高一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)答案

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　　下面是CN人才網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的高一英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)答案，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

高一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)答案

　　Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě)

　　1. In the circus, the lions are trained (訓(xùn)練) to perform different programs.

　　2. Lincoln was shot (射殺)while watching a play in Ford’s Theatre.

　　3. We left early in the morning because we had a long journey (旅程).

　　4. The lost car was found abandoned (被遺棄的) in the bush off the roadside.

　　5. The new leaves in the Fragrant Hills (香山) in Beijing provided the most beautiful autumn scenery (風(fēng)景).

　　6. An expert (專(zhuān)家)is someone who has a particular skill or knows a lot about a particular subject.

　　7. My school is within the walking distance (距離) of my house.

　　8. Farmers can grow good plants in rich soil (土壤).

　�、�. 完成句子

　　1. 我最近第一次乘火車(chē)進(jìn)行了一次長(zhǎng)途旅行。

　　Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train .

　　2. exam是examination的縮寫(xiě)。

　　Exam is short for examination.

　　3. 你認(rèn)為昨天晚上我們看的電影怎么樣?

　　What do you think of the film we saw last night?

　　4. 我看見(jiàn)公交車(chē)從遠(yuǎn)處開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了。

　　I can see a bus coming in the distance .

　　5. 我們一致同意永遠(yuǎn)不提這件事。

　　We agreed never to refer to the matter again.

　�、�. 單項(xiàng)填空

　　1. TV is _____ for television.

　　A. short B. call C. stand D. called

　　【解析】選A。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。be short for 是……的縮寫(xiě)/簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)。

　　2. Mum is coming. What present _____ for your birthday?

　　A. you guess she has got

　　B. you guess has she got

　　C. do you guess she has got

　　D. do you guess has she got

　　【解析】選C。本題考查固定句型。“疑問(wèn)詞 + do you think/guess/suppose. . . + 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”句型。

　　3. —Do you like cats?

　　—Of course. They mean _____ a kind of pet to their masters.

　　A. better than B. more than

　　C. rather than D. other than

　　【解析】選B。根據(jù)句意可知，貓對(duì)于主人的用途不僅僅是寵物，還有其他用途。所以此句要用more than。better than 比……好;rather than 而不是;other than除了。

　　4. The painting hanging on the wall looks much better_____.

　　A. in the distance B. in a distance

　　C. at the distance D. at a distance

　　【解析】選D。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。at a distance 從遠(yuǎn)處。in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處，在遠(yuǎn)方。根據(jù)句意“這幅掛在墻上的`畫(huà)稍遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)更好看”所以選D。

　　5. After all the passengers _____ , the helicopter was _____ soon.

　　A. got on; landing B. got on; taking off

　　C. got in; landing D. got in; taking off

　　【解析】選B。get in 乘坐出租車(chē)或小車(chē)。get on 乘坐火車(chē)，大公共汽車(chē)，船，飛機(jī)等。根據(jù)句意“乘客登機(jī)后，飛機(jī)將要起飛”，所以選B。

　　6. Simon thought his computer was broken _____ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.

　　A. until　 B. unless C. after D. because

　　【解析】選A。根據(jù)句意 “西蒙認(rèn)為他的電腦壞了直到他弟弟告訴他忘了開(kāi)機(jī)。”until “直到……”。

　　7. It was foolish of him to _____ his notes during that important test, and of course he got punished.

　　A. refer to B. take off C. get on D. put on

　　【解析】選A。句意：他在那次重要測(cè)試中查閱筆記是非常愚蠢的，當(dāng)然他受到了懲罰。refer to 查閱，參考。take off 起飛，脫掉;get on 上車(chē);put on 穿上，上演。

　　8. If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll have a better _____ .

　　A. scenery B. scene C. sight D. view

　　【解析】選D。句意為：如果我們坐在公交車(chē)的前面，我們可以有更好的視野。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有風(fēng)景的意思，只有view有“視野”之意。

　　9. The government has rebuilt the old temple _____ a long time ago.

　　A.abandoned B.abandoning

　　C.was abandoned D.being abandoned

　　【解析】選A。句意：政府已經(jīng)重建了那座很久之前遺棄的舊廟。 abandoned 為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，abandoned 也可理解為形容詞“被遺棄的”。

　　10. The increasingly developing technology _____ humans to know more about space and themselves.

　　A. makes B. allows C. lets D. forced

　　【解析】選B。句意：不斷發(fā)展的技術(shù)使人類(lèi)能夠更多地了解太空和他們自己。allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人干某事;make/let sb. do sth. 使某人干某事;force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事。

　　四閱讀理解

　　Two teenagers had to be saved from a steep mountainside in Scotland earlier today. They were members of a party of youngsters who were in the second week of a fortnight’s(兩周)camping in the mountains. The two boys, both from Birmingham, had been with a party of ten others who, with an experienced guide and mountaineer, had been on a two-day climb away from the main party. They had become separated from the others and it wasn’t until late yesterday afternoon that the alarm was raised and a search party was organized.

　　The search which was called off late yesterday evening when thick fog set in, begun again early this morning and the boys were seen halfway up on a steep cliff(懸崖) face. Climbers quickly discovered that one of the boys had broken his leg and he was taken off the mountain by helicopter and flown to the nearest hospital. It is believed that the two went off exploring on their own and then got stuck on the cliff.

　　1. The youngsters planned to stay in the mountains for _____ .

　　A. one week B. two weeks

　　C. one day D. two days

　　【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段. . . in the second week of a fortnight’s camping in the mountains可知他們計(jì)劃在山中宿營(yíng)兩周。

　　2. The search was put off until early the next morning because of the _____ .

　　A. heat B. cold C. rain D. fog

　　【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知“尋找被推遲是因?yàn)闈忪F”。

　　3. Why was one of the boys taken off the mountain by helicopter?

　　A. He broke his leg and couldn’t move a bit.

　　B. The hospital was too far.

　　C. The cliff was steep.

　　D. He was halfway up on the cliff.

　　【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知“因?yàn)樗嗤葻o(wú)法行動(dòng)，所以用直升機(jī)把他救起”。

　　4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A. The two boys had their legs broken.

　　B. The two boys went away to explore on their own.

　　C. One of the boys was sent to hospital.

　　D. The accident took place in the mountains in Scotland.

　　【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知其中一個(gè)男孩受傷，而不是兩個(gè)，顯然A項(xiàng)不對(duì)。

　　People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want.

　　They want to go quickly, and safely, across the country, across the sea, or right across the world—and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes, to move towns and cities, in more countries of the world, than any other airlines(航空公司).

　　Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, or Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the big cities in the rich countries—we fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America.

　　People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know the food they will receive and the films they will watch will be of the very best.

　　Bel Air is second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air.

　　5. Bel Air says that experienced travelers choose to fly with it because _____ .

　　A. it offers(提供)lots of best service (服務(wù)) passengers would expect(期望)

　　B. its planes fly to distant places

　　C. it has more planes than other airlines

　　D. its passengers can watch films on its planes

　　【解析】選A。通讀全文可知旅客們會(huì)得到他們所需要的如飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)，可以到達(dá)世界各地，旅客乘坐飛機(jī)非常舒適，可以獲得最好的食物和看到最好的電影等。

　　6. Bel Air flies planes to big cities like Paris _____ .

　　A. every day except(除了) Sunday

　　B. two or three times a week

　　C. every day of the week

　　D. any time at weekend