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美國留學中學英文面試的技巧

時間:2022-08-08 07:26:58 面試技巧 我要投稿
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美國留學中學英文面試的技巧

  篇一:美國留學中學面試技巧早知道

美國留學中學英文面試的技巧

  美國留學中學面試技巧早知道

  眾所周知,除排名前15位的美國大學有招生面試以外,對于中國高中生來講,其他的美國大學的錄取均取決于語言成績和文書亮點的挖掘,F(xiàn)在美國本科的申請基本上“廝殺”于白紙黑字間,看哪一位申請者可以將自己平淡的校園生活和競賽經(jīng)歷生動地寫出來。而美國中學的申請則不然,不論文書寫得多絢麗,個人宣傳冊做得多精美,一切都要憑真才實料把自己最閃耀的一面通過面試活生生地體現(xiàn)在招生老師的面前。因此,面試是美國學錄取中最關鍵的環(huán)節(jié),學生的表現(xiàn)如何將直接決定校方是否錄取該生。

  下面則從幾個方面談一下美國中學面試過程中應重點考察的幾個方面和注意事項。

  一、英語能力的考核

  學生和家長往往認為只要在TOEFL、SSAT或者SLEP考試中獲得高分就代表一個學生的英語能力較高,但在美國中學面試官眼里未必如此。他們想看到的并非只是一個學生考取得高分,更希望通過學生在面試中的交流,體會到學生在英語方面的實際運用能力,尤其聽說能力則顯得更為重要。面試官在面試中通常會重點考察學生的詞匯量、聽力和口語,從而判斷其是否具備基本的語言能力可以在其中學里完成相應年級的課程。有的時候學生語言考試成績雖然很高,但是聽說能力卻較差,則在美國中學面試中不占優(yōu)勢;有些學生語言考試成績不是最高分,但是語言表達流暢自如、灑脫自信,這樣的學生反而在面試中會占有較大的優(yōu)勢贏得面試官的喜歡。

  在面試過程中,語言考試成績如TOEFL、SSAT的比重并不大,而SLEP測試更是不占什么權重,僅能作為一種學生英語能力的基礎測試。

  二、性格、興趣愛好等方面的考核

  美國中學面試過程中,面試官對性格、興趣愛好方面的考量更為重視。一般情況下,性格開朗、自信大方、活潑好動的學生往往能在第一視覺上吸引面試官的注意力。美國中學的教育注重培養(yǎng)的是學生的個性和自信,并不在于誰是第一,而崇尚的是人人都第一。因此,美國中學面試官更喜歡對自己有明確規(guī)劃并且可以自信地完成目標的學生。同時,面試官將重點考察學生的興趣愛好,并且思考該生的興趣愛好是否可以在其中學里得到發(fā)展。美國中學想錄取的不一定是全世界最優(yōu)秀的學生,而是最適合其校園氛圍和培養(yǎng)理念的學生。因此,學生如果在面試前對即將面試的中學做一些細致的了解,并且在興趣愛好展示方面掌握好一定的匹配度,則可以較為輕松地贏得面試官的好感。

  在面試過程中,對于興趣愛好類問題的回答應掌握一定技巧,不是簡單地幾個詞語直接問答就可以。在美國中學面試過程中有幾大常見問題,其中“What do you like to do in your

  leisure time?”是常見問題之一,主要意圖考察學生在學習之余喜歡做的事情。有些學生就回答“Basketball”就結束了;而有些學生可以圍繞這一問題講一段非常精彩且條理清晰的故事,讓面試官不僅對其興趣愛好有所了解,還可以體會到學生豐富的知識面和清晰的邏輯表達能力。例如,有些學生會這樣回答:“我平時喜歡打籃球,最喜歡的明星是科比,因為科比的身上有每個人都需要學習的執(zhí)著和不懈奮斗的精神。它用籃球向年輕人展示了有夢想就要奮斗,有奮斗就可以成功。而我選擇到美國讀中學一樣是一條需要通過努力實現(xiàn)自己夢想的道路。我會堅持下去??”同一個問題,不同的回答則可以展示一個學生的應變能力、表達能力和邏輯思維等。因此,在面試過程中看似一個簡單的問題卻可以用不同的方法來回答從而收效則不相徑庭。

  三、校園活動方面的考核

  中國學生不論是申請美國大學還是美國中學都非常清楚地知道美國教育中的優(yōu)秀人才培養(yǎng)一定有一個方面是領導力,因此,在美國中學面試過程中很多學生都急于表現(xiàn)自己是學生會主席、班長等干部身份,這是一種對領導力的誤解。在美國人眼里所謂“領導力”就是指一個人的影響力,這種影響力體現(xiàn)在校園活動的方方面面和每一處細節(jié)。在展示校園活動的過程當中,中國學生總是陳述自己所獲得的成就,而忽略講述整個參與的過程。面試官往往更關注一個學生在參與某一活動中的初期設想、實踐過程、遇到的困難,又是如何克服的,哪怕是一個失敗的結果,但如果可以從這樣一個過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的潛能等,這才是美國中學所崇尚的校園活動的經(jīng)歷。因此,面試官想聽到的不僅僅是一個結果,而是學生在過程中的所感、所想、所悟。

  關于校園活動,有的時候面試官會問到“Have you ever attended some associations in your school?”這樣的問題,有些學生回答:“Yes, I joined in environmental protection association.” 而有些學生則回答:“是的,因為平時對環(huán)境保護的問題非常感興趣,所以自發(fā)組織了五個同學成立了一個環(huán)境保護小組。記得有一次我們五個同學騎自行車到首都鋼鐵廠附近去測北京的空氣污染指數(shù),并將這些數(shù)據(jù)做好記錄。當時,北京的空氣污染比較嚴重,于是我們就做了一份宣傳海報貼在校園里,倡導所有同學鼓勵爸爸媽媽每周少開一天車以減少汽車尾氣對空氣的污染。后來,首都鋼鐵廠搬離北京一個月后,我們五個同學又到原址測空氣污染指數(shù),并將這些數(shù)據(jù)與原來記錄的數(shù)據(jù)進行比較。最后,我們五個同學共同完成了一萬字的報告,并獲得了北京市中學生社會實踐一等獎。”

  從上面兩個學生回答中,我們則可以體會到素質差異。在考察有關校園活動的時候,除了學生們所重視的領導力、組織力、表達力等,學生的社會公益心、愛心、動手實踐能力等更被面試官所重視。因此,學生在面試中要學會融會貫通,舉一反三在最短的時間內與面試官做到最有效、最充分的溝通和展示。

  四、父母職業(yè)等家庭背景方面的考核

  在面試中,面試官還會問到父母的職業(yè)和家庭背景,這一點也會對學生的申請有微弱的影響力。因為美國中學的費用非常昂貴,學校會衡量家庭的經(jīng)濟實力。同時,美國中學很重視學生的家庭教育,學生的言談舉止都可以體現(xiàn)家庭的素質和父母教育的風格。

  五、細節(jié)很重要

  在面試中除了語言的得當之外,還要注意一些其的細節(jié)。如,面試時所穿的服裝一定要干凈、整潔、有學生風。盡量不要穿日式、韓式風格的牛仔褲,而是應穿一些相對正式的衣服。同時,也應注意自己發(fā)型,如果是長發(fā),建議剪成短發(fā),讓人看起來精神。行為舉止的文明禮貌也非常重要,如進入面試房間前應先敲門,遞交相關資料時應雙手遞交等。良好言談舉止是成就面試的一個重要環(huán)節(jié),學生應多加注意。

  總而言之,在中國學生申請美國中學時除了重視語言成績和背景提升外,應多花些心思在美國中學的面試上,并且提前了解學校相關信息,進行面試預約。

  篇二:英語面試技巧大全

  Q: Can you sell yourself in two minutes? Go for it. (你能在兩分鐘內自我推薦嗎?大膽試試吧。

  A: With my qualifications and experience, I feel I am hardworking, responsible and diligent in any project I undertake. Your organization could benefit from my analytical and interpersonal skills.(依我的資格和經(jīng)驗,我覺得我對所從事的每一個項目都很努力、負責、勤勉。我的分析能力和與人相處的技巧,對貴單位必有價值。)

  Q:How do you rate yourself as a professional?(你如何評估自己是位專業(yè)人員呢?)

  A: With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent. (憑借我良好的學術背景,我可以勝任自己的工作,而且我認為自己很有競爭力。)

  A:With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well. (依我的教學經(jīng)驗,我相信能與學生相處的很好。)

  Q: What contribution did you make to your current (previous) organization?

  (你對目前/從前的工作單位有何貢獻?)

  A: I have finished three new projects, and I am sure I can apply my

  experience to this position. (我已經(jīng)完成三個新項目,我相信我能將我的經(jīng)驗用在這份工作上。) Q:What do you think you are worth to us?(你怎么認為你對我們有價值呢?)

  A:I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future. (我覺得我對貴公司能做些積極性的貢獻。)

  Q:What make you think you would be a success in this position? (你如何知道你能勝任這份工作?)

  A:My graduate school training combined with my internship should qualify me for this particular job. I am sure I will be successful. (我在研究所的訓練,加上實習工作,使我適合這份工作。我相信我能成功。)

  Q:Are you a multi-tasked individual?(你是一位可以同時承擔數(shù)項工作的人嗎?) or Do you work well under stress or pressure?(你能承受工作上的壓力嗎?)

  A:Yes, I think so.

  A:The trait is needed in my current(or previous) position and I know I can handle it well. (這種特點就是我目前(先前)工作所需要的,我知道我能應付自如。)

  Q:What is your strongest trait?(你個性上最大的特點是什么?)

  A:Helpfulness and caring.(樂于助人和關心他人。)

  A:Adaptability and sense of humor.(適應能力和幽默感。)

  A:Cheerfulness and friendliness.(樂觀和友愛。)

  Q: How would your friends or colleagues describe you?(你的朋友或同事怎樣形容你?) A: (pause a few seconds) (稍等幾秒鐘再答,表示慎重考慮。)

  They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply

  cares for his family and friends. (他們說陳先生是位誠實、工作努力,負責任的

  人,他對家庭和朋友都很關心。)

  A:They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.

  (他們說陳先生是位很友好、敏感、關心他人和有決心的人。)

  Q:What personality traits do you admire?(你欣賞哪種性格的人?)

  A: (I admire a person who is)honest, flexible and easy-going. (誠實、不死板而且容易相處的人。)

  A: (I like) people who possess the "can do" spirit. (有"實際行動"的人。)

  Q:What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel

 ?(作為行政人員,你有什么樣的領導才能?)

  A:I feel that learning how to motivate people and to work together as a

  team will be the major goal of my leadership. (我覺得學習如何把人們的積極性調動起來,以及如何配合協(xié)同的團隊精神,是我行政工作的主要目標。)

  A:I have refined my management style by using an open-door policy. (我以開放式的政策,改進我的行政管理方式。)

  Q:How do you normally handle criticism?(你通常如何處理別人的批評?)

  A:Silence is golden. Just don't say anything; otherwise the situation could become worse. I do, however, accept constructive criticism. (沈默是金。不必說什么,否則情況更糟,不過我會接受建設性的批評。)

  A:When we cool off, we will discuss it later. (我會等大家冷靜下來再討論。)

  Q: What do you find frustrating in a work situation?(在工作中,什么事令你不高興?)

  A: Sometimes, the narrow-minded people make me frustrated. (胸襟狹窄的人,有時使我泄氣。) A:Minds that are not receptive to new ideas. (不能接受新思想的那些取。)

  Q:How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work? (你如何處理與同事在工作中的意見不和?)

  A:I will try to present my ideas in a more clear and civilized manner in

  order to get my points across. (我要以更清楚文明的方式,提出我的看法,使對方了解我的觀點。)

  Q:How do you handle your failure?(你怎樣對待自己的失?)

  A:None of us was born "perfect". I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct my mistake. (我們大家生來都不是十全十美的,我相信我有第二個機會改正我的錯誤。)

  Q:What provide you with a sense of accomplishment. (什么會讓你有成就感?)

  A:Doing my best job for your company. (為貴公司竭力效勞。)

  A:Finishing a project to the best of my ability. (盡我所能,完成一個項目。)

  Q:If you had a lot of money to donate, where would you donate it to?Why?

  (假如你有很多錢可以捐贈,你會捐給什么單位?為什么?)

  A:I would donate it to the medical research because I want to do something to help others. (我會捐給醫(yī)藥研究,因為我要為他人做點事。)

  A:I prefer to donate it to educational institutions. (我樂意捐給教育機構。)

  Q:What is most important in your life right now?(眼下你生活中最重要的是什么?)

  A:To get a job in my field is most important to me. (對我來說,能在這個領域找到工作是最重要的。)

  A:To secure employment hopefully with your company. (希望能在貴公司任職對我來說最重要。)

  Q:What current issues concern you the most?(目前什么事是你最關心的?)

  A:The general state of our economy and the impact of China' entry to WTO on

  our industry. (目前中國經(jīng)濟的總體情況以及中國入世對我們行業(yè)的影響。)

  Q:How long would you like to stay with this company?(你會在本公司服務多久呢?) A:I will stay as long as I can continue to learn and to grow in my field.

  (只要我能在我的行業(yè)力繼續(xù)學習和長進,我就會留在這里。)

  Q:Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now?

  (你能預料五年后你會做什么嗎?)

  A:As I have some administrative experience in my last job, I may use myorganizational and

  planning skills in the future.

  (我在上一個工作中積累了一些行政經(jīng)驗,我將來也許要運用我組織和計劃上的經(jīng)驗和技巧。) A:I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately. (我希望能充分展示我在這個行業(yè)的能力和智慧。)

  A:Perhaps, an opportunity at a management position would be exciting.(也許有機會,我將會從事管理工作。)如果不愿正面回答,也可以說:

  It would be premature for me to predict this. (現(xiàn)在對此問題的預測,尚嫌過早。)甚至還可以打趣的說:

  Hypothetically speaking, I might be able to do your current job as a

  director.(或 CEO 或 president)((說不定,我也能做你現(xiàn)在主任的工作呢!)

  Q: What range of pay-scale are you interested in?(你喜歡那一種薪水層次標準?) A: Money is important, but the responsibility that goes along with this job

  is what interests me the most. (薪水固然重要,但這工作伴隨而來的責任更吸引我。) Other Tips (其它建議)

  Know something about the organization you are applying to. (了解一些你申請工作單位的情況) Dress properly. Don't shake hand with the interviewer until he/she extends

  his/her hand. (穿著要得體,人家伸手時才握手。)

  Don't sit down until invited to do so by the interviewer. (人家未請,先別坐下。)

  Make eye-contact with the interviewer during the interview. (面試時,眼睛要看著對方。) Listen actively and stay calm. (注意聽,保持冷靜。)

  If invited to a meal, be especially careful about your table manners. (被邀吃飯時,要特別注意餐桌禮節(jié)。)

  Don't talk with your mouth full. (嘴里有食物,不可開口說話)

  Don't make much noise while you eat. (吃東西不要出聲音)

  Don't blow your nose or use the toothpick at table. (不要擰鼻涕或用牙簽剔牙)

  Don't appear to be pushy or overly anxious to get a job.(不必過分表現(xiàn)急著要工作) Be honest but not too modest.(要誠實,但不必太謙虛)

  Don't put yourself down or cut yourself up. (不可妄自菲薄或自貶)

  Try to avoid discussing politics or religion with your interviewer. (避免與面試人談***或宗教)

  1. What is important to you in a job?

  Challenge, the feeling of accomplishment, and knowing that you have made a contribution.

  2. Why do you want to work for this organization?

  Its reputation, the opportunities it offers, and the working conditions.

  3. Why should we employ you? (我們?yōu)槭裁匆蛡蚰悖?

  My academic preparation, job skills, and enthusiasm about working for the firm.

  4. If we hire you, how long will you stay with us? (你打算跟我們工作多久?)

  As long as my position here allows me to learn and to advance at a pace consistent with my abilities〖職務隨能力增長而相應提高〗.

  5. What are your greatest strengths〖最大優(yōu)點〗? I can see what needs to be done and do it. I'm willing to make decisions. (能當機立斷。) I work well with others. (我和他人容易共事。) I can organize my time efficiently. 6. What are your greatest weaknesses〖最大缺點〗?

  I tend to drive myself too hard. (我有時對自己要求過于嚴格。) I expect others to perform beyond their capacities. (我對別人的能力期望過高。) I like to see a job done quickly. (我喜歡速戰(zhàn)速決。)

  ●求職面試者的誤區(qū)●

  1. Has a poor personal appearance. (衣著形象不佳。)

  2. Is unable to express self clearly; has poor voice, diction〖措辭〗, and grammar.

  3. Lacks knowledge or experience. 4. Is not prepared for interview. (對面試無準備。)

  5. Has no real interest in job. 6. Lacks planning for career; has no purpose or goals. (對自己的事業(yè)沒有安排;沒有目標和理想。) 7. Lacks enthusiasm; passive and indifferent.

  8. Lacks confidence and poise〖沉著;自信〗; is nervous and ill at ease〖心神不寧〗.

  9. Shows insufficient evidence of achievement. 10. Overemphasizes money; is interested only in the best dollar offer. (只對最佳報酬感興趣。) 11. Has poor scholastic record; just got by. 12. Is unwilling to start at the bottom; expects too much too soon. (不愿從基層干起;要求太多。) 13. Make excuses. 14. Lacks tact〖圓滑;機敏〗. 15. Lacks maturity.

  16. Lacks courtesy; is ill mannered. 17. Condemns past employers. (譴責以前的雇主/老板。)

  18. Lacks social skills. (缺乏社交能力。) 19. Shows marked dislike for schoolwork. (討厭功課。)

  20. Lacks vitality〖活力;生命力〗. 21. Fails to look interviewer in the eye〖不敢正視〗. 22. Has limp, weak handshake. (握手時軟弱無力。)

  1. As regards salary,I leave it to you to decide after experience of my capacity.

  2. The salary I should require would be 20,000 a year.

  3. The salary required is 800 per month,living in the house.

  4. However,the matter of remuneration will take care of itself,as it always does,if other things are all right.

  5. I am willing to serve on trial for some months at a small salary.

  中文對照

  1. 至于薪金,請在考驗本人的能力之后再作決定。 2. 希望年薪能達到兩萬元。 3. 希望每月工資八百元,并提供宿舍。 4. 如果其他條件具備的話,待遇問題自會得到解決。 5. 如能錄用,本人并不介意以低薪工作數(shù)月。I have been for over five years in teh employ of an exporting company.

  本人曾經(jīng)前后五年被受雇于出口貿(mào)易公司。

  2. I have been in the business for the last ten years, and worked as the superintendent in the personnel department.

  本人在過去十年在商界擔任人事部主任迄今。

  3. i have had five years' experience with a company as a salesman.

  本人曾在某一公司擔任推銷員,前后有五年之久。

  4. For the past three years, I have been in the office of the Brothers Trading Co., where I have been ad still am an accountant.

  本人曾經(jīng)在兄弟貿(mào)易公司服務三年,擔任會計工作,現(xiàn)仍在職中。

  5. I am twenty years of age, and have been employed for the last two years by the Green Trees Co., in teh general clerical work of the office.

  我今年20歲,曾于綠林公司服務兩年,擔任一般文員工作。

  6. I am 25 years of age, and have had two years' experience in my present post, which I am leaving to better myself.

  我今年25歲,已在目前的職位工作兩年,茲為尋找更上一層樓,準備離開此職位。

  7. I am nineteen years of age, female and have had two years' experience in a company's delivery office.

  我今年19歲,女性。曾在某家公司擔任收發(fā)工作兩年。

  8. I am just leaving school, and am eighteen years of age.

  本人18歲,不久即可畢業(yè)。

  9. I am twenty years of age, and am anxious to settle down to office work.

  本人20歲,希望能找到一個公司,以便安定下來。

  10. Since my graduation from the school two years ago, I ahve been employed in teh Green Hotel as a cashier.

  兩年前,自從離校后,在格蘭酒店擔任出納員。

  面試時常被問及的問題

  1. "What can you tell me about yourself?" This is not an invitation to give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about your character, qualifications, ambitions, and motivations. The following is a good example of a positive response. "In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important, but for me, it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best."

  1."關于你自己,你能告訴我些什么?"這一問題并非在請你大談你的個人歷史。雇主是在尋找有關你性格、資歷、志向和生活動力的線索。下面是一個積極正面回答的好例子:"在高中我參加各種競爭性體育活動,并一直努力提高各項運動的成績。大學期間,我曾在一家服裝店打工,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我能輕而易舉地將東西推銷出去。銷售固然重要,但對我來說,更重要的是要確信顧客能夠滿意。不久便有顧客返回那家服裝店點名讓我為他們服務。我很有競爭意識,力求完美對我很重要。"

  2. "Why do you want to work for us? This is an obvious question and, if you have done your research on the company, you should be able to give a good reason. 0rganize your reasons into several short sentences that clearly spell out your interest. "You are a leader in the field of electronics. Your company is a Fortune 5O0 company. Your management is very progressive."

  2."你為什么想為我們工作?"這是個明確的問題。如果你對該公司做過調查研究,你應該能夠給出很好的理由。你要將你的理由編成幾句簡短的話清楚地表明你的興趣。如可答:"你們在電子領域是領頭人。你們公司是《財富》雜志評選的500強之一。你們的管理很先進。"

  3. "Why should I hire you?" Once again, you should not be long winded, but you should provide a summary of your qualifications. Be positive and show that you are capable of doing the job. Based on the internships that I have participated in and the related part-time experiences I have had, I can do the job.

  3."為什么我應該聘用你?"同樣,你不應長篇大論,而應提供有關你資歷的扼要說明。要肯定自己,表明你能勝任此項工作。如答:"根據(jù)我參加過的實習和與此相關的打工經(jīng)歷。我能勝任。"

  4. "How do you feel about your progress to date?" Never apologize for what you have done. "I think I did well in school. In fact, in a number of courses I received the highest exam scores in the class." "As an intern for the X Company, I received some of the highest evaluations that had been given in years.

  4."對于你至今所取得的進步你是怎樣看的?"絕不要對你以前的所作所為表示內疚。如可

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