「畢業(yè)論文寫作」中英文摘要范例

　　有時，對論文的英文摘要格式、要求等講再多也沒用，還不如直接上個范例來得簡單。下面是小編推薦的一篇中英文摘要范例，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　摘 要

　　《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亞戲劇作品之一，它的主題是歌頌善良，友誼和愛。在這里，我們要提及人文主義—那段時期主要的特征區(qū)別，論文格式也展現(xiàn)在這部戲里最重要的角色上。女權(quán)主義是人文主義最重要的一部分之一。它的主要的目標(biāo)和內(nèi)容都是從人文主義的思想體系和人物性格中學(xué)習(xí)而來的。人們研究莎劇主要從人文主義思想和人物形象兩方面研究。本文將從女性和女權(quán)主義角度分析《威尼斯商人》,結(jié)合該作品主要內(nèi)容和背景,評議作品中的三個女性人物形象及其表現(xiàn),揭示《威尼斯商人》深刻反映的女權(quán)和女性主義思想。通過女性主義“婦女形象”批評方法，發(fā)現(xiàn)莎士比亞塑造了反傳統(tǒng)的、具有現(xiàn)代思想的女性。同男性形象相比，女性處于主動、中心地位而男性別處于被動、服從地位。這與其他女性批評家所批評的男性筆下兩個極端類型——好女人，壞女人相去甚遠(yuǎn);相反的，他創(chuàng)造的女性人物有著反傳統(tǒng)的和現(xiàn)代的思想。莎翁的女性形象打破了父權(quán)中心，解構(gòu)了父權(quán)社會對婦女的界定，指明了莎士比亞的女權(quán)主義傾向。

　　關(guān)鍵詞：人類;精神;女性意識;價值;

　　Abstract

　　The Merchant of Venice is one of dramatic work write by Shakespeare. Its theme is to extol kindness, friendship and love，There, we mention Humanism—the main distinguishable feature of that period, also the bright characteristic which is shown from the important role in this play. Feminism is an important part of Humanism. And the main target and content are studied from this work are its humanism ideology and character image. In accordance with the related bibliographies and spirit essences of female and feminism, while combining with the main contents and backgrounds of the work, this paper sees through and analysis’s the work from the angle of the female and feminism, as well as makes judgments on three female characters’ appearances and behaviors in this drama and reveals the feminism and female ideology that The Merchant of Venice has deeply reflected. The paper intends to make an analysis of the merchant in Venice in the critics of the women image of feminism and finds that the women image in Shakespeare's works is not the two extreme type created by female authors who are criticized by the feminism critics: http://www.51lunwen.org/yingyulunwengeshi/ good woman and bad woman; on the contrary, he creates the female characters with anti-tradition and modern ideas. Compared with the male characters, the female ones are active and in central position and the male ones passive and subornation. Thus the patriarchy-centered and deconstructs the definition of women in a patriarchal society and indicates the feminism tendency in Shakespeare's works.

　　Keywords: human; spirits; female consciousness; value