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2016英語六級聽力練習(xí)詞匯匯總
在六級考試中，聽力占總分的35%，但這分?jǐn)?shù)不好拿，尤其是對不熟悉單詞的考生來說。以下是小編整理的聽力復(fù)習(xí)詞匯，希望對大家有所幫助。
【1】聽力復(fù)習(xí)詞匯
1. decision決定
Specilist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog, but in part, the decision depends on common sense.
2. decline下降 減少 衰退 謝絕 拒絕
The major reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the loss of their forests.
3. decorate裝飾 裝潢 修飾
It is better to reside in a bad part of town, I think, than not to live the house at all, or they buy an old house,and redesign it, then decorate it with old style furniture.
4. decrease減少 (減少)量
Schools that show a decrease in deliberate destruction of property can receive the
amount of money, that would be spent on repairs and replacements.
5. definite明確的 確切的 一定的 肯定的
I am sorry, madam, the plane is somewhat behind the schedule, take a seat, I will
inform you as soon as we know something definite.
Thank you, I’d rather look around, and I will be back in several minutes.
6. definitely明確地 肯定地 [口]的確
You’re a fantastic teacher that definitely tought me a lot about reasoning.
7. deliberate故意的 深思熟慮的 仔細(xì)考慮
A chemical attack is the deliberate release of toxic gas, liquid or solid that can poison people and the enviroment.
8. demand要求 強令
The strike of the porters has held up export orders for two weeks, Do you think it will end soon?
So far as I know, the management side has made an improved pay offer, but the
unions are just holding out for the original demands.
9. demanding費力的 過分要求的
Susan brown found that a night nurse’s work is physically less demanding than a
clearner’s, and she can sleep 8 hours during the day.
Dogs are demanding pets, whereas cats identify with the house and so are content of if their place there is secure.a dog identify with its master and consequently wants
him to show proof of his affection.
10. democracy民主(制) 民主國家
You have got to do far more to take the leadership role in protecting the freedoms, and the democracy, and the citizens of your country.
11. demonstrate證明 顯示 展示
Drugs are approved only after tests have demonstrated that they are relatively safe when use as directed, and when their benefits outweigh their risks.
12. dental牙齒的 牙科的
What kind of food is most likely to cause dental decay?
13. dentist牙科醫(yī)生
I need to find a dentist; you said you know Doctor Smith Well, do you recommend her?
Well, I had to see her a few times, but what impressed me most is the magzines in her waiting room.
14. depart離去 出發(fā) 背離 違反
Ladies and gentlemen, we’ve commenced our descent in the Sydney Airport and we will depart the terminal building about 30 minutes from now.
15. department部 部門 系
The report says all the departments are making a profit except the Asian Department.
Well, Mr.smith seems to be the wrong person to head that department, One more step wrong, and he would be removed from that office.
16. departure離開 出發(fā) 背離 違反
I’d like to remind you when you leave Sydeny airport on the next international flight, you will berequired to pay a departure tax of 10 dollars.
17. depend依賴 決定于
If the earth gets hotter in new century, what will happen to animals and the plants which animals depend on for survival?
18. deputy副職 副手
Just the deputy governor of the prison said, we try to preserve the prisoners respect as much as possible by imaging ourselves in their prison. His words explained why this new prison is run in unique way.
19. descend下來 下降
So the pilot did descend to the wrong altitude then, because they were following the air controllers’ instructions.
20. description描寫 形容 種類 性質(zhì)
Your description is to be no more than 1 A4 page in length.
21. deserve應(yīng)收 應(yīng)得 值得
Congratulations, you certainly did quite well, and I must say you deserve that grade.
Well, I really studied hard for that exam, I’ve been preparing for it for more than a month. Now I can relax for a while.
22. design設(shè)計 構(gòu)想
In the past, it was believed that left-handers tended to have more accidents largely because most equipment was designed for right-handers.
23. desire渴望 欲望
At the college level, a study found 85% of both male and female first-year students desired to change their body weight.
24. despite不管 不顧 盡管
Psychologists find that despite the best efforts of teachers, these ideas have changed very little over the past decade.
25. destruction破壞 毀滅 消滅
The huge increase in human population has caused the destruction of Asian forests for human occupation.
【2】聽力復(fù)習(xí)詞匯
1. dump傾倒 傾銷
This chemical pollution has two sources: the factories, which dump polluted water directly into the river, and the local community, which dumps untreated human wastes into the river.
2. earn賺得 掙得 獲得
Yuppies are young people who earn a lot of money and live in a style that is too expensive for most of people.
3. ease不費力 安適 自在
Have you heard about the plane crash yesterday? It caused 120 deaths. I’m never at ease when taking a flight.
Though we often hear about the air crashes and serious casualties, flying is still one of the safest ways to travel.
4. economic經(jīng)濟的 經(jīng)濟學(xué)的 經(jīng)濟學(xué)
For them, the economic benefit they reap surpasses the risk of dying or losing property in one of the volcano’s frequent eruptions.
5.edition版 版本
Hi, Louise, I’ve got a used copy of our chemistry textbook for half price.
I’m afraid you wasted your money, yours is the first edition, but we’re supposed to be using is the third edition.
6. electricity電
Benjamin Franklin’s Experiments with electricity and lightening led directly to the invention of the lightening rod.
7. electronic電子的 電子學(xué) 電子設(shè)備
I’m told Alice is trying to find a job in an electronic company.
As far as I know, she is good at anything but electronic.
8. elementary基本的 初級的 基礎(chǔ)的 小學(xué)的
Youth in elementary school sites completed one version of the survey, while youth in junior high site completed a different version.
9. embarrassed尷尬的 窘迫的
Boys, for example, cry only about a quarter as oftener as girls when they reach the teenage years, and we all cried a lot less now than we did as babies, could it possibly be that we face less stress? Maybe we found other ways to deal with it, or maybe we just feel embarrassed.
10. emergency緊急情況 突然事件
A few months ago, millions of people in London heard alarms all over the town. The Emergency Services, the Fire Departments, the Police, hospitals and ambulances stood by, ready to go into action.
11. employ雇傭 使用 利用
The factories here employ 3000 people in the area where there is very little alternative employment.
12. employment工作 職業(yè)雇傭
After the earlier period of settlement, the first sharp increase in immigration took place in the 1830s and 1840s, this brought to American crafts people from northern Europe who lose employment in the industrial Revolution.
13. enable使能夠 使可能 使可行
Benjamin Franklin worked hard to enable the American colonies to gain independence from Britain.
14. encourage鼓勵 支持
The program will encourage governments to establish building standards, emergency response plants and training programs.
15. engage占用 使從事于 雇 使訂婚 參加
Young children should be not allowed to engage in activities at the same time that they eat.
16. engine發(fā)動機 引擎 機車
In the earlier days, horses pulled the trains. The train had no engine and no power of their own.
17. enjoy享受 喜愛 享有
During the summer, people started work very early in morning, so they can finish early and enjoy a leisure afternoon.
18. ensure保證 擔(dān)保 確保
Laws have been written to govern the use American national flag and to ensure proper respect for the flag.
19. entertain招待 款待 給…娛樂
Good movies not only entertain us, they also help us understand a little more about life.
20. entertainment娛樂 文娛節(jié)目 款待
Movies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans.
21. enthusiasm熱情 巨大興趣
Your son certainly shows a lot of enthusiasm on the tennis court.
I only wish he’d show much for his studies.
22. enthusiastic滿腔熱情的 熱心的 倍感興趣的
You didn’t seem to be terribly enthusiastic about the performance.
You must be kidding. I couldn’t have clapped any harder. My hands are still hurting.
23. environment環(huán)境 周圍狀況 自然環(huán)境
Yoga is a corporeal practice which emphasizes on a work on a body in a specific environment.
24. epidemic流行病
Some people believe that the obesity epidemic is a result of a more evolutionary development of the sedentary life-style in modern society.
25. erupt(火山、噴泉等)噴發(fā) (危機、問題等)爆發(fā)
Mount Etna does erupt frequently, but those eruptions are usually minor, So the overall risk for people living nearby is relatively small.
【3】聽力復(fù)習(xí)詞匯
1.abandon
You may think,well,dieting wasn't that important to me and I won't make it any how.
So you abandon the goal and return to your bad habits.
2.ability
Suppose the company offered you a pay raise of 50%.Will you be so determined to leave and look for a job elsewhere?
Yes,I've set my mind on it.I'd like to find the job with full scope to show my ability.
3.aboard
A foreign airliner was attempting to land at night in mountainous area in Argentina and flew into the hill.
Tha sounds really terrible.Did anyone surivive?
No,everyone aboard,including the crew,was killed instantly.
4.absent
In some large American city schools,as many as 20 to 40% of students are absent each day.
5.abuse
We must cooperate with nature and learn better ways to use, not abuse our environment.
6.acclerate
With the next decade bringing greater change than the past fifity years,the people who will design the models of tomorrow believe that the evironmental problems may well acclerate the pace of the car's development.
7.accent
Did you know after almost ten years in Unite States, Mr Li still speek English with such a strong accent
Yes,but he is proud of it.He says this a part of his identity.
8.access
I am frustured. We are suppose to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.
I understand the way you feel.I am looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.
9.accommodation
I've just got back from the holiday you arranged for me, but I must tell you the hotel was really awful.It was miles from the sea, the food is awful too. The bedroom was dirty.
Sorry about that,but it's not really our fault. The contract does say that the hotel accommodation is not our responsibility.
10.according
When the Highway collapsed in northern California,people were killed in their cars.The highway was not built according to today's strict standards to resist the earthquakes.
11.account
On this online branches,customers will be able to view all their accounts,move money between their accounts,apply for a loan and so on.
Although John completed his assignment quickly and successfully,he was furious when he learnt that the boss had the deliberately assigned them a difficult account.
12.accustomed
Both Jean and Bill are tired when they arrive home at six p.m.Bill is accustomed to sitting down and reading paper or watching TV untill the dinner is ready.
13.achieve
Sherry,how are you doing with your thesis?
Oh!my thesis,that's something I definitely don't want to talk about right now.I finish my first draft sometime ago,but my superviser said I should do more research if I want to achieve the quality he expects of me.
11.acquire
A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take even a larger doses to produce the desired effect.
12.acquisiition
What's more,the study of language acquisition offers direct insight in the how human's learn.
13.action
If the disaster happens,fifity underground stations will be under water. Electricity,gas and phone services will be out of action.
14.adapt
Will animals and plants be able to adapt that quickly to change in the environment?
15.add
This is hopeless.This figures still don't add up right.Let's to calculations over again.
Yes,but why not do them tomorrow.It's very late now.
16.addition
Not long ago,researchers learned that four-day-olds could understand addition and subtraction.
The first thing is correspondence, we have a lot of standard letters and forms,so I suppose we need some kind of word processor.
Right,well,that's no problem. But it may be possible for you to get a system that does a lot of other things in addition to word processing.What might suit you is the MR5000 .That's over there,it's IBM compatible.
17.additional 7:30
Sue have more difficult time satisifying her first client,and she took several additional months to actually complete the project.
18.administion
After high school, I'd like to go to the college and major in business administration. I really like power and enjoy telling people what to do.
You're very ambious. But I'd rather spend my college days finding out what children are interested in.Child psychology is for me.
19.admire
Polish people are often admired for their immense enjoyment of the arts.
20.admit
I have never seen such an interesting show. I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did. I must admit that I felt sleepy during the two hours.
21.adversary
Drugs often have unwanted side effects.These usually cause minor discomfort such as a skin rash, headache or sleepless.Certian drugs, however, can produce serious adversary action.
22.advertisment
I saw your advertisment in the morning paper concerning the X-20 model.The lens seems to be excellent and flash is not bad.But do you think prize a little steep.
I think it's a good buy.The prise includes the leather case, you know?
23.affect
In order for a chemical to be a consider a drug,I must have capacity to affect how the body works.
24.affection
The best time to buy a baby-dog is when it's between six and eight years old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master.
25.afford
We've lived here in Thornton for five years now and I think it's time to have the house painted.
You're right ,Mr Johns, our neigher, just had his house to painted, but we can not afford to do it only if we panit it ourselves.
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