2015年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯模擬題
2015年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯模擬題：選秀
翻譯原文：
選秀(draft),指選拔在某方面表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀的人。中國(guó)自古就有，古代選秀一般是宮廷選秀。從2004年《超級(jí)女聲》開始，大眾選秀節(jié)目開始進(jìn)入我們的視線，這類幾乎“零門檻(zero ofthreshold)”的選秀活動(dòng)讓所有人都有機(jī)會(huì)成為明星。之后的《好男兒》、《快樂(lè)男聲》、《我型我秀》還有《中國(guó)好聲音》等等選秀活動(dòng)一一登場(chǎng)，幾乎一刻都沒(méi)有讓中國(guó)的電視觀眾閑著。通過(guò)這些選秀活動(dòng)，很多有才能的 “平民百姓”實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，走上了星光大道(avenue of stars)。
參考譯文：
A draft refers to a procedure during which peoplewho perform well in a certain aspect are pickedout.In ancient China,there were also drafts whichgenerally referred to court drafts.From the year 2004when Super Girl was on,talent show programs beganto come into our sight.Such kind of nearly“zerothreshold”talent show offers everyone an opportunity to become popular.Later,there came MyHero,Super Boy,My Show and The Voice of China.As these talent show programs appeared oneby one,Chinese TV audience hardly had time to rest.Through these talent show programs,manytalented “ordinary people”realized their dreams and stepped on the avenue of stars.
2015年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯模擬題：占座現(xiàn)象
翻譯原文：
占座現(xiàn)象是大學(xué)校園內(nèi)的普遍現(xiàn)象，甚至已經(jīng)發(fā)展成一種不成文的規(guī)定，一種“潛規(guī)則(a hidden rule)”。無(wú)論是在教室、食堂還是圖書館，凡是座位資源相對(duì)稀缺的地方，都不難看到占座的`現(xiàn)象。對(duì)于這種現(xiàn)象的出現(xiàn)，人們各持己見，褒貶不一。學(xué)校的座位資源有限，這已經(jīng)是人盡皆知的事實(shí)。在同學(xué)們面臨期末考試、司法考試、英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試等諸多考試壓力的同時(shí)，還要騰出精力去占座，使忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)生活平添煩惱。
參考譯文：
Occupying a seat is common in universities.It haseven become an unwritten rule and a hiddenrule.Anywhere where seats are relatively rare, be itclassroom, canteen or library, occupying a seathappens.People differ in their opinions about thisphenomenon.Some agree while some disapprove of it.It is a widely-known fact that seats oncampus are limited.Under huge pressure of examinations like the final examination, judicialexamination, CET-4 and CET-6, students have to spare time to occupy a seat, which makesbusy studying life more disturbing.
2015年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯模擬題：中國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)
翻譯原文：
中國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展而迅速增長(zhǎng)。因此，那些追求物質(zhì)生活的人們只要有購(gòu)買力，就不可避免地會(huì)購(gòu)買奢侈品。一項(xiàng)報(bào)告顯示，中國(guó)的奢侈品消費(fèi)總額占全球市場(chǎng)份額的四分之一，且位居世界第二，僅次于日本。然而，從消費(fèi)觀念方面來(lái)講，很多中國(guó)的消費(fèi)者還處在“炫耀性消費(fèi)”的階段，這是一種不健康的狀態(tài)。奢侈品不應(yīng)該是炫耀的手段，或者是與權(quán)力、財(cái)富和社會(huì)關(guān)系相關(guān)的標(biāo)志。
【翻譯詞匯】
大規(guī)模消費(fèi)時(shí)代 an era of mass consumption
追求物質(zhì)生活 pursue material life
購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
因此 therefore
奢侈品 luxury
占 account for
市場(chǎng)份額 market share
從…來(lái)講 in regard to
炫耀性消費(fèi) conspicuous consumption
炫耀 show off
與…相關(guān) be associated with
社會(huì)關(guān)系 social tie
參考譯文：
As China has achieved new heights in its economy and recently entered an era of mass consumption, the purchasing power of Chinese people is rising along with the development of market economy. Therefore, it is inevitable that people who pursue material life buy luxuries as long as they can afford. According to a report, the total consumption of luxuries in China accounted for a quarter of the global market share and ranked second in the world after Japan. However, in regard to consumption concept, a large number of Chinese consumers are still in the stage of “conspicuous consumption”, which is unhealthy. Luxuries should not be the tools of showing off or signs associated with power, wealth and social ties.
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