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2014年中考英語試題分類匯編(填詞型)
�、�.短文填空(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
A passenger told all air hostess(空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take his 91 when the plane just took off. She said to him, "I'll bring you the water 92 ten minutes."
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger ring for service sounded, the air hostess ran ill a hurry .She Was so busy that she 93 to bring him the water. As a 94 .the passenger couldn't take his medicine in lime. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of wale. but he 95 it.
After a short while, the air hostess came up to him with a smile," Could you please tell me what I can do for you, sir? "The passenger turned around without any words. The second time .also with a sweet smile, "Would you like 96 I can do for you?" Again the passenger refused.
In the following hours 013.the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him 97 a smile whether he needed some help or not. But the passenger never replied to her. When the passenger was going to get 98 the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger's booklet (小冊子).She knew that he would write down terrible words about her job. 99 .still with a smile she handed it to him.
Getting off the plane. the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote," How can I refuse your twelve sweet 100 ?"
91. medicine 92. in 93. forgot/failed 94.result 95.refused 96.something/anything 97 with 98 off 99.However 100.smiles
【2011陜西】Ⅷ.短文填空。
用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learn to share(分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is 61. picking up a coin from the ground. " When he 62. stood up, we saw each other 63. clearly , He was not 64. older than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and One brown glove. His coat was too 65. small for him.
As he walked away, I saw his 66. shoes , which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.
1 asked him if he 67. needed some money. He replied, "No. That's okay. "
The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his 68. feet were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot lo the other,
"Please," 1 held Out a five-dollar bill(鈔票). "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 69. useful . " I said.
He look off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me 70. feel warm in the cold winter.
【2011清遠(yuǎn)】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小題，每小題1分，共10分
閱讀下面短文，從所給的12個(gè)詞或詞組中選出10個(gè)詞或詞組，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，請將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, child
Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_.
_72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(車庫). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob's car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.
The neighbor said, "That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?"
"Sometimes" Bob answered.
The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?"
Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."
【主旨大意】本文講述了Bob洗車與鄰居的對話。得出：他的車只有要洗的時(shí)候才屬于他。
71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean
【2011o河南省】五、詞語運(yùn)用(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。
receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but
Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter.
1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69 you can enjoy it.
2. You might not be successful 70 you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't 71 higher education.
3. I don't expect you to support (供養(yǎng)) me for the rest of 72 life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn't expect the same from others.
5. I've been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I'm still poor. I have never got the 75 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.
66._____ 67.______ 68. _______ 69.______ 70.______
71. _____ 72. _____ 73.________ 74.______ 75.______
【主旨大意】香港著名主持人Michael Leung給他的兒子寫了一封信，這封信不僅對兒童有幫助，對各個(gè)年齡的人來說受益匪淺。
66. helpful 67. from 68. wasting 69. earlier 70. if
71. received 72. my 73. but 74. years 75. third
【2011黑龍江綏化市填詞型】(D)
Everybody likes to have a good time, but do you know that laughing is very good for your health? Scientists believe that laughing can help your body fight illness. Because of this, an Indian doctor opened the first laughter club in 1995.
Now there are more than 1,000 laughter clubs around the world. A laughter club is a place where you can go to laugh in your way for happiness and good health. Steve Wilson, the man who took laughter clubs to America, said, "We laugh with each other, but never at each other. At first, the laughter exercise feels a bit false. But soon the laughter becomes real. "
Laughter is very important when we communicate with other people. It helps us make friends and understand each other better. We can laugh with people all over the world. It is the same in any language. So never be afraid to laugh. It's good for your health.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
Laughing can make us happy and (71)__. The first laughter club (72)_opened
in 1995. Now there are (73)_1,000 laughter clubs all over the world. We can go to a
laughter club to laugh for our health, but remember (74)__to laugh at each other. Laughter is an international language. It is (75)___to each other's understanding. Let's laugh with people around us.
【主旨大意】"笑一笑十年少"，微笑不但有助于身體健康，而且微笑還是溝通的第一張名片。
71, healthy 72 .was 73. over 74. not 75, helpful / important / useful / necessary/good
【2011江蘇徐州】六、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)注意：請寫出完整的單詞
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的首字母，寫出短文中所缺的單詞，使短文完整、合乎情景。
Hi everyone, I've been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I'm having a g 56 time. During the first f 57 days I visited some tourist attractions - Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb(漢墓), etc. Most p 58 were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I b 59 some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my w 60 back to the hotel, but it didn't matter- I found a really good market w 61 lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant b 62 the food is fantastic. I've s 63 a lot of money, but it's certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are s 64 nice people! I've taken many photos so you'll be able to see f 65 yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!
56. great 57. five 58. places 59. bought 60. way 61. with 62. because 63. spent 64. such 65. for
【2011廣西賀州】V. 綜合填空。(每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及所給的首字母提示，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整，并將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to save (86) yourself? Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such as (87) exits and stairways, but not lifts(電梯).
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is possible (88). Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the height (89) of an adult. It's safer to jump (90) out of the house than to stay in it.
It's important to protect (保護(hù)) yourself when you' re waiting (91) for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that, smoke (92) may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that condition, you had better (93) keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go up (94)till the roof. You can try your best to attract people's attention. Don't shout all (95) the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).
【主旨大意】：本文是說明文。本文主要告訴我們在大火中如何逃生。
86.save 87.as 88.possible 89. height 90.jump 91. waiting 92.smoke 93. better 94. up 95. all
【2011河源】閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空格只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
Last Sunday,my classmates and I went to Guishan Hill for a picnic.The (71)______ was fine and all of us were excited and happy.We went there by (72)_______ with fruit,eggs,meat,
vegetables,cookers and some other things.
About an hour later,we (73)_______ at the foot of the hill.There was s big lake and many green trees.Birds were singing songs.How wonderful they were!At noon all of us were busy preparing (74)_________ the picnic.Some of us were getting the water,some were cooking,and (75)_________ were putting a big cloth on the grass.At one o'clock in the afternoon,the lunch was
(76)________.
After lunch,we (77)________ a great time singing,dancing,drinking and talking.(78)_______ three 0'clock,we began to climb the hill.The hill was quite high,but we all tried to (79)________ to the top of it.On the (80)________ of the hill,we felt that we were much closer to the sky,and we saw the flying birds more clearly.
71. weather 72. bike 73. arrived 74. for 75. others 76. ready 77. had 78. At 79. get 80. top
【2011泰州】 Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f 1 you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you g 2 along with your teachers? Here are some tips.
F 3 ,do the following things: Don't be late for school. H 4 in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.
Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g 5 at your maths or English, you should do your b 6 to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t 7 in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f 8 .There may be some t 9 you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f 10 school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.
答案：1.for 2.get 3.First 4.Hand 5.good 6.best 7.than 8.future 9.things 10. ?
【2011重慶江津】What Is English?
What is 76 ?Of course, it's 77 language. But for us, it's 78 only just a language but also a very important tool(工具).It's a necessary skill(技能) for our life and success in the 21st century.
Why should we learn the language well? Why should we spends so 79 time 80 learning English? The answer 81 clear: to make ourselves better, to make our country stronger and to communicate freely(自由交流) with the world. This is one of the 82 important jobs for us.
Let's learn English well to let others get to know Chinese.
Let's learn English 83 to make China better.
84 learn English well to make our future brighter.
Let's learn English well 85 make our world a better place.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
76. English 77. a 78. not 79. much 80. in 81. is 82. most 83. well 84. Let's 85. to
( 2011大慶)VII. Reading Comprehension(本題共15小題，A題每小題1分，B題每小題2分，共20分)
(A) Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c 56 in China. The earliest book that we have was p 57 in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p 58 in z book. By the 1 Ith century printed books could be f 59 all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c 60 , black and red.
A 61 the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s 62 printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k 63 to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u 64 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i 65 a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.
56. c_____57. p_____ 58. p_____59. f_____ 60. c_____
61. A_____ 62. s_____ 63. k_____ 64. u_____ 65. i_____
答案： 【文章大意】 本文介紹了木版印刷的歷史和它的發(fā)展過程。 1. century 木版印刷在公元4世紀(jì)到公元7世紀(jì)在中國發(fā)明的。 2. published 由后面可知，最早的書于868年被出版。 3. page 由木版印刷的介紹可知，最先的木版印刷對每一本書的每一頁都需要一個(gè)新木塊。 4. found 隨著木版印刷的發(fā)展，在11世紀(jì)之前，這些印刷的書在中國到處都能發(fā)現(xiàn)。 5. colors 由后面可知，表示兩種顏色。 6. Although 句意：盡管中國人了解印刷如此早，但印刷數(shù)百年來沒有傳到世界別的地方去。由句意可知，表示讓步，用although引導(dǎo)。 7. saw 馬可o波羅來到中國看到了印刷的書。 8. knowledge 由上文可知，歐洲的印刷書可能是馬可o波羅把這種學(xué)問帶去的。 9. until not…until直到……才。 10. invented 由句意可知，在1450年，名叫Johann Gutenberg的德國人發(fā)明了印刷機(jī)器。 【2011福建莆田】Ⅱ. 短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示：1)首字母提示，2)漢語提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。(10分)
Dear editor,
I am a high school student. I'd like to tell you something about 78. _ friend, Wu Gang. A few days ago, he told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my 79 to get him to change his mind. However, I know it's difficult 80. f him to change his mind. He studies hard, 81.b he doesn't do well in his studies. Now he is tired of studying. He plays computer games day and 82. (晚上). I still think that he should finish his studies. The course is more important than the 83 . Now there are only 60 days
84._ before the final examination. I'm not 85._ (確定)whether I can persuade (說服) him to continue his studies. Could you 86._ (給) me some advice? I really need your help. I'm 87.l_ forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Sincerely,
Yu Li
78. __________ 79. __________ 80. f_________ 81. b__________ 82. __________
83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________ 86. __________ 87. l__________
78. my/a 79. best 80. for 81. but 82. night 83. result 84. left 85. sure 86. give 87. looking
根據(jù)短文，從方框中選詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。(每個(gè)詞只能用一次)
【2011本溪】that, from, easy, look, whether, old, believe, any, with, meaning, also, notice
Ears are part of your body. Have you 46 the size and shape of your ears before?
The size and shape of your ears show your character(性格) more than 47 other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 48 ,but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.
Reading people's character 49 their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person 50 big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They 51 thought that the shape of the ear showed 52 a person was musical or not. Today, too, many people 53 that the size and shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different things has a 54 . Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry 55 .Ears that are always cold and nearly white mean that a person has nervous character.
(B)46.noticed 47.any 48. older 49. from 50. with 51. also 52. whether 53.believe 54. meaning 55.easily
綜合填空
【2011o寧夏】從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入短文中，使短文通順正確(注意有些詞要用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?。方框中有兩個(gè)多余的詞。
leave, if, arrive, all, bike, but, success
Last Sunday my brother and I went fishing. We got up very early that day. When we (76) __________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my lace. This made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked (77) __________ the way while we were riding our (78) __________. By about six we were already sitting by the river. Fishing is not easy. If you want to be (79) __________, you must be very careful. That day we had another good catch. We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much. It was late when we got home. We fell a little tired (80) __________ happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much.
答案：76. left 77. all 78. bike(s) 79. successful 80. hut
【2011涼山】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，把所缺單詞完整地填寫在短文后的橫線上。
Nowadays, it's common to keep dogs as pets. We can often see dogs' owners taking them for a walk. But have you h 86 of taking penguins for a walk? Here i 87 a piece of news from Japan. In Tokyo Zoo, penguins go out for a walk in line every day. It is said that this can make them happy and stop them from being homesick(想家的).The penguins in the zoo didn't eat as
w 88 as they did in South Pole(南極) and they were u 89 to the keepers when they first got to the zoo, maybe they were not used to the life in the zoo. So the zoo keepers c 90 up with this good idea. They just let them walk as they did in South Pole. Now, all these penguins have become happy.
86._________ 87.__________ 88.___________ 89.____________ 90.__________
答案：86. heard 87. is 88. well(wonderfully) 89.unfriendly(unpleasant) 90.came
【2011沈陽】A)閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。
area because help means its during better
answer new
What's the most popular school activity among American students? The 69 is the school dance. Most American high schools have at least two dances 70 the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students attend these events 71 it's a great opportunity for them to meet 72 friends.
At the dance, there will be snacks and photo booths (機(jī)器拍照亭), as well as strict(嚴(yán)格的) rules to 73 create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students. And all the dancers will be given a security check(安檢)before they come into the dance 74 . This is acceptable. But some rules may be a little bit over the top(過分). For example, a school once asked 75 students to keep a standing position while they were dancing. That 76 the students couldn't do anything freely. You'd 77 not break the rules because you'll be asked to leave there, or even worse, be placed on a do not invite list.
答案：69. answer 70. during 71. because 72. new 73. help
74. area 75. its 76. means 77. better
【2011沈陽】B)閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the 78 (little) happiness you get. This is the result of a new study. It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than happy people.
Well, you may say that you enjoy 79 (watch ) TV. In fact, TV gives you happiness for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.
Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take part in many other good 80 (activity). And sometimes, if you are unhappy, you 81 (usual) prefer being a couch potato(整天坐在沙發(fā)上看電視的人)，right? Watching TV is relaxing to you.
Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can read newspapers, visit 82 (you) friends, go to parties, … but don't watch television all the time. Now turn off the TV, and take a walk outside. It's the 83 (one) step to being happy!
答案：78. less 79. watching 80. activities 81. usually 82. your 83. first
(2011湖南岳陽中考)(D)
閱讀填空 根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around us. 56 our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may hurt. 57 do we protect our eyes?
0n sunny days, the sun shines brightly. So we'd better 58 our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't stay too close to our books and the light shouldn't be too bright 59 too dark. We mustn't read in bed. It's 60 for our eyes. We mustn't rub our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computer too long.
56. with 57. How 58. wear 59. or 60. bad
【2011重慶】
�、�.短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，是短文完整、通順。
Now students' English handwriting(書法) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If 76 , here are four steps that really work!
◆ Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight 77 of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to 78 the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大寫字母) are written properly.
◆ Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too 79 , it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more 80 .
◆ Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much 81 . Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student 82 a good habit.
◆ Draw more picture
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better 83 you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no change to draw at school, you can practice by 84 at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your 85 run up to you? Give them your autographs (親筆簽名), of course!
76. not 根據(jù)下文要給出四個(gè)練好書法步驟，可知是對上句意思的否定，所以填入not 表示"如果不是的話，……"。
77. instead 考查固定短語instead of "代替，而不是";根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是"用格子紙可以使你書寫筆直而不是或上或下"。
78. fill 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是"正確的填入到格子空間里"。
79.fast/quickly 根據(jù)上句意思寫慢點(diǎn)。如果你寫得太快，很難停下來，所以填入fast/quickly。
80.mistakes 根據(jù)意思"更糟糕的是，你可能會(huì)制造/犯更多的……"
81.better/nicer/easier 根據(jù)意思"正確握筆，書寫會(huì)……"，much這里修飾的是形容詞的比較級，并且表示好的方面。
82.with 根據(jù)該句的意思"伴隨有好習(xí)慣的學(xué)生"。
83.when/while/as 這空缺少連接兩個(gè)句子的連詞，另外根據(jù)意思"當(dāng)什么的時(shí)候……"
84.yourself by 為介詞，填入yourself表示"你可以在家自己練習(xí)"。
85.fans 根據(jù)上下句的意思，"你成了明星，要你簽名是當(dāng)然會(huì)是你的迷了"，所以是fans。
【2011山東聊城】五、選詞填空(共10小題，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，從所給單詞中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確的語言形式填在標(biāo)有題號的空白處，使語意通順、完整。(每空一詞且每個(gè)單詞只能用一次)
beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successful
My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.
When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知識淵博的).
One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.
"Do you think I can go to college?" I didn't 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say "no". 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, "Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you'll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!"
I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.
Keys:
11. same 判斷推理題。根據(jù)前一句話意思我的老師認(rèn)為我是學(xué)生，后面應(yīng)該是我的家人也有同樣的想法。
12. beautiful 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)句意，她既年輕、漂亮又學(xué)識淵博。
13. classroom 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上下文意思，得出答案classroom。
14. know 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)語境意思，我不知道我為什么問這樣的問題。
15. Because 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)上文我的心里想法，得出答案。
16. anything 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。這是一句常用語，只要你想做到的，你就能夠做好任何事情。
17. deeply 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。老師的話深深地觸動(dòng)了我。
18. friends 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)上下文意思，得出我和老師成為好朋友了。
19. did 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)語境意思，是一般過去時(shí)，所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的過去式。
20. successful 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。 根據(jù)上下文意思，得出答案是成功的。
【2011浙江寧波】(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。
Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue 81 is good for the mind and body. Blue can 82 mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say "I'm feeling blue." Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel 83 or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it 84 new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier 85 you to take action.
Keys:
81. room 82. also 83. tired 84. means 85. for
【2011 四川廣安】B.短文填空(共8小題;每小題1分，滿分8分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞填寫在短文后面相應(yīng)的橫線上，使句意完整。
It's very important for us to keep h___1_____in our everyday life. Here is some a____2____for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different w_____3____. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead o____4____hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good f___5_____your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming. Third, you should s_____6____at least eight hours a day and you shouldn't work or study too hard. Finally, remember that s ____7____is bad for your health, so don't smoke, you will become m____8__healthier.
1._______ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________ 6._______7._________8.________
答案：1. healthy 2. advice 3. ways 4. of 5. for 6. sleep 7. smoking 8.much
【2011山東臨沂】八、短文填空(共12小題，計(jì)12分)
A)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，詞首字母已給。
Teenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise. Is the only way to k___83_fit.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories(卡路里)a day and boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f 84 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to d 85 a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l 86 30 minutes exercising every day.
When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r 87 and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a 88 when you study.
Let's eat healthily and take regular exercise.
答案：83 k_______ 84. f _______ 85. d _______
86. l _______ 87. r _______ 88. a _______
83. keep 84. from 85. drink 86. least 87. relaxed 88. attention
(2011·南京)B
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
As we know, museums are building where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v 1 cultures. More and more popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. U 2 most are museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.
The a 3 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s 4 feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量產(chǎn)品) work and look as they do, and how design has i 5 the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b 6 their understanding.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in r 7 years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(滿足) the public's growing interest in the field with new i 8 . London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f 9 less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense(感覺到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c 10 from our everyday life.
1. various 2. Unlike 3. advantage 4. seldom 5. improved
6. beyond 7. recent 8. ideas 9. far 10. collected
【2011山東德州】六.綜合填空共10分，計(jì)10分
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
She is Liu Hui ,a middle school student in Anhui, one of the " stay-at-home children" in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (66) w _________ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was (67) o ________ four. Liu Hui has to take (68) c _________ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone (69) b ________ they have to go to school.
"I used to feel (70) s ________ without my parents at home," she said, "but now I know (71) w _________ they do so. They have to go away to make money for (72) u _________ so that we can live a better life."
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks (73) b ______________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and (74) h _____________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the (75) b ________ student in her class. She said, "My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us."
66. with 固定短語live with sb."和某人一起居住"。
67. only 根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)她只有四歲的時(shí)候，她的父母離開家到大城市去賺錢了"，故答案為only。
68. care 固定短語take care of"照顧，照料"。
69. because 根據(jù)句意，后半句是前句的原因，"因?yàn)樗麄円蠈W(xué)"，故答案為because。
70. sad/sorry 句意：父母不在家，我常常感到難過。故答案為sad/sorry。
71. why 根據(jù)句意：但是現(xiàn)在我知道他們?yōu)槭裁催@么做。后句表示原因。
72. us 根據(jù)后面的從句"為了我們能夠生活的更好"，推測為是為我們賺錢，故答案為us。
73. breakfast 根據(jù)前面的時(shí)間推算，應(yīng)該是起床后做早飯。
74. helps 固定短語help sb. with sth."幫助某人某事"。
75. best 根據(jù)句意"劉慧仍然是班級最好的學(xué)生"。
【2011浙江麗水】B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處填入單詞，每空限填一詞。
Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city with huge gardens, great 66________(公園) and many amazing buildings. Many people come to 67________(參觀) it every year.
Melbourne is also an 68________(古老的) city in Australia. It has an interesting 69________(歷史) of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835, and in the 1850s, gold was discovered. Because of this, Melbourne became a very 70________ (富裕的) city. Many new buildings were 71________(建造) at that time.
And 72________ (今天), Melbourne is one of the world's greatest cities. It is known for its beauty and its famous universities. It is also Australia's top city for sports. Many of them are very 73________(流行的). For example, young people are mad about 74________(足球) here. In 1956, the Olympic Games came to the city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.
Melbourne is a nice 75________(地方) and you can always have great fun here.
66. parks 67. visit 68. old/ancient 69. history 70. rich 71. built 72. today 73. popular 74. football/soccer 75. place
【2011浙江舟山】五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題，每小題1分;共15分)
A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
These days, a Chinese girl's travel diary has become a hit online.
Zhao Xing, with only a 56 (地圖), a travel bag and 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland for the 57 (第一)time to Taiwan. At the 58 (機(jī)場), she was helped by a man who even told her his phone number. A bus driver was kind enough to 59 (叫醒)her up when she fell asleep on the ride.
In Taiwan, Zhao told the man who 60 (給)her a ride that she was from Beijing. The man asked if there was 61 (任何事)else he could do to help make her journey 62 (更好的).
"After coming back and thinking over everything I've experienced, I realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or tasty food," Zhao 63 (寫)in her online diary.
From Beijing to Taiwan, so close, so 64 (遙遠(yuǎn)的)away. Zhao's wish is to encourage others to realize their 65 (自己的)dreams of making the world a smaller, more friendly place for all.
56. map 57. first 58. airport 59. wake 60. gave 61. anything 62. better 63. wrote 64. far 65. own
【2011浙江臺州】五.詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分)
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處填入單詞。每空限填一詞。
Sunday, May 1st
I have been here in Singapore ___56___(和) my family for a week. This country is actually a___57___(城市). It's small but clean. This morning it was ___58___ (晴朗的), so we got up ___59___ (早)and went to the beach. I ___60___ (打)beach volleyball with others. My parents walked ___61___ (慢慢地)on the soft sand. We ___62___(全體) had a good time there. In the evening, we arrived at Night Safari. We saw a young ___63___(老虎). It was very cute!
Tomorrow my parents will ___64___(帶去) me to the Singapore Flyer, which is the ___65___(最大的) Ferris wheel in the world! It's an exciting place. I am looking forward to it.
56. with 57. city 58. sunny 59. early 60. played 61. slowly 62. all 63. tiger 64. take 65. biggest
【2011 山東煙臺】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全文中所缺的單詞, 答案寫在題后的橫線上。
"Sorry" is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(輕擦)against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said "sorry" to me. Even in a rush, he didn't f 3 to say "sorry". One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn't ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. "Sorry, Madam," he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said "sorry" to me. Another time, I stepped on a man's f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said "sorry".
Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don't
c 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a "sorry" is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
【主旨大意】
文章介紹了sorry這個(gè)詞在英國人日常生活中被廣泛使用，同時(shí)sorry也讓人與人之間的關(guān)系更加和諧。
1. walking 【解析】根據(jù)上下文可以看出這個(gè)句子是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故此處填walking。
2. back 【解析】根據(jù)句意和上下文，可以知道這個(gè)人轉(zhuǎn)身說了句"sorry",故此處填back。
3.forget/ fail 【解析】根據(jù)上下文可以知道這個(gè)人雖然不停地跑著，也沒忘記說sorry，故此處填forget/fail。
4. while 【解析】根據(jù)句意可知，這個(gè)人一邊說sorry，一邊將掉在地上的硬幣撿起，故用while。
5.surprised 【解析】該句意為"我感到很驚訝，他居然對我說'對不起' "。(因?yàn)檫@不是他的錯(cuò))，故填surprised。
6. foot/ feet 【解析】該句意為"還有一次，我在電影院的門口不小心踩到了別人的腳。"此處要填foot/feet。
7. both 【解析】接上句"我們兩個(gè)都說了'對不起'"，所以填both。
8.care 【解析】這里是說英國人不很在乎誰對誰錯(cuò)，故要填care。
9. necessary 【解析】該句意為"如果某人處于困難之中，'對不起'總是需要的"，故填necessary。
10. why 【解析】該句意為"或許這就是我們?yōu)槭裁丛谟苌僖姷酱蠼稚匣蛘吖财嚿铣臣艿脑虬?quot;，此處填why。
六.綜合填空共10分，計(jì)10分
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
She is Liu Hui ,a middle school student in Anhui, one of the " stay-at-home children" in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (66) w _________ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was (67) o ________ four. Liu Hui has to take (68) c _________ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone (69) h ________ they have to go to school.
"I used to feel (70) s ________ without my parents at home," she said, "but now I know (71) w _________ they do so. They have to go away to make money for (72) u _________ so that we can live a better life."
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks (73) b ______________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and (74) h _____________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the (75) h ________ student in her class. She said, "My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us."
【2011山東德州】
66. with 67. only 68. care 69.however 70. sad 71. why 72. us 73. breakfast 74. helps 75. hard-working(拿不準(zhǔn))
六、【2011o揚(yáng)州】缺詞填空(共10空;每空1分，計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，完整寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
You're standing with your classmates. E 66 is talking except you. Perhaps you're afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren't b 67 enough to speak.
Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬進(jìn))into our mouth and s 68 us speaking. But we shouldn't let it stay there.
I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v 69 me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn't talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the
w 70 to a local shop, it was as if I'd forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a j 71 in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers(顧客). I had to tell them how m 72
their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.
This job taught me how to speak with people.
You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c 73 to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. O 74 you can go to get a newspaper for your family.
If you do these things for a while, the 'shyness' snake will soon begin to l 75 you alone. It'll look for another mouth to crawl into.
答案：66. Everyone 67. brave 68. stops 69. visits 70. way
71. job 72. much 73. chances 74. Or 75. leave
【2011湖南懷化】第一節(jié).閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)漢語或英語首字母提示寫出所缺英語單詞的正確形式。(共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分)
I had a very unusual experience on(61)星期天。At around ten o'clock in the morning, I was walking down the street when a UFO landed in (62)f_____ of me. You can imagine how (63)奇怪的it was! An alien got out and walked down the Center Street. I (64)跟隨it to see where it was going, and I was very surprised when it went into a souvenir shop. While it was looking at the souvenirs, the assistant called the (65)p_______.
61____________ 62___________ 63________ 64___________. 65________
Keys:
61. Sunday 62. front 63. strange 64. followed 65. police
【2011湖北十堰】第二節(jié)：選擇單詞，用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁�，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞先用一次)
book, finish, be, one, great, will, live, from, dream, move
A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people's attention recently. The little writer's ___________(81) English story, Swordbird, was on the New York Times' bestseller list for children's fiction.
Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She ___________(82) her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She ___________(83) to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown ___________(84) interests in birds since she was a little girl.
When Fan ___________(85) studying American history at school, she read many articles(文章) about the September 11 Attacks(9.11事件). She wanted all people to ___________(86) in peace with each other. Around that time, she had a(n) ___________(87) one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea ___________(88) the dream and turned it into a story. In it, she showed her idea of peace in the world.
In the future, Fan will write more ___________(89) for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K Rowling? We ___________(90) have to wait and see.
Keys:
81. first 解析：此處用one的序數(shù)詞
82. finished 解析：根據(jù)句意是完成學(xué)業(yè)，用過去時(shí)。
83. moved 解析：move to… 搬到……
84. great 解析：great修飾后面的interests。
85. was 解析：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
86. live 解析：want sb. to do sth. 想要某人坐某事 live in…住在……
87. dream 解析：從one night看出，是做了一個(gè)夢。
88. from 解析：from來自
89. books 解析：write books 寫書
90. will 解析：根據(jù)上一句，得出答案：我們將拭目以待。
【2011湖北·武漢】 五、詞與短語填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
先閱讀短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使全文在邏輯上正確。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。)
go back / mad / need / mind / hurry up / polite
We asked some people what annoyed them. Here's what they said:
I don't like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, "Would you (71) helping me?" And I don't like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, "Could you please no follow me around? I'll ask you if I (72) some help." Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get (73). If that happens, I won't (74) to that store again.
I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I'm reading. This happens to me al the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person because I want to be (75). But because I'm polite, people don't know I'm annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.
71.mind 72.need 73.mad 74.go back 75.polite
【2011山東】五、綜合填空(共10空，計(jì)10分)
閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文在橫線上填入所缺的單詞，使短文內(nèi)容完整、連貫。將完整的單詞寫在短文后面的橫線上。
School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get an 1 . Yet, no one can learn everything from 2 . The scientists，such as Edison，Newton，Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge 3 school or in practice by themselves. A 4 , even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.
The teacher's 5 is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can 6 his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are 7 to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very 8 for the students to remember some knowledge, 9 it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to 10 knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _______ 5. _________
6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _______ 10. ________
1. education 2. school 3. outside 4. teacher 5. job 6. teach 7. able 8. easy 9. but 10. use
【2011肇慶】六、短文填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)
根據(jù)短文意思，在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置寫出一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子通順、完整。
"How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?" How long did 41_ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it 42_ find the answer immediately!
Larry Page and Sergey Brin met in 1995, 43 they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer 44 questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎) 45 January 1996. At that time 46 would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A 'google' is 47 very high number -1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide 48 it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the 49 (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world's information 50 be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.
【主旨大意】文章介紹了google搜索引擎的發(fā)展歷史。
41. it 42. and / to 43. when 44. any 45. in
46. nobody 47. a 48. because 49. biggest 50. will / can
【2011廣東】五、看圖短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)
閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)意義相符、形式正確的單詞。并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on 71 3rd. One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop 72 . He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have 73 for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.
He sadly walked away and thought 74 to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him 75 he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that ￥1299-Nike Shoes. He 76 not to go home at once, as he didn't want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the 77 . There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl 78 the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was 79 to find that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet, "It's much 80 to be without shoes than without feet." He thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier.
【主旨大意】本篇短文講述了李明生日快到了，他看中商店的一雙鞋，希望能在生日時(shí)媽媽能買給他。但他知道鞋很昂貴，媽媽也沒有那么多的錢，但他真的很喜歡這雙鞋。當(dāng)他的心情很糟時(shí)，他看一個(gè)女孩坐在輪椅上，她沒有腳，只能用手撥動(dòng)輪子前行時(shí)，李明看了看自己的腳。他想"沒有鞋比沒有腳好多了"于他再?zèng)]有理由感到難過了。于是他高興地回家了，他認(rèn)為他是幸運(yùn)兒。
71. July 72. window 73. them 74. how 75. anything/everything 76. decided 77. grass/ground 78. moved/pushed 79. surprised 80. better.
【2011四川德陽】第二節(jié)短文填空(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在短文下的橫線上。
At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important _76 g____. We want to keep the memory(記憶)in our lives. How to keep memories? Our teacher, Mr. Smith, has taught us how to _77 r___ things to make our own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to memory exciting moments. It's usually made at the end of year. Last _78 D___, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons that had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some _79 w____ down their stories, others took photos of them. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things _80 t____. Then we had our first yearbook.
76 __________ 77 __________ 78 __________ 79 ___________ 80 __________
71. game
72. remember
73. December
74. wrote
75. together
【2011襄陽】七、短文綜合填空 (本大題滿分11分，每空1分)
先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給的單詞中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~(注意詞形變化)填入空白處，使短文完整、通順。一詞只填一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。將填入的答案寫字答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。
Talk to someone if you are having problems with schoolwork. Speak up as soon as can, so you can get help right away before you fall behind.
You 73 are often a great place to start if yoou need help. Talk about your problem with them. They might be able to 74 you how to do a difficult math problem or help you think of a topic to write about for English class. They also can be helpful by finding that perfect place in the house for you to do your homework and keeping supplies, like pencils, on hand. They also can cut down on distractions (分心的事) like 75 younger brothers and sisters!
Teachers are also important to you because they can give you advice about the assignment (作業(yè)) you are 76 trouble with. They also can help you set up a good system for writing down your assignments and remembering to put all necessary books and papers in your backpack. Teachers can give you study tips and offer ideas about how to 77 with homework. Helping kids leamis their job, 78 be sure to ask for advice.
Many schools ,towns and cities offers after-school 79 to kids. They often help kids with their homework and organize kids to 80 in different kinds of activities. There, you will not only be able to get some help from adults, but also from other kids.
You cn also use the Internet to 81 online homework help sites. These sites can lead you to good arresources (資源) for research and offer tips and guidance about many 82 . But be careful about just 83 the information from an Internet website. Talk with your teacher about how to use the resources properly.
73. parents 74. show 75. noisy 76. having 77. deal 78. so 79. care
80. join 81. visit 82.sujects 83. copying
【2011上�！緿. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words .( 在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)拇?使其內(nèi)容通順. 每空格限填一詞, 首字母已給 ): ( 14分)
At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c 92 all that.
New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera
does not cost m 93 and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.
However, film-making is t 94 work. You probably need many other people to help you.
For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don't even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.
B 96 , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e 97 . Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.
An excellent story is the key to making a s 98 film.
【主旨大意】
文章指出，隨著生活水平和現(xiàn)代科技的提高，人們自己制作一部電影已經(jīng)不再是什么稀罕的事。文章指出要制作一部優(yōu)秀的電影，除了優(yōu)秀演員之外，還需要有一個(gè)好的劇本，這是電影成功的保證。
92. changed 【解析】上文提到在過去，制作一部電影是一件十分昂貴的事，只有少數(shù)人和電影公司才能干。然而現(xiàn)在隨著時(shí)間的推移，現(xiàn)代科技將這一切都改變了，故填changed;
93. much 【解析】本句意為"現(xiàn)在一部相機(jī)花費(fèi)并不多"，價(jià)格大多數(shù)人都能坦然接受，故填much;
94. tiring 【解析】該句意為"然而，電影制作是一件很累人的事"，work是不可數(shù)名詞，故要說tiring work，不能加a;
95. population 【解析】下文中都是在談?wù)撾娪爸械哪切┠信輪T，加上謂語動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)，故應(yīng)填population;
96. besides 【解析】上邊提到了演員，下邊接著講述應(yīng)該要有劇本，故填besides;
97. character 【解析】這個(gè)地方講"如果你的想象力豐富，那么你就能夠創(chuàng)作出一個(gè)具有吸引力的人物，……"，故答案填character;
98. successful 【解析】該句意為"一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的故事是電影成功的關(guān)鍵"，故答案填successful; 【2011o無錫】六、短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上完整寫出。(本大題共6分， 每格0.5分)
In many countries, people t__________ (1) by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________ (2) transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________ (3) to build roads. In these places, animals or other f__________ (4) of transport have to be used.
It is difficult to w__________ (5) in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ (6) them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________ (7), but expensive way of getting around on snow.
In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ (8) get around on camels. Camels survive w__________ (9) in the desert, not because they can s__________ (10) water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________ (11) for up to a month. H__________ (12) can only go without water for about three to five days.
答案：1. travel 2. popular 3. impossible 4. 5. walk 6. pull 7. modern8. sometimes 9. well 10.save 11 food 12. He
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