英語(yǔ)專四考試常用名詞和介詞搭配短語(yǔ)
名詞和介詞搭配的短語(yǔ)有很多,考試中會(huì)涉及的也有很多,下面就給大家總結(jié)了一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)專四中常見(jiàn)的名詞搭配介詞短語(yǔ)。
1. gratitude to sb 感激,如:
Please convey my gratitude to her.
請(qǐng)向她轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的謝意。
She showed her gratitude to her friends.
她對(duì)她的朋友們表示感謝。
2. guess at sth 猜測(cè),如:
He made a conservative guess at the population of London.
他對(duì)倫敦的人口作了一項(xiàng)保守的估計(jì)。
Have a guess at the answer.
猜一下答案。
3. hatred for/of 仇恨,如:
All this filled him with hatred for the exploiting classes.
所有這些都使他充滿了對(duì)剝削階級(jí)的仇恨。
He had bitter hatred for the wicked old society.
他痛恨那萬(wàn)惡的舊社會(huì)。
4. hazard to 危險(xiǎn),如:
A place filled with mud or quicksand that is a hazard to cattle.
沼穴充滿泥漿或流沙的地方,可對(duì)牛群構(gòu)成威脅
Wet roads are a hazard to drivers.
道路濕滑會(huì)對(duì)司機(jī)構(gòu)成危險(xiǎn).
5. similarity between ……的相似之處,如:
A similarity can be observed between them.
它們之間可以看到相似之處。
6. skill at 技巧,熟練,如:
Jane Austen's skill at characterization
簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀刻畫(huà)人物的技巧
7. faith in 對(duì)……的信任,信仰,如:
I have implicit faith in your abilities.
我完全相信你的能力.
I've got a lot of faith in the team; I'm sure they won't fail us.
我對(duì)這個(gè)隊(duì)很有信心,我相信他們不會(huì)使我們失望的。
8.glance at 掃視,如:
He cast a furtive glance at her.
他偷偷瞥了她一眼.
He stole a glance at the pretty girl across the table.
他偷偷地看了一眼桌子對(duì)面那個(gè)漂亮的女孩。
9. solution to ……的解決辦法,如:
We begin to see the glimmerings of a solution to the problem.
我們開(kāi)始看到問(wèn)題可望解決的跡象.
10. restraint on sb/sth 限制,約束,如:
Tighten the restraint on and supervision over the use of power.
加強(qiáng)對(duì)權(quán)力的制約和監(jiān)督。
11. search for 對(duì)……的搜尋,如:
The company is casting its net wide in its search for a new sales director.
公司撒開(kāi)大網(wǎng)到處物色新的銷售主任.
12. service to 服務(wù),貢獻(xiàn),如:
We offer a personal service to our customers.
我們?yōu)轭櫩吞峁﹤(gè)人服務(wù).
13. sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛, 如:
He evinced great sorrow for what he had done.
他對(duì)自己的所作所為深表歉疚。
14. stress on 對(duì)……的強(qiáng)調(diào),如:
Lay stress on clarity of expression.
強(qiáng)調(diào)清晰表達(dá)的重要性
15. supplement to sth 補(bǔ)充,增刊,如:
The money I got was a useful supplement to my ordinary income.
我得到的那筆錢(qián)是很管用的`外快。
16. preface to ……的前言,如:
An essay written as a preface to a more detailed work.
序言作為更為詳細(xì)的作品的序言而寫(xiě)的文章
17. preparation for 準(zhǔn)備,如:
They have made good preparation for the upcoming elections.
他們對(duì)即將到來(lái)的選舉作了充分的準(zhǔn)備。
18. ratio of sth to sth 比率,如:
The ratios of 1 to 5 and 20 to 100 are the same.
1與5之比和20與100之比相同.
19. reaction to 對(duì)……的反應(yīng),如:
A negative reaction to the new advertising campaign.
對(duì)新廣告的宣傳手法持反對(duì)立場(chǎng)
20. reason for 原因,理由,如:
Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me.
他們?yōu)槭颤N要做此事我仍莫名其妙.
21. preference to sth 優(yōu)先,如:
In considering people for jobs, we give preference to those with some experience.
對(duì)于求職者,我們優(yōu)先考慮有一定經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。
22. proposal for sth 建議,如:
I reflected on this proposal for some time.
這項(xiàng)建議我仔細(xì)想了一些時(shí)候。
23. prejudice against/ 對(duì)……的偏見(jiàn),偏重,如:
He has a prejudice against all foreigners.
他對(duì)所有的外國(guó)人都有偏見(jiàn)。
24. protection for sb 保護(hù),如:
environmental protection for exploration engineering
探礦工程環(huán)境保護(hù)
25. protest against sth 抗議, 如:
The Russian team entered a protest against the tactics of American side.
俄羅斯隊(duì)提出正式抗議,反對(duì)美國(guó)隊(duì)的戰(zhàn)術(shù)。
26. sympathy for 對(duì)……的同情,如:
He has sympathy for those homeless wretches.
他同情那些無(wú)家可歸的可憐人。
27. hunger for 渴望, 如:
The student has a hunger for learning.
這個(gè)學(xué)生有強(qiáng)烈的求知欲。
His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.
他對(duì)求知的強(qiáng)烈渴望驅(qū)使他上圖書(shū)館。
28. impact on/ upon 對(duì)……的撞擊,巨大影響,如:
Her speech made a tremendous impact on everyone.
她的演說(shuō)對(duì)大家震動(dòng)很大.
The book has a great impact on readers.
這本書(shū)對(duì)讀者產(chǎn)生了巨大影響。
29. improvement on/in 對(duì)……的改進(jìn),提高,如:
If word were invented to conceal think, newspaper should be a great improvement on a bad invention.
假使語(yǔ)言是為了隱藏思想而被發(fā)明的,那么報(bào)紙就是對(duì)這不良發(fā)明的一大改進(jìn)。
This essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work.
這篇論文說(shuō)明你最近的工作取得了相當(dāng)大的改進(jìn)。
30. increase in sth 增加,增長(zhǎng),如:
We get an automatic increase in pay every year.
我們的薪金每年會(huì)自動(dòng)增長(zhǎng)。
The increase in taxes means that we'll be 30 a month worse off.
加稅後我們每月收入就要少了30英鎊.
【英語(yǔ)專四考試常用名詞和介詞搭配短語(yǔ)】相關(guān)文章:
專四英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)名詞和介詞搭配短語(yǔ)07-02
英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí):常見(jiàn)名詞和介詞搭配短語(yǔ)02-23
英語(yǔ)專八考試常用短語(yǔ)09-07
專四考試必備英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)精選03-02
英語(yǔ)專四考試高頻短語(yǔ)03-02
專四考試必備英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)合集03-02
英語(yǔ)專四考試必備短語(yǔ)參考03-02
英語(yǔ)常用固定搭配短語(yǔ)08-14