職稱英語理工類A級詞匯練習題
1. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.
A. play
B. send
C. show
D. tell
2. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.
A. long
B. never-ending
C. boring
D. extensive
3. She could not answer, it was an immense load off her heart.
A. natural
B. fatal
C. tiny
D. enormous
4. The book made a great impact on its readers.
A. force
B. influence
C. surprise
D. power
5. Accompanied by cheerful music, we began to dance.
A. pleasant
B. colorful
C. fashionable
D. different
1.C【解析】譯文:她在攀登過程中表現(xiàn)出極大的耐力。
劃線詞的意思是“展示,展覽”,C項意為“展示,表明”,例:Her laziness showed in her exam results.她平時懶惰從她的考試成績可以看得出來。
A項意為“玩;播放”,例:I could hear music playing on the radio.我聽到收音機里演奏著音樂。
B項意為“發(fā)送”,例:She sent me a Christmas card.她給我寄來一張圣誕賀卡。
D項意為“講(述),告訴;吩咐;認出;顯示;生效”,例:I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.女兒睡覺之前,我總講故事給她聽。
2.B【解析】譯文:星體永恒的運行使他著迷。
劃線詞的意思是“永恒的,永久的”,B項意為“不停的,無限的”,例:I’m tired of your never-ending complaints.我聽膩了你那沒完沒了的抱怨。
A項意為“長(期)的(地);渴望”,例:We have,however,a rather long way to go.我們?nèi)匀贿有好多路要走。
C項意為“令人厭煩的,無聊的”,例:He’s likeable enough,but a bit boring.他挺討人喜歡,就是有點無聊。
D項意為“廣大的,廣闊的;廣泛的”,例:The teacher had both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship.先生的學問博大精深。
3.D【解析】譯文:她心頭如釋重負。無言回答。
劃線詞的意思是“廣大的,巨大的”,D項意為“巨大的,龐大的”,例:Their sitting room was enormous.他們的起居室很大。A項意為“自然的,正常的”,例:It is natural that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.這么用功的學生考試及格是很自然的事。B項意為“致命的,災難性的.;重大的,決定性的”,例:Fatal accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years.近年來死亡事故發(fā)生的頻率已經(jīng)下降。C項意為“微小的”,例:A tiny fishing boat was drifting slowly along.一只小小的漁船在緩緩地漂去。
4.B【解析】譯文:這本書對讀者有很大的影響。
劃線詞的意思是“影響”,B項意為“影響”,例:Listening to the music has a calming influence on her.聽音樂對她起了一種鎮(zhèn)靜的作用。A項意為“軍隊;暴力;強迫;用力推動”,例:The moral force is on our side.道義的力量在我們一邊。C項意為“驚奇”,例:What a surprise!真是出人意料的事!D項意為“力量,能力”,例:She lost her power of speech.她失去了說話的能力。
5.A【解析】譯文:我們伴隨著歡樂的樂曲跳起舞來。
劃線詞的意思是“高興的;使人感到愉快的”,A項意為“令人愉快的”,例:The walk was very pleasant.那次散步很愉快。B項意為“多姿多彩的”,例:He gave a colorful account of life in Samoa.他生動地敘述了薩摩亞群島上的生活。C項意為“時尚的”,例:It became fashionable for the rich to winter in the sun.在陽光充足的地方過冬成了富人的時尚。D項意為“不同的”,例:My husband has several shirts of different colors.我丈夫有好幾件顏色不同的襯衫。
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