雙城記英文讀書心得
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雙城記英文讀書心得1
A Love and Hate in A Tale of Two Cities Many have grown fond of the taleinvolving the noble， former Fr ench aristocrat， who had virtually unmatched(except maybe in boo ks) good fortune。 First， his life was saved by the pitifultestimony of a beautiful young woman。 Anyone would gladly have married th isbeautiful too-good-to-be-true-woman he wedded。 It is later seen， however， thatthis man should have married her even if she were u gly as sin。 This was not thecase though， and he married a beautif ul woman， who had an admirer who was adead ringer for her hus band， was a loser， and would give his life to keep herfrom pain， all of which really es in handy when her hubby is on his way to theguillotine。 This is not the story of a man with multiple gua rdian angels， butrather that of a character in Charles Dickens' nove l A Tale of Two Cities。 Askeptic could easily see this as an unbe lievable， idealistic and overratednovel that is too far-fetched。 An u nbiased reader， however， can see
that this is a story of love and ha te， each making up the bare-bones ofthe novel so that one must l ook closely to see Dickens' biases， attempts atpersuasion， and unbe lievable plot-lines， some of which are spawned fromDickens' love and hate， and some of which love and hate are used to develop。
The more lifeless of the characters we are supposed to like--the Ma nettes，Darnay， Lorry-- play their parts in the idyllic fashion Dicken s and like-mindedreaders want， a fashion made inflexible by circu mstances and purposes。"Circumstances and purposes" refers in larg e part to Dickens' state of mind andobjective。 Dickens' intrusive， u nusually editorial point of view， withreferences to "I" and deviatio ns from narration for monologue， reveals thenovel's slavery to the teachings of his morals--or perhaps his own slavery tothe morals o f his time and Protestantism。 Therefore， can Lucie be any differentfrom the supportive， wholly feminine wife and mother she is? Not if Dickens' isto stick to his obligation， or perhaps obstinate purpos e， of moral teachings。With that aside， what is to be said of Dickens' teaching， his presen tation oflove and hate? They both have one thing in mon: the characters representing eachare unmistakable at a mile away。 The moment Lucie Manette is put before
the reader's eyes， her tumblin g blond locks， her bright blue eyes， herseventeen-year-old， slight， p retty (but not sexy!) figure and all， he knowsthat， not only will sh e not be a villainous， unlikable character， but she willbe the epito me of the good， beautiful woman (and later housewife)， the one Dickens thought every women should be。 At this young woman's intr oduction withMr。 Lorry， she curtseys to him， and Dickens wastes
no time in pointing out that "young ladies made curtseys in those days"。The introductory scene climaxes at fair Lucie's fainting， one that， to some，puts her unflawed position into question， although to Dickens， it reinforces it。At the other side of this moral lecture are the Defarges。 Call Dicke ns a masterfor embodying qualities， but here are another flawless pair--flawlessly evil，and sentenced to evil from the moment we see Madame Defarge's "watchful eye thatseldom seemed to look at a nything， a large hand heavily ringed， a steady face，strong features， and great posure of manner"， a stark contrast to the slight，fai nting figure of Mada-- or rather， Miss Manette。 To further turn us againstgood old Madame Defarge， Dickens has her using a toothpi ck publicly in heropening scene， an activity dainty Miss Manette wouldn't dream of。 Finally， wemustn't forget the setting。 Lucie ma y have been born in France， but shedefected to England， and trave led from London to meet Mr。 Lorr
y。 Madame Defarge was a Frenc hwoman， born and living amongst peasants whodrank wine scoope d off of mud。 She probably was not taught Dickens' (and hisprima ry English audience's) Protestant morals in her Catholic nation， andcertainly did not manifest them。
In arguably the book's first touching scene (some say it's the one whereCarton is on his way to the guillotine)， Lucie goes through much trouble to coaxher father from his insanity， laying her head on his shoulder， and trusting aman she had never met。 When Mad ame Defarge sought vengeance for the cruelinjustice mitted ag ainst her kin， she looked to destroy not only the innocentdescende nt of the culprit， but his family-- an old man， a young woman， an d alittle girl。 These two characters' love and hate are unconditional and total。Did this have to be so? Could not Madame Defarge ha ve showed one bit offemininity， of human kindness? Could Lucie not have stolen a contemptuous glanceat her persecutors? Not with Dickens at the helm。 Lucie and Defarge are createdwith a convic tion， and once Dickens' plot was laid， the blinders he put on hisc haracters allowed only one route。 Perhaps it was a primitive style， but moderncharacters are painted more realistically， with human w eaknesses and
more variability。 Did it have to be so? Could Dicken s have captured morereaders， especially in the long run， if he had pursued more varying actions inhis characters， as well as more h umanness and believability? Does this point toDickens as a flawed writer， with little imagination and ability? Another factorthat must be considered is our inability to criticize a n English--orEnglish-living--character， or to find a modicum of res
pectability in a French one， with two exceptions。 One is the young womanwho is beheaded just before Sydney Carton。 She is the en emy of an enemy， she isgoing to be killed， and she allows Dicke ns to teach another moral using SydneyCarton。 Why not have her happy to die for the benefit of her countrymen， whilenot trembling as she ascends to her death， thereby depriving the mon enemy of asmall victory? With the modern trend of political correctness and anti-racism， aTale of Two Cities written today would never le ave the word processor。 JerryCruncher is about the most sinful of the English (aside from a spy but，remember， he defected to Franc e)， and he repents by the end， which counts foranother moral fro m Dickens。 In Dickens' time， racism was not regarded as it istoda y， and so if he wanted to use the French Revolution to send a me ssage tothe population， it was his right， but he may have taken thi s too far for some。Today， Lucie Manette would by no means be taken seriously as
a believable， even likable character。 She persists in fainting at particularly stressful moments， but when her husband is before a heartless， bloodthirstyjury， she looks brave and strong just for him。 In cont ext， this was a screamingcontradiction， but one that Dickens requir ed to portray his Eve。 It is mucheasier to believe Madame Defarg e's hate than her opposition's love。 Defarge'ssister was raped and
murdered mercilessly and her brother was killed by a pair heartless"noblemen"。 It is much easier to understand Defarge's taste for blo od than thecondition of Manette， who， after practicing as a pet ent doctor and actingnormally for years， experiences a recurrence of his mental condition simplybecause his wonderful daughter has left for two weeks， although he has two dearfriends nearby。 Charles Dickens has built an enduring story enjoyed by millions，w hich is loved by experts and critics today although it would be im mediatelybutchered if written by a modern author。 It is a love stor y loved by itscreator， but wholly unbelievable。 It is actually doom ed by its own idealism andunrealistic characters。 As a hate story， i t is much more petent， although alsousing this for its own pur poses。 One can draw one's own conclusions and ideasfrom such a book， but facts are facts。
雙城記英文讀書心得2
As we all know， Charles Dickens' novel A Tale of Two Cities is a novelbased on the French Revolution in the late 1800s。 In that terrible time， everymoment was full of great fear。 Before that great revolution， the mon people，especially the peasants， were poor， hungry and unhappy。 The king and the noblemen maltreated the poor in many ways but they had never felt a little ashamed，on the contrary they thought they could do bad things in the nature ofthings。
As an outstanding writer， in Dickens's work， the language skill isessential。 Each kind of rhetoric technique， like the analogy， the exaggeration，the contrast， the humorous， and the taunt are handled skillfully and theartistry of the work is also delivered the peak。 A tale of two cities has itsdifference with the general historical novel， its character and the main plotare all fictionalizes。 With the broad real background of the French Revolution，the author take the fictional character Doctor Nanette’s experience as the mainclue， interweaves the unjust charge， love and revenge three independences butalso incident cross-correlation stories together， and the clue is plex。 Theauthor use narrates， foreshadowing， upholstery and so many techniques，causes the structure integrity and strictness， the plot winding anxious and richof theatrical nature， it displayed the remarkable artistic skill。 The style Atale of two cities is solemnity and melancholy， fills indignation， but l
acks the humor of the early works。
Besides， this novel criticizes the violence and oppression in the society。In this novel， the author not only expresses his humanitarianism on the lovebetween human beings， but also expresses his view according to his critics tothe violence and oppression in that society。 The author expresses his opinion ontwo parts。 First， he criticizes the aristocrats， esp。 the representative Marquisof Evremonde。 Second， he also criticizes the revolutionaries in the FrenchRevolution。 However， when we see from the description of the couple， the authordoes not think high of the revolution。 When the revolutionaries begin theirrevenge， the author describes that everyone is terrible， the man is terrible，the woman crazy， and there is not a human creature at that time。 We can seealthough the author does not show his agreement to the aristocrats’ cruelty， hedoes not like the bloody revolution， either。
What is more， this novel advocates the Christian love and self-sacrifice。Charles Dickens' novel A Tale of Two Cities is essentially a tale of love，sacrifice， and， most importantly， resurrection。 Dr。 Manette， Charles Darnay， andSydney Carton， all desperate men leading catastrophic lives， make greatsacrifices in order to attain true physical， spiritual， and societalresurrection for themselves and the ones they love。 In this novel， the authorportrays some typical characters that embody the author’s view。 First， heportrays some kind， upright and humane persons， such as Dr。 Manette， LucieManette， Mr。 Lorry， etc。 But at the same time， he also portrays some cruel andferocious persons， such as the Marquis of Evremonde Brothers， Mr。 and Mrs。Defarge。 He uses these characters to make a contrast， which clearly expresseshis view。 In short， what he was trying to express is that everyone can love eachother and sacrifice for others。 So Sydney Carton is the supreme embodiment o
f Charles Dickens’ humanitarianism。
Ultimately， A Taleof Two Cities is essentially a tale of love， sacrifice， and most importantly，resurrection。 Through personal sacrifices or sacrifices for those who theyloved， it shows the human’s virtue and integrity。 By struggling for， huntingfor， and sacrificing for a better life， all of the main characters are foreverresurrected in the hearts of those they love forever。
Overall， Charles Dickens is a humanitarian。 And according to the analysisof the characters in A Tales of Two Cities， we can see that the author advocatesthe universal love and equality between human beings。 And this is the basicelement in a peaceful and harmonious society。 Everyone should love people andonly the humanitarianism can improve this situation。 And A Tale of Two Cities isthe best work， which embodies his humanitarianism。 So that we can see thatCharles Dickens is an outstanding humanitarian of the capitalistic reformism inthe 19th century。
雙城記英文讀書心得3
These days I have read the well-known masterpiece A Tale of Two Cities。There are various roles in the book， and their relationship is amazing， which isunimaginabe。
The two cities mean England and Paris。 The background of the novel is thebig Revolution of France。 The brutal Mrs。Defarge， innocent Charels， very kindMr。Sydney Carden， and the devoted maiden gave me a deep impression。
I have a favorable impression about good persons while I hate the bad guys。Mr Carden was loyal to friends。 He valued the sentiment among others。 He fell inlove with Lucy the first time he met her。 Although Lucy refused him， his lovefor her was never changed。 He even exchange himself for Lucy's husband to jailbecause he hoped Lucy would never be sad。 This figure moved me so much。
雙城記英文讀書心得4
"A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens's most important representativeworks。The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the FrenchRevolution，intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute andcruel，and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes。The novel alsodescribed many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille andso on，which displayed people's great strength。 The novel has portrayed manydifferent people。 Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecutionactually ， Lucie is beautiful and gentle ，Charles is graceful and noble，Lorry isupright and honest ，Sydney is semblance of indifferent， innermost feelings ofwarm，unconventional but also selfless and lofty，Miss Pross is straightforwardand loyal，Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister。The plex hatred is hardto solve， the cruel revenge has made more hatreds， loves rebirth in the helledge，but take the life as the price。 As an outstanding w
riter，in Dickens's work，the language skill is essential。Each kind ofrhetoric technique，like the analogy，the exaggeration，the contrast，thehumorous，and the taunt are handled skillfully，and the artistry of the work isalso delivered the peak。"A tale of two cities" has its difference with thegeneral historical novel， its character and the main plot are allfictionalizes。With the broad real background of the French Revolution，the authortake the fictional character Doctor Manette's experience as the mainclue，interweaves the unjust charge， love and revenge three independences butalso incident cross-correlation stories together，the plot is criss-crossed，andthe clue is plex。The author use narrates，foreshadowing，upholstery and so manytechniques，causes the structure integrity and strictness，the plot windinganxious and rich of theatrical nature，it displayed the remarkable artisticskill。the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy，fillsindignantion，but lacks the
humor of the early works。
雙城記英文讀書心得5
“It was the best of times， and it was the worst of times。 It was the age ofwisdom， and it was the age of foolishness。 It was the epoch of belief， and itwas the epoch of incredulity。 It was the season of light， and it was the seasonof darkness。 It was the spring of hope， and it was the winter of despair。 We hadeverything before us， and we had nothing before us。 We were all going direct toHeaven， and we were all going direct the other way。 In short， the period was sofar like the present period。 That some of its noisiest authorities insisted onits being received， for good or for evil， in the superlative degree of parisononly。 ”
With the beginning of above words， Dickens told us a love story called “ATale of Two Cities”， which is one of his most important representative works。The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the FrenchRevolution， intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute andcruel， and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes。 The novel alsodescribed many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille andso on， which displayed people's great strength。
The novel has portrayed many different people。 Doctor Manette is honest andkind but suffers the persecution actually ， Lucie is beautiful and gentle，Charles is graceful and noble，Lorry is upright and honest ，Sydney is semblanceof indifferent， innermost feelings of warm， unconventional but also selfless andlofty，Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal，Evremonde brothers are cruel andsinister。 The plex hatred is hard to solve， the cruel revenge has made morehatreds， loves rebirth in the hell edge， but take the life as the price。
Among many different kinds of people in the story， it is Sydney Carton whoimpressed me most。
I can’t describe my feeling at the first sight of him。 To tell the truth，he was not eye-catching at that time。 When the readers were immersed in themeeting between Lucie and Charles， he only played a little role as a lawyer whohad the same face with Charles and extricated him from accusation through thispoint。
Then they went to drink。 Without scruple， Carton expressed his dislike toCharles。 Yes， they had the same face。 But they were different。 Carton was alittle lawyer， while Charles was a successful man。 Carton was quite free andeasy， while Charles was graceful and noble。 In fact， they were absolutely twodistinctive men except for their appearance。 Certainly， what Carton cared aboutwas not the wealth or the position， but the love of Lucie。 He realized thatLucie loved Charles， so he was barely out of control at that time。
Every time I read this part， I could feel his sincerity and broad-minded。By no means would he say a lie。 He must tell you what he thinks in the heart。 Itis Sydney Carton， a true man。
After a short time， he can’t resist himself going to see Lucie。 But when hestepped into the small forest， he saw Lucie and Charles getting togetherhappily。 He didn’t rush towards them， however， he returned without a word。Though he had a period of depression after that， he was clear who Lucie lovedwas not him。 So what he only would do was to bless her。
Some days later， he came to meet Lucie again。 He still told Lucie about hislove， although he knew it was useless。 He just wanted her to know it， as hesaid，“I want you to know that you are my last dream in my life。 ”
Many times， love is a thing about only one person。 “I love you�！�------It’smy business， not yours。
So when Carton showed his deep love to Lucie， I suddenly felt that this manwas so lovely and deserved to beloved。
“Remember always there’s a man who could give his life to you， or anyoneyou love�！� Carton left with these words。 But all of these seemed a sign ofmisfortune。
From then on， I came to understand how profound his love was。 No doubt thatit is the most moving love words in the world。 Although you don’t love me， I amstill there for you or your beloved though thick and thin。
But I knew in this story， Carton was bound to a tragic role。 So when I sawhe only left a view of his back in her wedding， there was a plex mood appearingslowly in my heart。
Some years passed。 When Lucie appeared in the front of Carton， she became amother。 This time， Lucie’s face was filled with anxiety。 Because Charles was inprison and would be killed soon。 What lead to this was the plicated and filthypast。
From the point， the dirty of society was reflected。 It was the sorrow inthat period。 But they must pay for this sorrow。 So it was the time that Cartonachieved his permission。 “I told you once， for you I would do anything。 I will�！� He said。
At the last moment， he and Charles exchanged。 That they had the same facehelped them at the second time。 When Lucie and her family left without knowingthe truth， Carton， instead of Charles， went to be killed。
How can we evaluate his action? We can’t say anything about it because allwhat he did was out of love。
As he said to the young girl who panied him before died， “If we have nofear， we can be calm all the way�！� He was so calm to greet what would be ingsoon， for she would get her happiness and he loved her forever。
“It is a far， far better thing that I do， than I have ever done; it is afar， far better rest that I go to than I have ever known。” With her face risingbefore his eyes， he went to execution ground calmly。
It is “A Tale of Two Cities”， also a tale of Sydney Carton。
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