2015年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)題
1.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ ( 被勸告暫時(shí)不要去該國旅游)
2.( 他把自己奉獻(xiàn)于社區(qū)工作 ) ______ and is passionate about what he is doing.
3.Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ ( 以犧牲其他物種為代價(jià) ).
4.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ ( 把此歸因于她對(duì)未來的信念 ).
5.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ ( 不要讓父母失望 ).
答案與解析:
1.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment
advise 一般用法: advise sb. to do; advise doing 特殊注意: 后面的.賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。
2.he devoted himself to the community
be devoted to 有兩個(gè)含義:A.專心致志于,獻(xiàn)身于;B.熱愛,很喜歡。作為動(dòng)詞的devote常用下列成語類的搭配:devote oneself/one's life to sth/doing sth.
3.at the cost of sacrificing/loss of other species_
at the cost of(以……為代價(jià)),其含義和用法與at the expense of相同。另at all costs意為“不惜一切代價(jià)”。
4.attributed it to her firm belief in the future
“attribute…to”,“把…歸因于…”是大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考查率極高的一個(gè)語言點(diǎn)。
5.and not to let their parents down
let……down(使……失望),形容詞表示失望有disappointed.
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