英語的即興演講

時(shí)間：2023-06-22 17:34:05 演講我要投稿

英語的即興演講(精選15篇)

英語的即興演講1

　　People have done experiments, will be one of the most ferocious sharks and a tropical fish placed in the same pool, and then use the glass separated, initially, the shark constantly hit that invisible glass, where the resistance is futile, it has not had to go across, and experimental personnel every day put some fish in the pond, so there is no lack of shark prey, but it still wants to go across, want to try that beautiful taste, every day is still constantly hit that glass, it has tried every corner, every time is exhausted, but always also get scars, several times was bleeding, and lasted a few days, whenever a glassA crack appeared, and the experimenter immediately added a thicker glass

英語的即興演講(精選15篇)

　　Later, the shark no longer hit that glass, no longer care about those beautiful tropical fish, as though they are moving on the wall murals, it started to wait every day there will be fixed carp, then use his hunting instinct agile, as if to return to the sea the mighty fierce domineering, but all this is simply false that way, at the end of the experiment, experimental personnel will take the glass, but the shark did not respond, every day is fixed regional travel with its tropical fish not only for those who turn a blind eye, even when those carp escaped to the side, he immediately abandon the chase, say what also don't want to in the past, the end of the experiment. The peopleHe laughed at him for being the weakest fish in the sea, but the man who had lost his love knew why he was afraid of pain

　　A lot of people like this shark, after many setbacks, blows and failures, they gradually lost the courage to die, the dream of death, and only the bleak eyes and sad sigh, helpless, helpless and powerless

英語的即興演講2

　　who are regarded as the successful. and the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. so most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. but the problem is wether it is real success. we all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. if we keep chasing them, where is the end? what will satisfy us at last? therefore, we can see, to get the real success we must need something inside, which is the realization of

　　people’ hopes and ideals.

　　different people have different ideas about success; cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another. but i am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. these are the best treasures. so now i am very proud that i have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. it is my success, cause i raise up to challenge my hope.

　　what is success? everyone has his own interpretation as i do. but i am sure

　　every success leads to an ever-brighter future. so ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make a

　　successful life! wish you all good success!

英語的即興演講3

親愛的朋友們：

　　今天，我想談?wù)剷r(shí)間。我演講的題目是時(shí)間是我們的生命。每個(gè)人都知道時(shí)間每時(shí)每刻都在流逝。它沒有。不要等你。如何利用時(shí)間是我們生活中的一個(gè)問題。在這里，我想告訴你一句話：不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

　　人們常說：時(shí)間就是金錢。對(duì)我來說，時(shí)間就是知識(shí)。時(shí)間對(duì)每個(gè)人都是公平的。如果我能適當(dāng)利用時(shí)間，我會(huì)是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)者。作為一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)者，我會(huì)獲得更多的知識(shí)。有了更多的知識(shí)，我將有一個(gè)更光明的未來。那我就有理想的生活了。

　　經(jīng)常聽到有人說：時(shí)間過得真快。也許吧。但是朋友們，如果你有時(shí)間抱怨時(shí)間過得太快，為什么不呢？你沒有利用這段時(shí)間做一些有用的事情嗎？我讀過一本書。那本書的作者說：老了不要后悔。所以我們必須做我們想做的事情，這樣當(dāng)我們老了的時(shí)候，我們就贏了。感覺不到

　　親愛的朋友們，我們必須明智地利用時(shí)間，我們才能有一個(gè)更光明的未來，我們的國(guó)家才能更加強(qiáng)大和美麗。

　　那是。僅此而已。謝謝大家的傾聽。

　　小學(xué)生英語即興演講：短文3眾所周知，英語在今天非常重要。世界各地都在使用它。它已經(jīng)成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和國(guó)際貿(mào)易中最常用的語言。如果我們能說好英語，我們將有更多的機(jī)會(huì)成功。因?yàn)樵絹碓蕉嗟娜俗⒁獾搅诉@一點(diǎn)，所以去學(xué)英語的人數(shù)以高速增長(zhǎng)。

　　但是對(duì)我自己來說，我學(xué)習(xí)英語不僅僅是因?yàn)樗闹匾院蛯?shí)用性，還因?yàn)槲覍?duì)它的'熱愛。當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)，我能感受到一種不同的思維方式，這給了我更多接觸世界的空間。當(dāng)我讀英語小說時(shí)，我可以從書中感受到不同于閱讀翻譯的樂趣。當(dāng)我說英語時(shí)，我可以從我的話語中感受到自信。當(dāng)我寫英語時(shí)，我能看到和我們中國(guó)人不一樣的美......

　　我喜歡英語，它給了我一個(gè)多彩的夢(mèng)。我希望有一天我能環(huán)游世界。憑借我良好的英語，我可以和許多來自不同國(guó)家的人交朋友。我可以看到許多名勝古跡。我夢(mèng)想我能去倫敦，因?yàn)樗怯⒄Z的發(fā)源地。

　　我也想用我良好的英語向說英語的人介紹我們偉大的地方，我希望他們能像我們一樣熱愛我們的國(guó)家。

　　我知道，羅馬不是一天建成的。我相信經(jīng)過不斷的努力學(xué)習(xí)，總有一天我會(huì)把英語說得很好。

　　想要被愛，就要學(xué)會(huì)去愛，去討喜。所以我相信當(dāng)我每天熱愛英語時(shí)，它也會(huì)愛我。

　　我相信有一天我會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想！

英語的即興演講4

　　good afternoon:

　　honorable judges,dear teachers and close friends.i’m very glad to stand here to share my speech with you.today i’m going to talk about dreams.

　　everyone has a dream.

　　martin luther king had a dream-and we can all recall his civil rights speech.phil knight had a dream-and now the whole world knows his nike slogan“just do it”!

　　i also have a dream,but not only a simple one.

　　when i was in primary school,my dream was that i would be a doctor when i grew up.i’ll be the first person who produces a new medicine.this kind of medicine can make teachers relax when they are busy correcting their students’ exercises and preparing their lessons.because one day when i woke up at midnight,i found my father,a senior chinese teacher,was still busy with his work.i was deeply moved.i wish my father could be healthy and relaxed every minute.

　　now i’m a senior grade two student,all my classmates and i are working hard,we all know the college entrance examination which will come in the year of is a big problem for us.we must study harder and harder in order to go to a good university,then when we finish our school,we can find a good job in society.my dream is also that.though now i’m not good at study,i’ll try my best.

　　i know fantasy is hard to come true,bue dream can.

　　i’ll work hard for my dreams,i’ll never give up.

　　thank you!

英語的即興演講5

　　Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the secret to popularity? In fact, it is very simple. The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we stay in good shape and dress well.

　　When we are healthy and well'groomed, we will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile and appear friendly. After all, our facial expression is an important part of our appearance. If we can do this, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our confidence.

　　Another important step is developing more consideration for others. We should always put others first and place their interests before our own. It's also important to be good listeners; in this way people will feel comfortable enough to confide in us. However, no matter what we do, we must not gossip.

　　Above all, we must remember to be ourselves, not phonies. Only by being sincere and respectful of others can we earn their respect. If we can do all of the above, I am sure popularity will come our way.

英語的即興演講6

　　Dear judges:

　　I am very glad to make a speech here ! Today I'd like to talk something about English.

　　I love English. English language is now used everywhere in the world. It has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade. Learning English makes me confident and brings me great pleasure.

　　When I was seven, my mother sent me to an English school. At there, I played games and sang English songs with other kids . Then I discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the English world.

　　Everyday, I read English following the tapes. Sometimes, I watch English cartoons.

　　On the weekend, I often go to the English corner. By talking with different people there, I have made more and more friends as well as improved my oral English.

　　I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to America to visit Washington Monument, because the president Washington is my idol. Of course, I want to go to London too, because England is where English language developed. If I can ride my bike in Cambridge university, I will be very happy.

　　I hope I can speak English with everyone in the world. I'll introduce China to them, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and Anshan.

　　I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard study, one day I can speak English very well.

　　If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too.

英語的即興演講7

　　The vast historical tide, some successful, some failure; Some a fair death honors the whole life, some thing never dies. Ebb and flow, raise a number of "Confucius", which is mixed with many "qin GUI", carried away, that he wants to succeed by hook or by crook to get success, desire to have at the end of the day is celebrated, and find the right choice, but achievements generation of celebrities. Success, there are many paths, seeking a shortcut, tend to be at the end of the day to understand gave up a optimal choice and effort was not to make choices as it landed at all costs.

　　Reese, a desire for success, but "achievement" his "disease xian can envy", he should have been a generation of names, for the emperor should share, from a desire for success, by hook or by crook, he hit the han fei, creates the tragedy of burying Confucian. History is suppressed, the trend of the development of culture is suppressed, qin, Reese also destroyed, people took down the emperor, also remember the lis.

　　And qu yuan, created a new genre of Chinese literature, in a new way to the right interpretation of Chinese culture. Mr Yu optimal such a sentence: "the era of cultural celebrities, the more often not compatible with his age." Qu yuan is no exception, he king, dragon's loyal due diligence, was shangguan doctor again and again of slander, and king huai, in the adulation of again and again to please blinds, unexpectedly also close, far from xian. Qu yuan to get the release time of exile, destroyed, chu qu yuan died also. Can he live in people's hearts, the spirit of eternal. "World-wide all muddy I alone, public all drunk I wake up alone, 500 - word article 15 and successful composition

英語的即興演講8

　　Good afternoon, my dear friends.

　　I am very happy to meet you here.It is my great honor to communicate with you at such a special occation.First of all,please allow me to express my appreciation to you all to listion to me.

　　I am proud of being a college student.The collegelife is fresh,new teachers, new classmates and new friends. I like the friendship, and their wide knowledge and opening mind. The grand library, school buildings and wide playground attrattde me very much.My college life is better than I expected, I can do anything I like. In the college we can not only learn the professional knowledge,but also develop our comprehensive abilities.If we can make full use of the period,we can learn many useful things.Besides,we should have the active attitude to our life,do a contributionto the society.Collegelife is the most precious time in our life.Most of us want to become an outstanding man. But there are some students still waste their time. They get together for eating, drinking or playing cards. They're busy in searching for a girlfriend or a boyfriend. They completely forget their task as college students.

　　Finally, I hope everybody can try their best to become a worthy person to our country, and make great contributions to the society!

英語的即興演講9

　　On New Year's Eve, our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding crow of a cock echoing in the hall, the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

　　Then, the representative of the bedroom Zhu Guozhang asked us to guess a line of a poem related to the above situation. He added that Li Xinmin alone was born in the year of the dog and the other three were all born in the year of the chicken. They left us all in confusion. And it was our monitor who was quickwitted. He shouted our, “The day breaks as the cock crows three times at dawn.” The hall After that, they had another item.

　　This time Li Xinmin was placed in the middle of the circle. While he was standing there, the other three stood around him, each bowing down to him at an angle of 120 degrees. It was an idiom. This time I got it right:“The dog stands out among a group of chickens.”

　　Then we all sang and played games until it was eleven o'clock at night. The old man on night watch came to turn off the lights. We had to tear ourselves away from the party.

　　From this activity, I discovered that many of our classmates are really talented singers.

英語的即興演講10

　　helping every american with autism achieve their full potential is one of this administration’s top priorities. at the u.s. department of health and human services, we continue to strive to meet the complex needs of all people with autism spectrum disorders (asd) and their families. while there is no cure, early intervention is critical and can greatly improve a child’s development.

　　perhaps the biggest step we’ve taken to support those affected by autism and their families happened over a year ago, with the signing of the affordable care act. now, new insurance plans are required to cover autism screening and developmental assessments for children at no cost to parents. insurers will also no longer be allowed to deny children coverage for a pre-existing condition such as asd or to set arbitrary lifetime or annual limits on benefits.

　　also, thanks to the new law, young adults are allowed to stay on their family health insurance until they turn 26. for a young adult with autism spectrum disorder and their family, that means peace of mind. it means more flexibility, more options, and more opportunity to reach their full potential.

　　ultimately, there is more support for americans with autism than ever before. this means more promise of new breakthroughs that will help us understand autism even better. but in order to continue meeting the needs of people with autism, the combating autism act must be fully reauthorized. we still have a long way to go. working collaboratively with important partners, the affordable care act and the combating autism act will allow us to continue important research and develop and refine vital treatments.

　　there are still many unknowns. however, one thing is certain. we will continue to work harder than ever to find solutions and provide support to individuals with asd and their families. together, we can help reduce disparities and allow everyone to actualize their greatest potential.

　　kathleen sebelius is secretary of health and human services.

英語的即興演講11

　　英語即興演講是一種快速思考的過程，其中即興和英語演講是根據(jù)周圍環(huán)境進(jìn)行的，沒有任何準(zhǔn)備。以下是3分鐘大學(xué)生英語即興演講三篇匯編，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。

　　大學(xué)生英語即興演講3分鐘1中日問題一直是一個(gè)敏感話題，一個(gè)導(dǎo)火索，可以引發(fā)一系列爆炸。一些所謂的愛國(guó)者認(rèn)為購(gòu)買國(guó)內(nèi)產(chǎn)品是愛國(guó)主義，并宣稱特別是所有中國(guó)人都應(yīng)該拒絕標(biāo)有“日本制造。

　　比較偏激的可能會(huì)砸或者搶一家賣日本產(chǎn)品的店，或者在大街上燒任何一輛日本車，不管是誰的。

　　那么，發(fā)動(dòng)一場(chǎng)對(duì)日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，這樣我們就可以消滅那個(gè)侵略我們祖國(guó)的惡毒的令人作嘔的民族，然后肆無忌憚地否認(rèn)白紙黑字寫下的歷史，怎么樣？

　　如果一個(gè)人，一方面是徹頭徹尾的愛國(guó)者，如果日本敢對(duì)中國(guó)發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)(如果可能的話)，愿意為國(guó)犧牲生命，而另一方面又是日本文化禿鷹呢？

　　暴民砸的店是一個(gè)勤勞的中國(guó)商人開的怎么辦？他們犯了罪嗎？群眾只是在發(fā)泄因現(xiàn)實(shí)中駭人聽聞的不公平而日益積累的不滿嗎？

　　是不是我們只是把日本或者國(guó)際貿(mào)易作為一個(gè)出口？

　　愛國(guó)不是民族主義熱，不是激烈的民族情緒。我們需要冷靜下來，區(qū)分民族狂熱和適度清醒的愛國(guó)主義。

　　此外，忽視真正的問題總是有危險(xiǎn)的，如政治腐敗、學(xué)術(shù)剽竊、教育不公平和社會(huì)階層分化，這些問題迫切需要我們的關(guān)注，應(yīng)該是我們的優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)。

　　用最響亮的聲音呼喚的，通常是最缺乏的。電影中的漫談怒吼“第一滴血”-我為我的國(guó)家做了一切，我的國(guó)家為我做了什么？！如今，我們迫切需要一個(gè)肯尼迪的重寫版本。中國(guó)有句名言“不僅要問你能為你的國(guó)家做些什么，還要問你的國(guó)家能為你做些什么�！�

　　大學(xué)生即興英語演講3分鐘2我們與生活節(jié)奏的合拍程度如何？在我們忙碌的日常生活中，我們不。不要經(jīng)常停下來問自己這個(gè)問題。至少我沒有。但事實(shí)并非如此。直到我參加了一項(xiàng)競(jìng)技體育賽事，我才學(xué)到了最重要的一課& ndash為了成功，我們必須讓我們的思想與事物的自然規(guī)律相協(xié)調(diào)。

　　讓我告訴你發(fā)生了什么。去年我決定在我的家鄉(xiāng)參加一場(chǎng)國(guó)際馬拉松賽。作為一個(gè)雄心勃勃的人，我希望在和我一起訓(xùn)練過的朋友的陪同下，在5小時(shí)內(nèi)完成它。大日子終于到了�！皉eady …set …bang ”我們離開了。

　　起初，我們保持著快速的步伐，不停地奔跑。以這樣的.速度，我們?cè)趦尚r(shí)內(nèi)跑完了前20公里，我認(rèn)為跑馬拉松是小菜一碟。然后我的競(jìng)選伙伴開始放慢速度。我敦促他繼續(xù)以同樣的速度跑步，但他說不，他想保存體力。我覺得我和一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的人搭檔了，因此，我向前沖刺，把他拋在了后面。

　　幾公里后，我開始理解他的策略，因?yàn)槲业乃俣嚷聛�，先是慢跑，然后是散步。從那以后，我再也走不�?dòng)了。隨著越來越多的人從我身邊跑過，我感到很丟臉。我不止一次想過“也許我應(yīng)該退出。”我開始懷疑自己完成這場(chǎng)比賽的能力。

　　這時(shí)，我的競(jìng)選伙伴追上了我，在我背上拍了一下。“跟我來。他喊道。他已經(jīng)平衡了馬拉松的配速，并鼓勵(lì)我也這樣做。在接下來的激烈比賽中，我們步行、慢跑、跑了幾英里，然后又走了一遍。慢慢地，痛苦地，但希望這一次，我們?cè)谖覀兩眢w能力的自然流動(dòng)中建立了最合適的速度。

　　最終，我們?cè)?個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成了第一次42公里的馬拉松。我問自己，這場(chǎng)馬拉松對(duì)我來說意味著什么？我的馬拉松經(jīng)歷成了我生活中一個(gè)有影響力的隱喻，關(guān)于我們必須學(xué)會(huì)如何在每件事情上調(diào)整自己的節(jié)奏，通過與生活的節(jié)奏保持一致。

　　就像潮起潮落一樣，我們必須聽取建議，但要做出自己的決定。就像黎明和黃昏的表演一樣，我們必須學(xué)會(huì)平衡驕傲和謙虛。從風(fēng)既能呼喊又能低語的方式中，我們必須學(xué)會(huì)何時(shí)變得強(qiáng)大，何時(shí)變得溫柔，因?yàn)槿f物都有自己的節(jié)奏和陰陽元素。正是這些互補(bǔ)的極端的相互作用產(chǎn)生了和諧，正如老子所說，極端相遇。自從馬拉松比賽以來，這種兩種對(duì)立力量協(xié)同工作的想法可以說是我的跑步伙伴。陰陽無處不在，不斷地相互作用，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)以絕對(duì)的狀態(tài)存在。

　　女士們，先生們，生活就像跑馬拉松，讓我們發(fā)現(xiàn)、定義和發(fā)展一種自然的生活節(jié)奏，以實(shí)現(xiàn)和諧與成功。

　　謝謝大家的傾聽。

　　大學(xué)生即興英語演講3分鐘3大家早上好，請(qǐng)注意。我很高興能夠在這個(gè)教室里講課。這一次，我想談?wù)動(dòng)⒄Z。我的談話主題是我愛英語。

　　眾所周知，今天英語非常重要。世界各地都在使用它。它已經(jīng)成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和國(guó)際貿(mào)易中最常用的語言。如果我們能說英語，我們將有更多的機(jī)會(huì)成功。因?yàn)樵絹碓蕉嗟娜俗⒁獾搅诉@一點(diǎn)，所以去學(xué)英語的人數(shù)以高速增長(zhǎng)。

　　但是對(duì)我自己來說，我學(xué)習(xí)英語不僅僅是因?yàn)樗闹匾院蛯?shí)用性，還因?yàn)槲覍?duì)它的熱愛。當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)，我能感受到一種不同的思維方式，這給了我更多接觸世界的空間。當(dāng)我讀英語小說時(shí)，我可以從書中感受到不同于閱讀翻譯的樂趣。當(dāng)我說英語時(shí)，我可以從我的話語中感受到自信。當(dāng)我寫英語時(shí)，我可以看到與我們中國(guó)不同的美。

　　我也想用我良好的英語向說英語的人介紹我們偉大的地方，我希望他們能像我們一樣熱愛我們的國(guó)家。

　　我知道，羅馬不是一天建成的。我相信經(jīng)過不斷的努力學(xué)習(xí)，總有一天我會(huì)把英語說得很好。

　　想要被愛，就要學(xué)會(huì)去愛，去討喜。所以我相信當(dāng)我每天熱愛英語時(shí)，它也會(huì)愛我。

　　我相信有一天我會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想！

　　謝謝！

英語的即興演講12

　　as you slowly open your eyes, look around, notice where the light comes into your room; listen carefully, see if there are new sounds you can recognize; feel with your body and spirit, and see if you can sense the freshness in the air.

　　yes, yes, yes, its a new day, its a different day, and its a bright day! and most importantly, its a new beginning for your life, a beginning where you are going to make new decisions, take new actions, make new friends, and take your life to a totally unprecedented level.

　　in your mind’s eye, you can see clearly the things you want to have, the paces you intend to go, the relationships you desire to develop, and the positions you aspire to reach.

　　you can hear your laughters of joy and happiness on the day when everything happens as you dream. you can see the smiles on the people around you when the magic moment strikes. you can feel your face is getting red, your heart is beating fast, and your blood is rushing all over your body, to every single corner of your being!

　　you know all this is real as long as you are confident, passionate and committed! and you are confident, you are passionate, you are committed!

　　you will no longer fear making new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways, approaching new people, and asking new questions.

　　you will live every single day of your life with absolute passion, and you will show your passion through the words you speak and the actions you take.

　　you will focus all your time and effort on the most important goals of your life. you will never succumb to challenges of hardships.

　　you will never waver in your pursuit of excellence. after all, you are the best, and you deserve the best!

　　as your coach and friend, i can assure you the door to all the best things in the world will open to you, but the key to that door is in your hand. you must do your part. you must faithfully follow the plans you make and take the actions you plan; you must never quit and you must never fear. i know you must do it, you can do it, you will do it, and you will succeed! now stand firm and tall, make a fist, get excited, and yell it out.

英語的即興演講13

　　英語輸出能力是英語教育工作者和英語學(xué)習(xí)者共同關(guān)注的一個(gè)問題。然而輸出能力的培養(yǎng)并不容易，尤其是有些地方的英語基礎(chǔ)教育還是以啞巴英語為主，這極大地阻礙了輸出能力的培養(yǎng)。對(duì)于進(jìn)入英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生來說，提高他們的英語輸出能力迫在眉睫。英語即興演講因其快速分析、反應(yīng)和表述能力等諸方面的要求，使其成為提高輸出能力的一個(gè)有力武器。

　　一、英語即興演講

　　即興演講，是在事先并沒有做任何準(zhǔn)備的情況下，自發(fā)或被要求立即進(jìn)行的當(dāng)眾演講，是一種不憑借文稿來表情達(dá)意的口語交際活動(dòng)。英語即興演講的成功與否主要取決于以下幾個(gè)方面：

　　1、演講者知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備及心理素質(zhì)

　　演講者平時(shí)要注意廣泛閱讀，擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面，同時(shí)，加強(qiáng)心理素質(zhì)的準(zhǔn)備，加強(qiáng)思想道德、情感信心等各方面的修養(yǎng)。英語即興演講對(duì)英語能力的要求是比較高的，要求具備較大的詞匯量、較強(qiáng)的英語語音和口語能力。

　　2、快速思維技巧

　　即興演講者必須具有較強(qiáng)的快速思維能力，這實(shí)際上就是一個(gè)快速創(chuàng)作、打腹稿的過程，具體說來，要經(jīng)過觀察、抓話題、確定觀點(diǎn)、通篇構(gòu)思（形成框架）、確定關(guān)鍵詞、組織語言、表達(dá)等一系列的思維過程。

　　即興演講的框架可以按照如下模式來展開：時(shí)間模式（以歷史—現(xiàn)實(shí)—未來為線索展開）；以小見大模式（從具體事件入手，最后得出結(jié)論）；以大見小模式（從事件的大背景和大道理入手，揭露事物的實(shí)質(zhì)）；比較模式（對(duì)兩事物進(jìn)行對(duì)比論述）；總分模式（將事物分成不同方面加以論述）。

　　3、英語語言方面的要求

　　在英語的運(yùn)用方面，要求用詞準(zhǔn)確、語法正確、語言組織有序、語音語調(diào)正確合理、節(jié)奏與停頓到位、語言流暢、交際能力強(qiáng)。交際能力強(qiáng)是指在遇到不會(huì)的生詞時(shí)，可以繞過它用不同的方式表達(dá)出來。

　　二、英語即興演講訓(xùn)練對(duì)英語輸出能力的作用

　　krashen（1981）指出，可理解輸入是語言習(xí)得的關(guān)鍵，它強(qiáng)調(diào)語言輸入（i）的意義必須為習(xí)得者所理解，同時(shí)輸入的語言形式或功能應(yīng)超出現(xiàn)有水平（i+1）。swain（1985）在輸入假設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)上提出了“輸出假設(shè)”，該假設(shè)認(rèn)為，除了必要的可理解輸入外，學(xué)習(xí)者必須有機(jī)會(huì)使用所學(xué)的語言，這樣才有可能達(dá)到流利、類似母語者的水平。此外，教師的推動(dòng)（push）可以促使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步分析目的語的語法、結(jié)構(gòu)以及用法，因而能產(chǎn)生超越目前語言能力（i）的效果，即“i+1”的輸出，也就是可理解輸出。英語即興演講訓(xùn)練就是一個(gè)說寫結(jié)合的可理解輸出過程。

　　英語即興演講訓(xùn)練是在老師的組織引導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的。筆者將這個(gè)訓(xùn)練放在英語專業(yè)精讀課的前5分鐘。首先由老師給出即興演講的題目，然后給學(xué)生2-3分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間，這期間要求學(xué)生仔細(xì)審題、確定觀點(diǎn)，之后進(jìn)行框架構(gòu)思，可以用關(guān)鍵詞記錄整個(gè)演講的提綱，但不可以用完整的句子。時(shí)間一到馬上停止，老師隨機(jī)點(diǎn)名上臺(tái)演講。

　　英語即興演講訓(xùn)練實(shí)質(zhì)上是兩種輸出能力，即說和寫的結(jié)合。我們直接看到的是學(xué)生的口語表達(dá)，但在口語表達(dá)的背后，隱匿著作文構(gòu)思的.全過程。學(xué)生在兩三分鐘的時(shí)間里進(jìn)行了快速構(gòu)思訓(xùn)練，這是一個(gè)思維非常高效的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)過程，課后學(xué)生要馬上把提綱擴(kuò)充成一篇作文，進(jìn)行筆頭輸出訓(xùn)練。畢竟即興演講的限時(shí)性決定了說出來的內(nèi)容還不那么精細(xì)，結(jié)構(gòu)也不太嚴(yán)密，語言也不可能十分準(zhǔn)確，所以在經(jīng)過書面作文之后，學(xué)生把要說的話變成文稿，對(duì)腹稿進(jìn)行加工潤(rùn)色，寫出來的演講稿會(huì)比之前的腹稿提升很多。這種先說后寫的即興演講訓(xùn)練方式鍛煉了學(xué)生的快速構(gòu)思能力、快速語言組織能力，英語交際能力。同時(shí)，這種即興演講的超短時(shí)準(zhǔn)備和訓(xùn)練為學(xué)生提供了一個(gè)英語強(qiáng)化輸出的環(huán)境和場(chǎng)所，同學(xué)們還可以從別人那里學(xué)到自己所欠缺的思想、語言、自信等等；另外，每個(gè)人演講過后，老師都會(huì)對(duì)該生的各方面表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，對(duì)語言輸出中的問題會(huì)著重點(diǎn)評(píng)，對(duì)寫出來的演講稿老師也會(huì)精心批改點(diǎn)評(píng)。老師的有力推動(dòng)更加促進(jìn)了學(xué)生i+1的語言輸出能力。

　　三、結(jié)語

　　英語即興演講訓(xùn)練作為一種口筆頭并重的語言輸出方式，為學(xué)生提供了很好的輸出平臺(tái)，在老師的推動(dòng)下更加促進(jìn)了學(xué)生的語言輸出質(zhì)量。

英語的即興演講14

　　I like to look into the mirror. I remember when I was a little girl, I often stood on my toes, trying to find my face in the mirror of the dressing table, which was nearly as high as I was. Now I still like to look into the mirror. Only now, the dressing table is too low for me. As I bend down, I see the face of a young woman, glowing with maturity, confident in her future and fascinated with her own reflection.

　　The fact that I like to look into the mirror has to do with my granny with whom I spent most of my childhood. I remember clearly that one night I heard her murmuring, "Women can't be seen. Women can't be seen." I was so confused as to look into the mirror the next morning to check if I could indeed see myself. Only now as a young woman myself, can I understand that it was not physical visibility that granny had on her mind.

　　Granny spent all her life taking care of the family, day in and day out. She cooked for her husband and 10 children. But whenever guests came, she and other female family members had to eat by the stove in the small kitchen. At family discussions, she was never asked for her opinion. After grandpa passed away, she had to listen to my uncle, her eldest son, fulfilled her duty as daughter, wife, and mother; yet as a person, she remained little noticed. Even though she could see herself in the mirror of the dressing table, she was never visible in the mirror of society.

　　I have been living a different life. At home, I make decisions together with the rest of the family. In school, I often take charge of various activities the same as other boys and girls. Not only that, I can see something granny could not have dreamed of─making decisions for my own future. My life has been a series of decisions. I could choose from several universities as I came out of high school. At university, I could choose from a range of subjects from English literature to business law. And now upon graduation, I am again faced with decisions─to further my study or to go to work; to stay in China or to go abroad; to get married right away or to remain single for a bit longer.

　　It does not matter whether or not I will become famous or rich, but I will treasure the chance to demonstrate my potential and to help other women demonstrate theirs as full members of society, fully visible in the mirror of history. I will treasure it because the abundance of choice that I enjoy came only after decades of efforts made by my granny, my mum, and millions of other Chinese women.

　　However, the choices to be made by me and others of my generation are a great challenge. The misconception that men are superior to women is still dominating many people's minds. While men are encouraged to compete and to assert themselves, we are expected to be quiet, loyal and obedient. This is not very different from what is expected of us as good wives and good mothers. The challenge we face calls for a higher level of our personal development and self-determination.

　　The story of my grandmother and myself mirrors the lives of millions of other women in China and perhaps in the world. Many of them still lead the life of my grandmother. Their worth is not yet recognized. It is the responsibility of a young person like me to work hard and struggle hard so that they too will see themselves and will be seen in the mirror of society.

　　This is my dream. This dream, I believe, is not only shared by our grandmothers, mothers and sisters, but also by many of our fathers, brothers, husbands and male colleagues.

　　It will not come true until everyone fully realizes that women can contribute to society and should be guaranteed the right to do so. Women hold up half the sky.

英語的即興演講15

尊敬的評(píng)委，同學(xué)們:

　　下午好！

　　最近，在我們的社會(huì)中有一場(chǎng)激烈的辯論。大學(xué)生是一種罕見特權(quán)的受益者，他們?cè)谔厥獾腵地方接受特殊的教育。但是，我們能夠面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，戰(zhàn)勝一切困難嗎？我們能夠改善他人的生活嗎？我們能接受建設(shè)國(guó)家未來的責(zé)任嗎？

　　憤世嫉俗者說，大學(xué)生是嬌生慣養(yǎng)的失落的一代，他們會(huì)對(duì)最輕微的不適感到畏縮。但是憤世嫉俗者錯(cuò)了。我看到的大學(xué)生都在急切地學(xué)習(xí)如何獨(dú)立生活。我們互相幫忙打掃宿舍，一起逛街砍價(jià)，兼職補(bǔ)充零花錢。

　　憤世嫉俗者說我們只關(guān)心成績(jī)；我們忽視了性格培養(yǎng)的需要。但憤世嫉俗者又錯(cuò)了。我們彼此深切關(guān)懷，我們珍惜自由，我們珍惜正義，我們追求真理。上周，我的數(shù)千名同學(xué)進(jìn)行了血型測(cè)試，以便為患有血癌的兒童做出貢獻(xiàn)。

　　作為大學(xué)生，我們是處在人生關(guān)鍵轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)的青少年。我們都面臨著一個(gè)根本性的選擇:犬儒主義還是信仰，每一個(gè)都將深刻地影響我們的未來，甚至我們國(guó)家的未來。我相信我所有的同學(xué)。雖然我們?nèi)匀粵]有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，甚至有點(diǎn)幼稚。我相信我們有勇氣和信念去迎接任何挑戰(zhàn)，承擔(dān)我們的責(zé)任。我們正準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)新的責(zé)任和任務(wù)，并利用我們接受的教育使我們的世界變得更美好。我相信我們的未來。

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