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高考英語預(yù)測(cè)-單詞拼寫

時(shí)間:2022-10-14 18:01:14 考試英語 我要投稿
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2006高考英語預(yù)測(cè)-單詞拼寫

掃無用之虛詞 求躬行之實(shí)效
說明:1、所有內(nèi)容為趙松濤老師獨(dú)立編寫;

2、“須重點(diǎn)記憶的單詞”在應(yīng)用時(shí)須注意其詞性及形式的變化。

▲單詞拼寫題小結(jié)

一、考點(diǎn)

1、名詞:可數(shù)、不可數(shù),可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式;

2、動(dòng)詞:時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語及動(dòng)詞形式的不規(guī)則變化;

3、形容詞、副詞:形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別(也可能考比較級(jí)及最高級(jí));

4、數(shù)詞:主要考序數(shù)詞。

二、解題方法

1、 根據(jù)語境確定所填單詞的確切含義和詞性;

注意:不論是給漢語注釋的還是給首字母的題都是如此。特別是給漢語注釋的,其注釋不一定準(zhǔn)確。如: This plant is found in the ____(南部) parts of the country. (2000全國) 其確切含義應(yīng)為“南部的”,所以此空應(yīng)填southern。

2、根據(jù)所填單詞對(duì)應(yīng)詞性的考點(diǎn)(見單詞拼寫題小結(jié)一、考點(diǎn))確定單詞的正確形式,進(jìn)行填寫。

三、需要注意的問題

1、有些單詞的首字母需要大寫,應(yīng)特別注意;

2、書寫要工整、清楚。特別要注意幾個(gè)手寫時(shí)易混的字母,如u和v;a和u;d和cl。

▲須重點(diǎn)記憶的單詞

★A

ability能力; absent缺席的; abroad到國外; accept接受; achieve獲得,實(shí)現(xiàn); activity活動(dòng); actual實(shí)際的,真實(shí)的; advanced先進(jìn)的,高級(jí)的; adventure冒險(xiǎn),奇遇; advantage優(yōu)勢(shì); address地址; admit承認(rèn),允許進(jìn)入; advertise登廣告; affect影響; afford買得起; agriculture農(nóng)業(yè); announce宣布; anxious焦慮的,渴望的; apologize道歉; appearance出現(xiàn),外表; appreciation感激,欣賞; arrival到達(dá); astronaut宇航員; atmosphere大氣,氣氛; attempt企圖,嘗試; attentively專心地; attract吸引; audience聽眾; average平均; appetite食欲; attitude態(tài)度;

★B

balance平衡; bargain討價(jià)還價(jià); basically基本地,主要地; benefit利益; beyond超過; biology生物學(xué); bitter苦的; branch分支,部門; broadcast廣播,播送; breathe呼吸; behaviour行為; belief信仰,信念;

★C

camera照相機(jī); capital首都,省會(huì); captain隊(duì)長,船長; ceiling天花板; celebrate慶祝; century世紀(jì); chain鏈子;連鎖; challenge挑戰(zhàn); channel航道, 海峽,頻道; character特征; charge收費(fèi),索價(jià); chat聊天; Christmas圣誕節(jié); citizen公民; cigarette香煙; climate氣候; coal煤炭; collar衣領(lǐng); comfortably舒適地; communication通訊; competition競(jìng)賽; complete完全的,徹底的; composition作文; concert音樂會(huì); conductor售票員,導(dǎo)體; confident自信的; congratulation祝賀; construction建設(shè); continent大陸,大洲; convenient方便的; conversation交談; cough咳嗽; course過程,課程,一道菜; courage勇氣; cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹; crowd人群; curtain窗簾; culture文化; curious好奇的; custom習(xí)俗; customer消費(fèi)者; conclusion結(jié)論; contribution貢獻(xiàn);

★D

daily每日的; dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的; decade十年; definitely明確地,肯定地; deliver投遞; declare宣布; deserve應(yīng)受,值得; description描述; design設(shè)計(jì); devote專心,致力于; determine決心,決定; dialogue/dialog對(duì)話; dictionary字典; direction方向;指導(dǎo); disaster災(zāi)難; disappear消失; discussion討論; disturb 打擾; diary日記; digital數(shù)碼的; download下載; dustbin垃圾箱; decrease減少; department部,局,處,科;系; dynasty王朝,朝代;

★E

economical經(jīng)濟(jì)的,節(jié)約的; educate教育; effective 有效的; efficient 效率高的; effort努力; electricity電; equality平等; encourage鼓勵(lì); energy能量;精力; entrance入口; envelope信封; environment環(huán)境; escape逃避; especially尤其,特別; exhibition展覽會(huì); expert專家; extremely極端地; eventually最終地;
★F

familiar熟悉的; failure失。 finger手指; flour面粉; fluently流利地; forbid禁止; foreigner外國人; forgive原諒; fortunately幸運(yùn)地; freedom自由; frequent頻繁的; fresh新鮮的; fruit水果; friendly友好的; fuel燃料; furniture 家具; festival節(jié)日;


★G

generation一代; generally一般地; generous慷慨的;大方的; geography地理; glove手套; government政府; graduation畢業(yè); gradual逐漸的; grammar語法; guest客人; guide導(dǎo)游;


★H

habit習(xí)慣; handkerchief手帕; handwriting書法,筆跡; harvest收獲; healthily健康地; height高度; honor尊敬; hunger饑餓; humourous幽默的;


★I

idiom習(xí)語; island島; imagine想象; immediately 立即,立刻; increase 增加; income收入; industry工業(yè),勤勞; inform通知; internet因特網(wǎng); interview采訪,面試; interrupt打斷,打擾; inventor發(fā)明者; insurance保險(xiǎn);


★J

journalist記者; judge法官; justice正義,公正; junior初級(jí)的;


★K

kindergarten幼兒園; kite風(fēng)箏; knowledge知識(shí); kitchen廚房;


★L(fēng)

labour勞動(dòng); lack缺乏; ladder梯子; language語言; lately最近; latter后者; lawyer律師; league聯(lián)盟; lecture演講; level水平; librarian圖書管理員; local當(dāng)?shù)氐模?luggage行李; luckily 幸運(yùn)地;


★M

magazine雜志; majority多數(shù); market市場(chǎng); marriage結(jié)婚; material原料; meanwhile同時(shí); measure測(cè)量,尺寸; medical醫(yī)學(xué)的; memory記憶力; mental精神的; menu菜單; mention提到; merry歡樂的; merely僅僅,只不過; message消息; metal金屬; mirror鏡子; monitor班長; monument紀(jì)念碑; mostly主要地;大部分; museum博物館; media傳媒; minority少數(shù),少數(shù)民族; mobile移動(dòng)的; motto格言; mystery神秘;


★N

narrow 狹窄的; nationality國籍; naturally自然地; neatly整潔地; necessary必要的; neighbour鄰居; nephew侄子,外甥; niece侄女,外甥女; normal正常的; nowadays現(xiàn)在; nurse護(hù)士; nutrition營養(yǎng);

★O

obey服從; object物體,反對(duì); ocean海洋; offer提供; operation操作,做手術(shù); opposite相反的; organize組織; overcome克服; obvious明顯的; Olympic奧林匹克的; outstanding杰出的;