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小升初英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題二十六及答案參考
一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A: Jim, what are you going to do tonight?
B: I have no idea. What about you?
A: 1
B: Sounds good! But I hear there will be a talk at 7:00 in the City Hall.
A: 2
B: The History of Music. 3
A: Me, too. 4
B: Good idea! But we must be quick. We have only twenty minutes left.
A: 5
B: We have to take a taxi because it’s quite a long way.
A: Can we ask John to go with us? He likes music, too.
B: OK. Let’s go.
從下列項(xiàng)中選擇
A. How shall we get there?
B. What's the talk about?
C. Where shall we go?
D. I'm interested in music.
E. Shall we go to see a film?
F. That's all right.
G. Why not go there together?
二、任務(wù)型閱讀
Americans love sports—they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries (損傷) happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.
A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation (手術(shù)) or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn’t know what to do.
Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.
For this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens (鏡頭) inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.
Simmons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”
1. Do Americans love sports?
_____________________________________________
2. What sport is Simmons interested in?
_____________________________________________
3. What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?
_____________________________________________
4. What problem may people have when they play sports?
_____________________________________________
5. What’s the advantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）of the new science?
_____________________________________________
一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
Keys: EBDGA
解析：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的考點(diǎn)是談話邏輯，說(shuō)的更直白就是根據(jù)提問(wèn)給出相應(yīng)回答，或者根據(jù)回答選擇問(wèn)題及銜接。做這類(lèi)題，首先根據(jù) 上文 來(lái)試選，選定后放進(jìn)去，再看看和 下文 匹配嗎，如果合適，就沒(méi)有問(wèn)題了。
我們來(lái)看看這五個(gè)題，第一句話：Jim, what are you going to do tonight?就可以知道兩個(gè)人商量今晚的安排，是文章的中心；
第二句話，對(duì)方說(shuō)‘ I have no idea. What about you?’---我不知道去哪，你覺(jué)得呢？
第1題， 我們根據(jù)平時(shí)說(shuō)話邏輯想一下，如果對(duì)方問(wèn)你''今晚我們?nèi)ツ莾�？’’回答�?huì)是：一個(gè)提議，即我們要去干什么事情。那好，我們來(lái)看A--G選項(xiàng)，只有E提議了，說(shuō) Shall we go to see a film?，到這里還沒(méi)完，我們看看和下文是否匹配，回答是Sounds good!很搭配啊，就定下 了，選E。
下一句話，Sounds good! But I hear there will be a talk at 7:00 in the City Hall.一個(gè)人提議看 電 影，對(duì)方說(shuō)：很好！但是我聽(tīng)說(shuō)有個(gè)演講。
第2題，它的下一句回答是The History of Music。你可以推測(cè)上句肯定是問(wèn)了他：你說(shuō)的那個(gè)演講什么內(nèi)容啊 ？選B，然后回答：音樂(lè)的（發(fā)展)歷史。
第3題，它的回答Me, too。可以推測(cè)，一定是對(duì)方表達(dá)了自己對(duì)于這個(gè)主題的看法（喜歡or討厭），選D.
第4題的下一句話回答是， Good idea! 這和第1題很相似，也是提了一個(gè)建議，對(duì)方評(píng)價(jià)說(shuō)：好!只能 選G。
第5題簡(jiǎn)單，回答是 We have to take a taxi ····是交通方式。提問(wèn)用how ，選A。
二、任務(wù)型閱讀
Keys: 1. Yes. /Yes, they do.
2. Volleyball.
3. A camera lens.
4. They may get hurt.
5. Doctors can do operations more easily and patients can get well more quickly.（4.5題意思相同即可）
需要提及的一點(diǎn)是，回答要 精簡(jiǎn) 。這樣可以避免在不必要的地方出錯(cuò)，畢竟寫(xiě)的越多，可能筆誤或者有瑕疵的地方就越多，所以這類(lèi)題的答案簡(jiǎn)明達(dá)意就是上策。
解析：
做閱讀的方法是，看問(wèn)題----找關(guān)鍵詞（即提問(wèn)我的是什么）-----回原文定位-----寫(xiě)答案（簡(jiǎn)單明了)
另外，書(shū)寫(xiě)時(shí)一定要工整（會(huì)給老師留下好印象），寫(xiě)完回來(lái)檢查一遍查看是否單詞有筆誤。
1.先看問(wèn)題Do Americans love sports?-----先不管原文，這是個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句 ‘ 美國(guó)人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎’，回答只有一個(gè)單詞，Yes/No. 這樣就對(duì)了，完全沒(méi)問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有必要再寫(xiě)上Yes,they do，當(dāng)然你這樣寫(xiě)也對(duì)，但這樣你要再找主語(yǔ)指的是誰(shuí)，用什么代詞替代，等等，會(huì)增加你出錯(cuò)的概率。
定位在文章開(kāi)頭，第一句話：Americans love sports。所以回答是Yes.
2. 問(wèn)題What sport is Simmons interested in?回原文看，哪里提到Simmons？，快速瀏覽，在第二段，Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball。答案就有了！就是Volleyball. 就可以了！
相當(dāng)于我們平日里交談“你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)啊？---“排球”，這樣就可以了。
3. 問(wèn)題是What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?回原文，第四段，her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens (鏡頭) inside her knee.答案就有了，是 A （very）camera lens。
4.問(wèn)題是 What problem may people have when they play sports?在文章第一段就提，····hurt their elbow·····，，····hurt a knee····，等等，可以概括，運(yùn)動(dòng)容易受傷嘛。所以答案是They may get hurt。相同意思都可以。
5.這題有點(diǎn)難度，必須涉及兩方面。問(wèn)題 What’s the advantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）of the new science？第三段提到get people back ····· much faster. 第四段her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens (鏡頭) inside her knee. 這種新技術(shù)對(duì)于醫(yī)生和病人都有好處。相同意思都可以。
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