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考研英語最新大綱核心詞匯

時間:2022-10-24 10:53:05 考研英語 我要投稿
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2017考研英語最新大綱核心詞匯

  關(guān)于2017的考研英語備考,很多考生都是對單詞感到無力。下面小編整理了一些詞匯,希望對大家有所幫助。

2017考研英語最新大綱核心詞匯

  fabricate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock

  facilitate 使變得(更)容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan

  fade (顏色)褪去:The color in this material will not fade

  faint 不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea

  fancy 想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy

  fare 車費,船費,飛機票價:full (half) fare

  fascinate 強烈的吸引,迷住,使神魂顛倒:be fascinated with history

  fashion 方式,樣子:She speaks in a very strange fashion

  favor 恩惠,善意的行為:We would esteem it a great favor if you would reply at once

  feasible 可行的:a feasible plan(idea)

  feeble 虛弱的,無力的:His pulse was very feeble

  feed 喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng):feed a baby at the breast

  figure 數(shù)字:according to official figures

  finance 財政,金融:skill in finance

  finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts

  flare (火焰)閃耀,(搖曳不定地)燃燒:candle flaring in the wind

  flash 閃光,閃爍:a flash of lighting

  flat 平坦的,扁平的:a flat land

  flatter 奉承,使高興:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation

  flavor 味,味道,風(fēng)味:drama with a European flavor

  flee 逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion

  flexible 柔韌易,彎曲的:flexible cord

  fling(用力)扔,擲,拋,丟:fling sb into prison

  flourish 茂盛,繁榮,興旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century

  fluctuate 波動,起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it

  flush 臉紅:Her cheeks flushed red

  forbid 不許,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children

  forge 鍛煉:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar

  formulate 規(guī)劃(制度等),構(gòu)想出(計劃方法等)formulate a policy

  fracture 裂縫,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe

  frequent 時常發(fā)生的,頻繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now

  frown 皺眉:frown at sb

  frustrate 挫敗,阻撓,使灰心,使無效:frustrate a plan

  fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,實現(xiàn),完成: fulfill a contract

  furnish 供應(yīng),提供:furnish blankets for the refugees

  fury 狂怒,暴怒:fly into a fury

  fuss 大驚小怪,亂忙,小題大做:make much fuss over losing a penny

  gallop (馬等的)飛跑,疾馳:The horse did a fine gallop during the race

  gamble 賭博:gamble at cards

  gasp 喘氣,喘息:speak between gasps

  gear 齒輪,傳動裝置,(排)檔:interlock cogs and gears

  generalize 歸納,概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will do

  generate 產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生(電、熱、光、力、摩擦力等):generate electricity

  genuine 真的,非人造的,名副其實的:genuine leathergesture 手勢,示意動作:raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair

  glance 一瞥,掃視:take a glance at the newspaper headlines

  glare 怒視,瞪眼:give the jury a glare

  glimpse 一瞥,一看:have a glimpse of (into)sth

  glitter 閃閃發(fā)亮(或發(fā)光),光彩奪目,閃耀:His language glitters with marvelous words

  glory 光榮,榮譽:The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field

  glow 發(fā)熱,發(fā)光,發(fā)紅:the fire glowing in the darkness

  gossip 流言蜚語:give rise to gossip

  govern 統(tǒng)治,管理:govern a nation

  grace 優(yōu)美:She ran well, grace in every movement

  graduate (使)大學(xué)畢業(yè):graduate from college

  grant 同意,準予:grant a request

  grease 油脂,動物脂:the grease spot on the envelope

  greet 問候,招呼:greet sb with a nod

  grieve 使悲傷,使傷心:The little girl grieved over her kitten’s death

  grind (ground)磨,磨碎,碾碎:grind wheat into flour

  grip 抓緊,緊握:Fear gripped his heart

  gross 總的,毛的:gross income

  guarantee 保證,保證書,保單:Wealth is no guarantee of happiness

  hail 歡呼,喝彩:The crowd hailed the actress with joy

  halt (行進中的)暫停前進,中止,終止:The car came to a sudden halt

  hamper 妨礙,阻礙:hamper sb from getting elected

  handicap 障礙,不利條件:Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student

  haste 急速,急忙,倉促,草率: Why all this haste?

  hatch 孵,孵出:hatch (out) chickens

  hazard 危險,危害物,危險之源:a life full of hazards

  heal 治愈,愈合:heal the sick

  heap (一)堆:a big heap of books

  hedge (矮樹)樹籬:a quickset hedge

  highlight 使顯著,使突出:Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil

  output

  hinder 妨礙,阻止:Bad weather hindered travel

  hint 暗示:drop(give ,throw out)a hint

  hoist 舉起,升起,吊起:The war hoisted prices

  hold 拿著,抓。篢he girl is holding the baby in her arms

  homogeneous 同種類的,同性質(zhì)的,有相同特征的:homogeneous parts

  horizon 地平(線):The sun has sunk below the horizon

  hospital 好客的,殷勤的,熱情友好的:be hospital to the homeless

  hostile 敵人的,敵方的:a hostile army

  humble 地位(或身份)低下的,卑賤的:a humble job

  hysterical 情緒異常激動的,歇斯底里的 an hysterical outburst of fury

  單詞學(xué)習(xí)方法

  1、先學(xué)習(xí)考研英語真題中出現(xiàn)頻次最高的詞匯

  雖然市面上流行的有許多記憶單詞的方法,但方法太多其實就是一場災(zāi)難,我們要將這些方法真正的吸收,做到“無招勝有招”,這樣單詞記憶才會順利。

  2、引出一系列形近詞和同義詞

  既然只掌握核心詞匯是不夠的,那我們就應(yīng)該在理解并掌握核心詞匯的基礎(chǔ)上,學(xué)習(xí)它的形近詞和同義詞。慢慢提升難度,逐步推進。

  3、識記測試

  由于人類大腦的記憶空間是有限的,而且容易出現(xiàn)遺忘,因此我們應(yīng)該多次重復(fù),反復(fù)記憶,并進行測試,以期查漏補缺,彌補不足。

  4、真題例句

  在認識單詞后,還應(yīng)該將單詞放在句子中,穩(wěn)步提升單詞識記和應(yīng)用能力,這樣就不用擔(dān)心在閱讀的時候不認識單詞了。有同學(xué)說“我的規(guī)劃是單詞先背完”,這句話本身就是錯誤的,因為單詞和句子不能分離。有考生說我想先背完單詞,再練習(xí)閱讀,再練習(xí)寫作,這也是錯誤的。一個會學(xué)英語的人,肯定會將這些部分同時進行。

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