
B. 形式賓語
Eg1:An increasing number of students find it difficult to spell common words correctly.
Eg2:An increasing number of parents find it hard to have opportunities to chat with kids, who spend too much time on computers.
Eg3:A host of youngsters find it rather boring and hard to understand literature.
4. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句
A. 強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語:
Eg1:I love you. /I do love you. / I did love you.
Eg2:Cell phone/ Internet/ computer brings us convenience.
Cell phone/ Internet/ computer does bring us convenience.
B. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句式:It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
【步驟】
a. 先寫出正確的.簡單句、并列句或復(fù)合句,明確單句的各個(gè)成分。
b. 在被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分(除謂語和補(bǔ)語外)兩邊添加it is/was 和that/who, 其他成分不變,必要時(shí)調(diào)整順序。
【強(qiáng)調(diào)句式特征】去掉it is/was…that/who結(jié)構(gòu),整個(gè)句子無冗余或成分殘缺。
Eg1:My mother always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.
It is my mother who/that always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.
It is when I have difficulties in study that my mother always encourages me not to lose heart.
Eg2:Parents’ protection does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.
(強(qiáng)調(diào)句式否定形式)It is parents’ protection that does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.
Eg3:The Internet does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.
It is the Internet that does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.
5. 倒裝
A. 表否定的副詞、短語或狀語位于主語之前或句首,主句半倒裝(一般疑問句語序);如never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little, on no account, by mo means, in no case,
Eg1:I will never agree. Never will I agree.
B. Only +狀語位于句首,主句半倒裝。
Eg1:When my beloved is beside myself, I can feel the true happiness.
Only when my beloved is beside myself, can I feel the true happiness.
Eg2:When his computer crashes, he will come down-stairs for something to eat.
Only when his computer crashes, will he come down-stairs for something to eat.
Eg3:By doing small things, teenagers can accumulate ability and experience for something big.
Only doing small thing, can teenagers accumulate ability and experience for something big.
C.As/though倒裝形式
Eg1:Although she is a girl, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.
Girl as she is, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.
Eg2:Though it is convenient, online shopping leads to some problems.
Convenient as/though it is, online shopping leads to some problems.
Eg3:Although it is simple, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.
Simple as it is, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.
6.雙重否定:
Eg1:no ____ is / are more _____ than ________.
In contemporary society, no means of communication is more popular and common than cell phones.
Eg2:A strong will is very important.
The importance of a strong will cannot be too emphasized.
Eg3:Education helps people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.
Without education, it is impossible for people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.
7. Ving/ved 狀語
A. 兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生且主語一致,將次要?jiǎng)幼鲗懗蓈-ing或v-ed形式做狀語,即動(dòng)作與邏輯主語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)寫成v-ing形式、為被動(dòng)關(guān)系是寫成V-ed形式。
Eg1:I climbed the stairs. I took a suitcase.
I climbed the stairs, taking a suitcase.
Climbing the stairs, I took a suitcase.
Eg2:When they are compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.
Compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.
Bicycles, compared with cars, are superior in several ways.
B.兩個(gè)動(dòng)作主語一致,但前后發(fā)生,則可將先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作寫成Having +ved形式。
Eg1:He had lived in this city for years. He had no difficulty finding the way home.
Having lived in this city for years, he had no difficulty finding the way home.
8. 排比結(jié)構(gòu)
Eg1:Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability. (Bacon)
Eg2:We shall fight on the hills. We shall fight in the streets. We shall fight blood and sweet and tears. (Churchill)
Eg3:作為一種重要素質(zhì),自信帶給我們力量、喚起我們對(duì)生活的熱愛、幫助我們戰(zhàn)勝困難。
As a vital quality, confidence brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for life, and helps us to conquer difficulties.
考研英語中應(yīng)用文寫作,通過模板句型,經(jīng)典的例句完全可以得到比較理想的分?jǐn)?shù),因?yàn)椤把院喴赓W”就是它的特點(diǎn)。而大作文對(duì)于語言表達(dá)上的要求要高幾個(gè)level,只是模式化的文字已經(jīng)不足以打動(dòng)考官,需要在原有的結(jié)構(gòu)上進(jìn)一步創(chuàng)新,讓考官看的跌宕起伏,還是昏昏欲睡才是高低分的關(guān)鍵所在。
考研英語大作文7
1.過去二十年漫畫作文四大命題特征
2.根據(jù)命題特征判斷預(yù)測漫畫作文是否值得一練
3.總結(jié)及布置作業(yè)
每年從7月份開始,楊凡達(dá)老師的微博私信就收到各種學(xué)生發(fā)來的“剛寫的作文,求虐”,“凡達(dá)大神,這是我的處女作文,輕噴”等消息。
你們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),有些消息我沒有回復(fù),知道為什么嗎?不是我忘記了,也不是因?yàn)槟銈儗懙奶珷我不想批改,而是因?yàn)槟銈冞x錯(cuò)了訓(xùn)練素材。
不少學(xué)生在練習(xí)完歷年真題漫畫作文后會(huì)著手練習(xí)所謂的預(yù)測漫畫作文。但這些預(yù)測漫畫作文中有不少根本不符合漫畫作文命題特征,所以拿這些作文進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練就是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,而且可能會(huì)把寫作思路帶偏。
所以,本文便從這一角度切入,通過分析過去二十年漫畫作文命題規(guī)律,幫助大家在剩下的4個(gè)月內(nèi)排除不值得練或者說練了也是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的預(yù)測型漫畫作文。
1998-2017漫畫作文命題規(guī)律
至今,考研英語(一)漫畫作文共考查19次(嚴(yán)格說法應(yīng)該是“圖畫”,因?yàn)槠陂g有兩年是“照片”不是“漫畫”)。筆者研究這些漫畫多年,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中隱藏著許多共同特征。
1. 普遍性
命題人關(guān)注的是普遍社會(huì)現(xiàn)象或群體,而不是特殊事件或某一類體量相對(duì)不大的特殊群體。
2017年這一年考查的和閱讀有關(guān)的態(tài)度是不分年齡不分社會(huì)階層的,具有普遍性,幾乎和所有人有關(guān)。
與其只提要求,不如做個(gè)榜樣
2016年 表面上看,這一年的'話題與青少年這一群體相關(guān)。但仔細(xì)一想,這是一個(gè)全民話題。因?yàn)槲覀兠總(gè)人從小在父母的教育下成長,等到自己為人父母后便會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換身份去教育下一代,所以這一話題具有極大的普遍性。
2008年如果你認(rèn)為這幅漫畫關(guān)注“殘疾人”這一少數(shù)群體就大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)了。事實(shí)上,漫畫中的殘疾人指的是我們每一個(gè)人、團(tuán)體甚至國家。
無論個(gè)人、團(tuán)隊(duì)還是國家都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)(健全的那條腿)和缺點(diǎn)(殘缺的那條腿),所以漫畫告訴我們“應(yīng)該與其它人、其它團(tuán)隊(duì)或國家合作、優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ)、實(shí)現(xiàn)雙贏。”因此,這幅漫畫具有普遍性,涉及每一個(gè)人。
2. 不再蹭熱點(diǎn)
曾幾何時(shí),考研命題人有一顆赤裸裸地蹭熱點(diǎn)的心。
An American Girl in Traditional Chinese Costume
2002年 2002年1月考場上出現(xiàn)的這幅漫畫不得不讓我們想到2001年的大事件——北京申請(qǐng)到了奧運(yùn)會(huì)以及中國加入世界貿(mào)易組織(WTO)。
這兩件事情都漲了國人士氣。更為重要的是,它們使得中國傳統(tǒng)文化以前所未有的速度在世界各地傳播,所以我們才看到“越來越多的外國人熱衷于體驗(yàn)傳統(tǒng)中國文化”。
考研英語大作文8
考研英語大作文9
As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, a large number of people are surfing on line within a stretching spider web, either to entertain themselves or to meet the needs of work. It seems rather ironic to present people separated from each other by the spider web when they attempt to communicate. Undoubtedly, the spider web serves as a symbol of the Internet, both connecting people and isolating them from each other.
The impressive metaphorical portrayal subtly reveals the duality of the relationship between man and the Internet. On the one hand, there is no denying that the Internet is currently one of the most efficient media used for interpersonal communication. As a college student, I get on line every day to discuss news with other people on BBS, to study English by registering for web courses, and to chat freely with my friends through MSN Messenger. But on the other hand, a good many people adt that they are too addicted to the Internet to maintain face-to-face contact with their friends and colleagues. Once having indulged in the fictitious world, people feel reluctant to approach others and to concentrate on real life.That's why some people have lost the skill of direct contact and become alienated from others.
Hence, it is necessary for us to use the Internet in a reasonable way and refrain from overindulgence. After all, the Internet was invented to connect you and me, and to bring conveniences to our life rather than setting barriers to keep people beyond reach.
考研英語大作文10
一、詞匯的積累
考研要求同學(xué)們掌握大綱上5500詞匯,盡管不能一一掌握,但也要掌握常用詞匯。大家不妨從考研歷年入手,將中的考研詞匯全部“消滅掉”。每碰到一個(gè)拿不準(zhǔn)的單詞,就記到本子上,查出在文章中的具體意思以及其他比較常用的釋義,然后在空閑的時(shí)間,經(jīng)常翻閱。
二、語法的積累
英語寫作中,語句對(duì)錯(cuò)的.唯一檢查標(biāo)準(zhǔn)便是語法是否正確。同學(xué)們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)過程中,除了記住輔導(dǎo)班老師上課講的語法知識(shí)外,還應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備一本專門講語法的書,仔細(xì)推敲里面的語法知識(shí),要能夠在腦袋里面形成一個(gè)清晰的語法結(jié)構(gòu)圖?佳杏⒄Z寫作中,如果能夠出現(xiàn)非謂語動(dòng)詞、從句以及一些插入語,會(huì)為文章增色不少。
三、閱讀的積累
同學(xué)們平時(shí)應(yīng)該大量閱讀英語美文,可以訂閱一些英語報(bào)刊,摘抄美文進(jìn)行背誦。注意總結(jié)一些高難句模板,在寫作中時(shí)自然而然地運(yùn)用幾句也可以為作文加分不少。
四、練筆的積累
有些同學(xué)平時(shí)從來很少寫作文,認(rèn)為多記一些模板就可以了。其實(shí),大家平時(shí)應(yīng)該多練練筆,可以用英語寫一些日記,一個(gè)星期至少寫1到2篇的英語作文,并且經(jīng)常找老師修改,糾正自己的語法錯(cuò)誤,只有這樣才能夠逐漸讓英語寫作能力得到提高。
五、書寫的積累
這是一個(gè)被很多同學(xué)所忽視的問題。由于考研為掃描后再閱卷,電腦中看起來,要比在試卷上的更潦草,所以大家的書寫非常重要,漂亮的英語書寫能夠?yàn)樽魑募臃郑瑢W(xué)們?cè)谄綍r(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)有意識(shí)加強(qiáng)書寫訓(xùn)練。
考研英語大作文11
一、投訴信
Dear ______,
、買 am ______(自我介紹). ②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about.
、跿he reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(總體介紹). ④In the first place, ______(抱怨的第一個(gè)方面). ⑤In addition, ______(抱怨的第二個(gè)方面). ⑥Under these circumstances, I find it ______(感覺)to______(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果).
⑦I appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建議和請(qǐng)求), preferably ______(進(jìn)一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限). ⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
二、求職信
Dear Sir or Madam,
、買 write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ______(報(bào)紙名稱)of ______(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間).
、贜ot only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a ______(工作名稱).
、跧n the one hand, ______(第一個(gè)原因). ④On the other hand, ______(另一個(gè)原因).
、軸hould you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. ⑥If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at ______(電話號(hào)碼).
、逿hank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
三、建議信
Dear ______,
①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.
、贗n my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______(建議的內(nèi)容).
、跧 hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
四、請(qǐng)求信
Dear ______ ,
、買 am writing to formally request to ______(請(qǐng)求的內(nèi)容).
、赥he reason for ______is that ______(給出原因). ③I ______ , so I ______(給出細(xì)節(jié)).
、躀 would also like to request ______(提出進(jìn)一步的要求). ⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests. ⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ______(電話號(hào)碼). ⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
五、邀請(qǐng)信
Dear ______ ,
①There will be a ______(內(nèi)容)at/in ______(地點(diǎn))on ______(時(shí)間). ②We would be honored to have you there with us.
、跿he occasion will start at ______(具體時(shí)間). ④This will be followed by a ______(進(jìn)一步的安排). ⑤At around ______(時(shí)間), ______(另一個(gè)安排).
⑥I really hope you can make it. ⑦RSVP before ______(通知你的最后期限).
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
六、道歉信
Dear ______,
①I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).
、赥he reason is that ______(介紹原因). ③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. ④Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
七、感謝信
Dear ______ ,
、買 am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感謝的原因). ②If it had not been for your assistance in ______(對(duì)方給予的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been ______(沒有對(duì)方幫助時(shí)的后果).
、跡very one agrees that it was you who ______(給出細(xì)節(jié)).
、蹵gain, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
八、詢問信
Dear ______ ,
、買 am ______(自我介紹). ②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______(要詢問的內(nèi)容).
、跢irst of all, what are ______(第一個(gè)問題)? ④Secondly, when will ______(第二個(gè)問題)? ⑤Thirdly, is ______(第三個(gè)問題)?
、轎 would also like to inquire ______(將最重要的問題單獨(dú)成段). ⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
、郥hank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
九、推薦信(求職/求學(xué))
Dear ______ ,
、買t affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推薦的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______ . ③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______(介紹與此人的'關(guān)系).
、蹾is/Her performance in the school years was outstanding. ⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______ . ⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. ⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always. ⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介紹此人的能力)
、酺herefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart. ⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
十、祝賀信
Dear ______ ,
、買 have learned with delight that you ______(祝賀事由). ②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. ③You must be ______. ④And I feel very happy for you.
、 ______(所取得的成績)is quite exciting news! ⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝賀人過去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)).
、郖indly let me know when you ______(咨詢對(duì)方何時(shí)有空).⑨I hope ______(表達(dá)自己的愿望). ⑩My best wishes for your further success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
考研英語大作文12
The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet sle on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, the costume has added oriental charm to her beautiful features.
What the picture conveys goes far beyond merely a new fashion trend. In fact, it carries cultural implications as well. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to the mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nation's unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchange. Since the trend of globalization has become irresistible, increasing cultural exchange can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship between countries.
It is my view that national culture should be preserved and cherished as a priceless spiritual treasure.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate internationalized culture, for those ideas from other cultures, though controversial or even absurd at first sight, can in the long run provide a different perspective for us to observe the world. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its virtues and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world multidimensional, colorful and vigorous.
【參考譯文】
這幅圖畫生動(dòng)地描述了一位可愛的美國女孩身穿傳統(tǒng)的中國服裝,面帶甜蜜的微笑。她戴著具有某個(gè)中國少數(shù)民族服飾特色的發(fā)帶、項(xiàng)鏈和其他裝飾品。毫無疑問,這套服裝為她美麗的外表增添了東方的魅力。
這幅圖畫所表達(dá)的`遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只是一種新的時(shí)尚潮流。事實(shí)上,它還具有文化內(nèi)涵。神秘的中國文化吸引了各國人民這一事實(shí)表明,在某種程度上一種文化可以在國際范圍內(nèi)被接受、尊重、欣賞和分享。換言之,一個(gè)民族獨(dú)特的文化可以通過全球性的經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻檔,所以國家間日益頻繁的文化交流可以有效增進(jìn)相互間的理解和友誼。
在我看來,我們應(yīng)該保存和珍惜作為無價(jià)精神財(cái)富的民族文化。同時(shí),我們很有必要推廣世界文化,因?yàn)閬碜云渌幕挠^點(diǎn),即使乍看起來相互矛盾或甚至很荒謬,但從長遠(yuǎn)看來,可以為我們觀察這個(gè)世界提供一種不同的視角。然而,在我們面臨不同文化時(shí),應(yīng)該充滿理智地取其精華、去其糟粕。只有這樣我們才能積極發(fā)展民族文化,并使我們的世界豐富多元、多姿多彩、充滿活力。
考研英語大作文13
一、要量化分?jǐn)?shù)
確定自己應(yīng)該能寫到哪個(gè)檔次的水平。做到心中有數(shù)。從大小作文來看,“穩(wěn)拿”的分?jǐn)?shù)究竟在哪一個(gè)檔次,在此基礎(chǔ)上,能力范圍之內(nèi)再做提升。如果基礎(chǔ)相對(duì)比較弱的同學(xué),不要一味地追求高,難的寫作風(fēng)格,一不留神容易出錯(cuò),適得其反。其中,針對(duì)所有學(xué)生的建議就是:小作文要做到:“簡單”,不要特別復(fù)雜的詞與句;“正確”,盡量做到不要出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤就好,詞匯的正確性,語法結(jié)構(gòu)的正確使用都是很重要的;“清晰”,針對(duì)性的做到題干要求的一定要寫到,最好做到在句與句之間的層次,邏輯以及條理清晰。而對(duì)于大作文,除了做到上面要的幾點(diǎn)之外,就要求大家盡量學(xué)習(xí)一些詞匯和句式都相對(duì)高級(jí)點(diǎn)的來做替換,在大作文上面盡量體現(xiàn)自己的語言水準(zhǔn)。
二、量化文章的字?jǐn)?shù)
考研英語的寫作是有字?jǐn)?shù)要求的.,一般小作文100字,大作文,英語一的要求是200字,英語二的要求是160左右。一般建議大家可多不可少,但是字?jǐn)?shù)多的話也要適度,超出要求范圍20個(gè)字左右可以接受,要考慮到萬一寫太多,一是錯(cuò)誤出現(xiàn)的概率比較大,二來對(duì)于閱卷老師來講會(huì)覺得啰嗦,不能在規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi)完成思想的表達(dá);三則會(huì)導(dǎo)致卷面留出來的寫作空間不夠大家發(fā)揮就更加麻煩了。那么常規(guī)來看,寫三段,這就要求大家做到能量化在每一段能夠?qū)懙淖謹(jǐn)?shù)范圍大概在多少字。比如,如果是圖畫描述,最好能控制在50字左右,從句子的量化來看,差不到3-4句話,有長有短,可以保證在有限的字?jǐn)?shù)之內(nèi)規(guī)定應(yīng)該能完成的任務(wù)要求。而對(duì)于最后的段落則是彈性相對(duì)比較大的,可根據(jù)前文的結(jié)構(gòu)和字?jǐn)?shù)來調(diào)整最后一段到底寫多少是合適的,如果前文篇幅較長,后文則簡單收尾,不必太細(xì)化。但是,如果前文相對(duì)內(nèi)容有欠缺,字?jǐn)?shù)太少,則可根據(jù)最后一段做彌補(bǔ)。
三、突擊大作文第二段
從重要性來講,還是從字?jǐn)?shù)來講都是考生最為關(guān)注的一段。也是用所謂的“模板”最少的一段,那么如果想做到有話可講,則要盡可能細(xì)的列提綱,(考場上時(shí)間是不允許的)。所以在接下來不到一個(gè)月的復(fù)習(xí)過程當(dāng)中,要盡量做到每寫一篇大作文都要打草稿細(xì)化第二段的內(nèi)容,做到結(jié)構(gòu)合理,內(nèi)容不重復(fù),然后再在前期積累的基礎(chǔ)上做到字詞句的豐富化和多樣化,最后又有亮點(diǎn)的體現(xiàn),以保證作文能夠在最后有一個(gè)很大的提升,爭取取得比較滿意的成績!
考研英語大作文14
Recent years have witnessed an increase in people's expenses on Spring Festival. Of all the expenses, money spent on various gifts is at the top of the list, accounting for about 40%. By comparison, those on food and traffic occupy 20% respectively.
There seem to be two elements involved in this phenomenon that people spend more on gifts than on other parts. To begin with, sometimes, the real position of gifts in our mind has less to do with its utility than its symbolic value, which represents our kindness to our friends and relatives. A good case in point now is a notable movie called Da Wan or Big Shot's Funeral, directed by Xiaogang, Feng, which spreads a well-knownview——gifts are indispensable in interaction with others. Meanwhile, externally, our society is sparing no efforts to produce a brand-new concept that one's social status is associated tightly with the gifts we send to others, which can also show his or her property.
To sum up, this trend is likely to continue for quite a long time in the future. Firmly, I believe that it is advisable for departments concerned to lay down strict rules and regulations so that we can put the situation under proper control.
考研英語大作文15
一、單詞和語法應(yīng)用
考研英語寫作方面相信一直是許多考生的阻礙,特別是對(duì)于一些英語基礎(chǔ)薄弱的考生更像是一座大山壓在考研的道路中間,讓許多人喘不過氣來,其中單詞和語法占據(jù)著半壁江山,一是中英在思路上表達(dá)方式不一樣,二是單詞和中文漢字一樣存在一詞多意,掌握起來也是困難重重。
在英語考研的復(fù)習(xí)中,單詞和語法復(fù)習(xí)一定需要講究方法,用復(fù)習(xí)考研真題的方式來代替單詞和語法是一件性價(jià)比較高的方式,如果基礎(chǔ)較差還可以選一些真題講解的復(fù)習(xí)書,這樣掌握起來也更加的'方便。
二、中式思路
相信大家都干過中式思路英式寫作的事情,這樣寫起來雖然很流暢也很舒服,但這樣的做法導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果就是,除了不符合英文的寫作思路,讀起來更是有一種難以言喻的感覺,所以無論是英語寫作方面,還是其他的英語應(yīng)用方面我們都需要糾正一下中式思維,具體技巧關(guān)鍵還是平時(shí)的讀寫積累培養(yǎng)語感。
三、字?jǐn)?shù)的把握
英語寫作一般來說字?jǐn)?shù)需要多少個(gè)?以大作文為例子,最少需要寫到11-13的位置,因?yàn)樵u(píng)卷人首要印象會(huì)根據(jù)你的寫作是否達(dá)到位置,如果連基本的字?jǐn)?shù)要求都沒有達(dá)到,會(huì)降低文章的評(píng)分,其次也不是寫的越多越好,言多必有失同樣可以應(yīng)用到寫作當(dāng)中,寫的越多越容易暴露缺點(diǎn),也越容易給扣分點(diǎn),所以平時(shí)對(duì)于字?jǐn)?shù)把握需要練習(xí)。
四、審題構(gòu)思
考研英語任何一篇作文的出題都包含著出題人的意圖和道理,所在在寫作之前先明白題目材料的立意之后在進(jìn)行思路框架的搭建和內(nèi)容的填充,很多同學(xué)并沒有搞清楚這一道理,普遍存在著一個(gè)情況,那就是沒有明白題目的立意和組織自己的思想框架,寫的文章看起來毫無條理性,在單詞和語法的運(yùn)用同樣會(huì)容易出現(xiàn)問題,所以小編在此建議大家,面對(duì)作文題目先別著急下筆,先弄清楚題目的立意以及揣摩思考出題人的意圖,在進(jìn)行文章框架的構(gòu)思,再到內(nèi)容如何去組織語言、組織觀點(diǎn)等等這樣文章寫出來才更加有深度。
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