- 相關推薦
中秋節(jié)的由來英語
中秋節(jié)始于唐朝初年,盛行于宋朝,至明清時,已成為與春節(jié)齊名的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,是流行于中國眾多民族與漢字文化圈諸國的傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)日,下面是小編為您帶來的是中秋節(jié)的由來英語相關內(nèi)容,希望對您有所幫助。
中秋節(jié)的由來英語 1
The phrase "Mid Autumn Festival" was first seen in Zhou li. In the early Tang Dynasty, the mid autumn festival became a fixed festival. "New Tang Chi fifth music volume fifteen five" load "in spring and autumn Shidian in Wenxuan Wang, Wu King", and "Kaiyuan nineteen years, beginning the Tai Gong temple is father, to leave Zhang Liang with. In the Spring Festival and Mid Autumn Festival, the ceremony of offering sacrifices to animals and music is like writing". The popularity of the mid autumn festival began in the Song Dynasty, and it became famous in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became one of the major festivals in china. Every year on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, is the traditional mid autumn festival. This is the mid autumn of the year, so it is called mid autumn festival.
In the Chinese lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, each season is divided into three parts Meng, and the Mid Autumn Festival is also known as the mid autumn season. Fifteen the moon of August than in other months more round full moon, the more bright, so they are called "Yuexi", "August festival". This night, people look up to the sky, such as jade like the bright moon, naturally will look forward to family reunion. Far away from home, but also to rely on their hometown and loved ones missing. Therefore, the Mid Autumn Festival is also called "reunion festival"".
In order to inherit the national culture and strengthen the national cohesion, the Mid Autumn Festival has been listed as the national legal holiday by the State Council since 2008. The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage. In May 20, 2006, the festival was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage sites approved by the state council.
In ancient times, the Chinese people had the custom of "autumn, evening, evening and month". On the eve of the worship of god. To Zhou Dai, every mid autumn night will be held cold and sacrifice month. Large incense table, put the moon cake, watermelon, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other offerings, cakes and watermelon is definitely not small. Watermelon is cut into lotus shape. In the moonlight, the gods on the moon, red candle high fuel, the whole family in order to worship the moon, then headed housewife moon cake. The cutting man will count in advance how many people there are in the family, and those who are at home and out of town must be counted together.
From ancient Qi salt, pious worship during childhood, grow up, with superior character into the palace, but was not patronize. In August fifteen the moon, the son of heaven to see her in the moonlight, feeling that her beauty is outstanding, after she was queen, mid autumn worship to. Change mid beauty, so willing to worship the girl, "looks like moon, as the moon".
In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Moon Festival were quite popular. In the capital. Fifteen August night, a lot of people, both rich and poor, old and young, all must wear adult clothes, say desire for religious worship, pray that God bless the moon. The Southern Song Dynasty, folk to moon cake gift, take the meaning of reunion. In some places there are grass dragon dance, pagodas, etc.. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the custom of Mid Autumn Festival is more prevalent; many places formed a burning incense, tree Mid Autumn Festival, point tower lights, lantern, walk the moon, dance and other special customs.
Today, the custom of playing on the moon is far from the old. But a banquet to celebrate the very popular, people ask the month to the wine, to celebrate the wonderfull life, or friends healthy and happy, and the family "partings". The Mid Autumn Festival has a lot of customs and forms, but all of them are full of love for life and yearning for a better life.
中秋節(jié)的由來英語 2
The Mid Autumn Festival is on August 15 of the lunar calendar. It is not only Chinas traditional Mid Autumn Festival, but also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. Also known as Mid Autumn Festival, reunion festival and August Festival, it is a traditional festival for the Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in China. It is also popular in neighboring countries such as North Korea, Japan and Vietnam. It is called the mid autumn festival because August is in the middle of July, August and September in autumn (referring to the lunar calendar), and fifteen is in the middle of the thirty days in August. Therefore, the vast moon is in the sky, and there are more people than family reunion on this night, so it is also called reunion festival.
The Mid Autumn Festival originated from the custom of autumn worship and moon worship in ancient China. The book of rites contains "the son of heaven, the sun in spring, the moon in autumn, the sun in the morning and the moon in the evening." here, "Xi Yue" means worshipping the moon. The Han Dynasty has taken shape. In the Tang Dynasty, the custom of enjoying the moon began to prevail and was designated as the Mid Autumn Festival. Ouyang Zhan said in the preface to the poetry of playing with the moon in Changan: "August begins in autumn. The season begins and ends in Meng; 15 in the night, and in the clouds of the moon. If it is checked in the way of heaven, it will be cold and summer. If it is taken in the number of months, it will be a round toad soul, so it is called the Mid Autumn Festival."
Under the influence of this ancient tradition, China has always had such a custom that every family has a reunion dinner every Mid Autumn Festival, which makes many relatives and friends gather together today. This is a very exciting thing, which makes many people in other places return to their warm homes and enjoy the warmth of home.
Moon cakes are also a symbol of reunion. Su Dongpo wrote in a poem: "small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crispness and malt". Yang Guangfu of the Qing Dynasty wrote: "moon cakes are filled with peach meat, ice cream and sugar cream". It can be seen that the moon cakes at that time were already "cakes" and "months" with certain significance.
Thank you!
中秋節(jié)的由來英語 3
Mid-autumn day Mid-autumn day is a special festival in China,which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. Itfalls on the 15th day of august lunar month every year. Our Chinese will celebrate it on that day. I think there are not too many people can reject he temptation of it. I like this festival very much. I have two reasons.
First of all,mid-autumn has the deep meaning of reunite. In china,people regard mid-autumn day as very important,so no matter where they are,they will e back to their family if there is a chance. They don’t like celebrate this festival outside,which will make them feel lonely. Thus,they will go home by all means. Luckily,the government also pays great attention to this traditional festival. There are laws to make sure people have holidays in that special day. In the other word,mid-autumn festival gives a chance for family get together.
Secondly,every family will prepare a big meal in that day. All the food is delicious. It is good to have a big meal. I think nobody will not interest in delicious food. The mooncake is a necessary decoration for mid-autumn day. It tastes good,too. It is the traditional for a long time. How pleased to enjoy the glorious full moon with mooncake!
This is why I love mid-autumn festival so much. It is funny and happy time.