英語(yǔ)四級(jí)代詞的運(yùn)用
學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)系代詞是你學(xué)習(xí)英文過(guò)程中的一個(gè)重要的階段。學(xué)會(huì)少用它們則表明你取得了更大的進(jìn)步。在校對(duì)你的作品時(shí),仔細(xì)檢查一下所有的whichs, whos thats和whoms是否必要。刪除不必要的關(guān)系代詞會(huì)使你的'文章更精彩。
Example:
Unnecessary: It is a truth that is universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
Better: It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
-- Jane Austin
注:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)修飾的名詞通常不須用關(guān)系代詞。
Unnecessary: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, which was built with American assistance.
Improved: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, built with American assistance.
Unnecessary: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation which was undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Improved: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Unnecessary: Justice theories have a long tradition, which goes back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
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